Mobile milking robot with minimal footprint

Abstract

Disclosed is a system for treating dairy livestock having fore legs and hind legs, wherein the system comprises a milking parlor ramp, livestock stalls positioned along at least part of the milking parlor ramp, wherein each stall is configured to contain one dairy livestock, at least one vertical upright teat cup holder comprising teat cups and a mobile unit. The mobile unit comprises equipment for treating livestock and a processor, where the mobile unit is configured to travel between the fore legs and hind legs of the dairy livestock on the milking parlor ramp and use the equipment to perform at least one action related to a treatment of the dairy livestock. Also disclosed is that the equipment includes an arm configured to withdraw the teat cups from the vertical upright teat cup holder and connect them to the dairy livestock.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A system for treating dairy livestock having fore legs and hind legs comprising:
 a ramp;   livestock stalls positioned along at least part of the ramp, wherein each stall is configured to contain one dairy livestock;   at least one vertical upright teat cup holder comprising teat cups connected directly to a main milk line and at least one flap for covering the teat cups;   a mobile unit comprising   equipment for treating livestock and a processor, the mobile unit configured to:
 travel between the fore legs and hind legs of the dairy livestock on the ramp; and 
 use the equipment to perform at least one action related to a treatment of the dairy livestock; and 
   wherein the equipment includes an arm configured to withdraw the teat cups from the vertical upright teat cup holder and connect them to the dairy livestock.   
     
     
         2 . The system according to  claim 1 , wherein the ramp is a rotary milking parlor ramp. 
     
     
         3 . The system according to  claim 1 , wherein the ramp is a parallel milking parlor ramp. 
     
     
         4 . The system according to  claim 3 , wherein the system includes two parallel ramps or more. 
     
     
         5 . The system according to  claim 1 , further comprising a parking area configured to contain parked mobile units. 
     
     
         6 . The system according to  claim 3 , wherein at least one vertical upright teat cup holder is positioned in line with a space between the hind legs of said dairy livestock. 
     
     
         7 . The system according to  claim 1  further comprising a milking pit adjacent to the ramp, wherein at least one vertical upright teat cup holder is positioned, at least partially, in the milking pit. 
     
     
         8 . The system according to  claim 1 , wherein the system does not include pressure valves for controlling pressure in the teat cups. 
     
     
         9 . The system according to  claim 1 , wherein the arm is further configured to remove the teat cups from the dairy livestock, after which they are returned to the vertical upright teat cup holder. 
     
     
         10 . The system according to  claim 1  further comprising a milking pit, wherein the mobile unit is configured such that it does not enter the milking pit or does not extend the arm into the milking pit. 
     
     
         11 . A system for treating dairy livestock having fore legs and hind legs comprising:
 a ramp;   livestock stalls positioned along at least part of the ramp, wherein each stall is configured to contain one dairy livestock;   a rail stretching along at least part of the ramp;   at least one vertical upright teat cup holder comprising teat cups;   a mobile unit comprising
 equipment for treating livestock and a processor, the mobile unit configured to: 
 travel between the fore legs and hind legs of the dairy livestock on the ramp and along the rail; and 
 use the equipment to perform at least one action related to a treatment of the dairy livestock; 
   wherein the equipment includes an arm configured to withdraw the teat cups from the vertical upright teat cup holder and connect them to the dairy livestock; and   wherein the rail provides electricity to the mobile unit under wet and unsanitary conditions and wherein the rail comprises an internal housing that houses contactors and a gliding cart in contact with the contactor, wherein said gliding cart is prepared from a conducting material and is coupled to the mobile unit via a conductive rod.   
     
     
         12 . A vertical upright teat cup holder comprising teat cups, wherein the teat cups comprise holes in which the teats are positioned, and in which the teat cups are positioned vertically upright in the teat cup holder, such that the holes in which the teats are positioned face upwards; and
 wherein the vertical upright teat cup holder comprises at least one flap for covering the holes, such that the teat cups are connected directly to the main milk line through tubes that do not include pressure valves for controlling pressure in the teat cups.   
     
     
         13 . A vertical upright teat cup holder comprising teat cups, wherein the teat cups comprise holes in which the teats are positioned, and in which the teat cups are positioned vertically upright in the teat cup holder, such that the holes in which the teats are positioned face upwards, wherein the vertical upright teat cup holder comprises:
 a first step and a second step being positioned at different heights, thereby forming a difference in height between the first step and the second step; and   a first teat cup and a second teat cup, each having a top, wherein there is a difference in length between the first teat cup and the second teat cup, and wherein the difference in height between the first step and the second step is approximately the same as the difference in length between the first teat cup and the second teat cup, such that when the first teat cup rests on the first step and the second teat rests on the second step, the position of the tops of the first and second teat cups is approximately at the same height.   
     
     
         14 . The vertical upright teat cup holder according to claim  51 , further comprising a manifold attached to tubes leading milk from the teat cups and to another tube leading milk into a main milk line. 
     
     
         15 . A vertical upright teat cup holder comprising teat cups, wherein the teat cups comprise holes in which the teats are positioned, and in which the teat cups are positioned vertically upright in the teat cup holder, such that the holes in which the teats are positioned face upwards, and wherein the vertical teat cup holder further comprises at least one integrated teat cup and tube separator that protrudes out of the vertical upright teat cup holder.