Virtual Zones for Open Systems Interconnection Layer 4 Through Layer 7 Services in a Cloud Computing System

Abstract

Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to virtual zones for Open Systems Interconnection (“OSI”) communication model layers 4-7 services in a cloud computing system. According to one aspect of the concepts and technologies disclosed herein, a cloud computing system can include a hardware resource and a virtual zone. The virtual zone can include a virtual network function (“VNF”) that is executable by the hardware resource. The VNF can support a service that operates within one of layers 4-7 of the OSI communication model. A computing system can detect new subscribers to the service within the virtual zone. The computing system also can determine that a capacity constraint exists within the virtual zone as a result of the new subscribers. The computing system also can home the new subscribers to the further virtual zone so that the further VNF can provide the service to the new subscribers.

1 . A cloud computing system comprising:
 a plurality of compute resources; and   a plurality of memory resources comprising instructions that, when executed by at least a portion of the plurality of compute resources, cause the cloud computing system to perform operations comprising
 detecting a subscriber expansion in a virtual zone, wherein the virtual zone comprises a virtual network function that is executable by a hardware resource of the cloud computing system, wherein the virtual network function supports, at least in part, a telecommunications service to be provided to a plurality of subscribers within the virtual zone, and wherein the subscriber expansion comprises adding new subscribers to the plurality of subscribers, 
 determining that a capacity constraint exists within the virtual zone as a result of the subscriber expansion, and 
 homing the new subscribers associated with the subscriber expansion to a further virtual zone. 
   
     
     
         2 . The cloud computing system of  claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise:
 expanding a capacity of the virtual zone to support the new subscribers; and   rehoming the new subscribers to the virtual zone after expanding the capacity of the virtual zone to support the new subscribers.   
     
     
         3 . The cloud computing system of  claim 2 , wherein expanding the capacity of the virtual zone to support the new subscribers comprises instantiating a further virtual network function within the virtual zone. 
     
     
         4 . The cloud computing system of  claim 2 , wherein expanding the capacity of the virtual zone to support the new subscribers comprises expanding the capacity of the virtual network function to support the new subscribers. 
     
     
         5 . The cloud computing system of  claim 1 , wherein the virtual zone is one of a plurality of virtual zones operating within a plurality of localized regions. 
     
     
         6 . The cloud computing system of  claim 1 , wherein the virtual network function comprises a virtual session border controller. 
     
     
         7 . The cloud computing system of  claim 1 , wherein the virtual network function comprises a virtual call session control function. 
     
     
         8 . The cloud computing system of  claim 1 , wherein the virtual network functions comprises a virtual session border controller and a virtual call session control function. 
     
     
         9 . A cloud computing system comprising:
 a plurality of compute resources; and   a plurality of memory resources comprising instructions that, when executed by at least a portion of the plurality of compute resources, cause the cloud computing system to perform operations comprising
 defining a plurality of virtual zones, 
 detecting a failure of a virtual network function operating within a virtual zone of the plurality of virtual zones, and 
 directing traffic associated with a service provided, at least in part, by the virtual zone to a further virtual zone of the plurality of virtual zones. 
   
     
     
         10 . The cloud computing system of  claim 9 , wherein the virtual network function comprises a virtual session border controller, a virtual call session control function, a virtual border controller function, or any function that provides, at least in part, the service. 
     
     
         11 . The cloud computing system of  claim 10 , wherein the service operates within one of layer 4 through layer 7 of an open systems interconnection communication model. 
     
     
         12 . A method comprising:
 instantiating, by a cloud computing system comprising a plurality of compute resources, a plurality of virtual network functions, wherein each of the plurality of virtual network functions comprises network function instructions;   logically grouping, by the cloud computing system, the plurality of virtual network functions into a plurality of virtual zones; and   causing, by the cloud computing system, each virtual zone of the plurality of virtual zones to provide, via a portion of the plurality of virtual network functions, at least in part, a telecommunication service within a geographical region independent of a physical location of a plurality of physical compute resources.   
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 12 , further comprising:
 detecting, by the cloud computing system, new subscribers to the telecommunication service within a first virtual zone of the plurality of virtual zones; and   determining, by the cloud computing system, that a capacity constraint exists within the first virtual zone as a result of the new subscribers.   
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 13 , further comprising homing the new subscribers to a second virtual zone of the plurality of virtual zones. 
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 14 , further comprising:
 expanding, by the cloud computing system, capacity of the first virtual zone to support the new subscribers; and   rehoming, by the cloud computing system, the new subscribers to the first virtual zone after the capacity of the first virtual zone is expanded to support the new subscribers.   
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 13 , further comprising instantiating a further virtual network function after a first virtual network function of the plurality of virtual network functions fails to prevent the telecommunication service from being interrupted. 
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein the plurality of virtual zones operate within a plurality of localized regions. 
     
     
         18 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein the plurality of virtual network functions comprises a virtual session border controller. 
     
     
         19 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein the plurality of virtual network functions comprises a virtual call session control function. 
     
     
         20 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein the plurality of virtual network functions comprises a virtual border controller function.