green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels

Abstract

This invention discloses a green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels, including a main body, a reaction cavity with an upward opening formed in the main body and a supporting plate slidably arranged between the inner walls in the reaction cavity, and an enamel residual product can be placed on the supporting plate, and a porcelain glaze removing mechanism capable of enabling the enamel residual defective product to generate chemical reaction and remove the porcelain glaze is arranged in the reaction cavity, has a very optimized reworking effect; does not need a mechanical reworking process and does not need to worry about the pollution environment, so that the porcelain glaze removal process of the whole enamel defective product is simple and trouble-saving; some wastes generated after processing can be collected and utilized, and all generated waste liquid wastes can reach emission standard and green and environment-friendly.

1 . A green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels, comprising a main body, wherein a reaction cavity with an upward opening is formed in the main machine body, and a supporting plate is arranged between the inner walls in the reaction cavity in an up-and-down sliding mode, and an enamel residual product can be placed on the supporting plate, and a porcelain glaze removing mechanism capable of enabling the enamel residual defective product to generate chemical reaction and remove the porcelain glaze is arranged in the reaction cavity, and a lifting cavity is formed in the lower side of the reaction cavity, and a lifting mechanism capable of controlling the supporting plate to move up and down is arranged in the lifting cavity, and a first through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the lower side of the reaction cavity is communicated with a connecting cavity, and the connecting cavity is located on the right side of the lifting cavity, the right side of the connecting cavity is communicated with a sliding cavity, and a first piston door is arranged between the inner wall of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the first piston door can be used for sealing or communicating the reaction cavity and the connecting cavity, the lower side of the connecting cavity is communicated with a neutralizing cavity and a waste collecting cavity, and the neutralization cavity is positioned on the left side of the waste collection cavity, the upper side of the connecting cavity is communicated with a rectangular cavity, and the rectangular cavity is located on the upper side of the middle cavity and the upper side of the cavity, and a second piston door is arranged between the inner wall of the rectangular cavity in a sliding manner, a power cavity is formed in the rear side of the rectangular cavity, and a control mechanism capable of controlling the first piston door and the second piston door to slide is arranged in the power cavity, 
     
     
         2 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 1 , wherein the porcelain glaze removing mechanism comprises a heating layer which is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the reaction cavity, and a feeding cavity door is rotationally arranged on the top surface of the main machine body, the feeding cavity door can be used for sealing the reaction cavity, and a cold water pipe is arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the reaction cavity, and the right extending part of the cold water pipe is communicated with the reaction cavity, the cold water pipe extends out of the outer boundary to the left extending part, and is communicated with an external cold water source, and a hot water pipe is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the reaction cavity, and the hot water pipe extends to the left extending part to be communicated with the reaction cavity, and a spray head is fixedly arranged on the left side face, the upward extending part of the hot water pipe extends out of the outer boundary, a steam pipe is installed in the inner wall of the left side of the reaction cavity, the steam pipe is located at the bottom of the reaction cavity, the steam pipe extends to the right extension part and is communicated with the reaction cavity, the steam pipe extends out of the outer boundary to extend out of the outer boundary and is communicated with an external water vapor source, an isolation frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the support plate, and a second through hole is formed in the isolation frame. 
     
     
         3 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 1 , wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the lifting cavity, a first screw sleeve is rotationally arranged on the bottom wall of the lifting cavity, the first screw sleeve is in power connection with the first motor, the upper side of the first screw sleeve is in threaded connection with a lifting column, and the top surface of the lifting column is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate. 
     
     
         4 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 1 , wherein a driven shaft and a transmission shaft are rotationally arranged on the front wall of the power cavity, the driven shaft is located on the left side of the transmission shaft, a first worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the driven shaft, a second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transmission shaft, and the second worm wheel and the first worm wheel are meshed with the worm. 
     
     
         5 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 4 , wherein the right side of the sliding cavity is communicated with a square cavity, the front extending part of the driven shaft extends into the square cavity, and a wheel disc is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the square cavity, and a connecting rod is hinged to the front side surface of the wheel disc, the left side part of the connecting rod is hinged to the right side face of the first piston door, the front extension part of the transmission shaft extends into the rectangular cavity, a second screw sleeve is rotationally arranged on the top wall of the rectangular cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second screw sleeve, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the lower side of the second screw sleeve is in threaded connection with a screw, and the lower side face of the screw is fixedly connected with the upper side face of the second piston door. 
     
     
         6 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 1 , wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft rotationally arranged on the bottom wall of the middle cavity and the bottom wall of the cavity, two groups of left and right symmetric stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the stirring shaft, a belt cavity is formed in the lower side of the neutralization cavity, a downward extending part of the stirring shaft extends into the belt cavity, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the belt cavity, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the belt cavity, the stirring shaft is in power connection with the third motor, a dripping pipe is communicated with the front wall of the neutralization cavity, and the forward extending part of the dripping pipe is communicated with the outside. 
     
     
         7 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 1 , wherein the vibrating screening mechanism comprises a screen passing plate, and a guide cavity is communicated between the neutralization cavity and the waste collection cavity, and a vibration cavity is formed in the left side of the neutralization cavity, and the screen passing plate is arranged on the left wall of the vibration cavity in a sliding mode, and the right extending part of the vibrating cavity penetrates through the middle cavity and the guide cavity, and extends into the waste collecting cavity, and the screen passing plate is abutted against the bottom wall of the guide cavity, and a spring is arranged between the screen passing plate and the top wall of the vibration cavity, and a gear cavity is formed in the left side of the vibration cavity, and a fan wheel shaft is rotationally arranged in the gear cavity and the inner wall of the vibration cavity, and the right extending part of the fan wheel shaft extends into the vibration cavity, and a fan-shaped wheel is fixedly arranged on the right side surface, and the fan wheel shaft extends into the gear cavity towards the left extending part, and the left side surface of the third bevel gear is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, and a vertical shaft is rotationally arranged in the inner wall between the gear cavity and the belt cavity, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the vertical shaft downwards extends into the belt cavity, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery, located in the belt cavity, of the vertical shaft, and a belt is arranged between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel. 
     
     
         8 . The green environment-friendly removing device for porcelain glaze based on defective enamels according to  claim 7 , wherein a liquid discharge cavity is communicated between the neutralization cavity and the waste collection cavity, and the liquid discharge cavity is located on the lower side of the guide cavity, and a filter screen is arranged on the left wall of the liquid discharge cavity, a discharge cavity is communicated with the lower side of the discharge cavity, the lower side of the discharge cavity is communicated with the outside, a second valve is arranged between the inner wall of the discharge cavity, the lower side of the waste collection cavity is communicated with the outside, a discharge door is rotationally arranged on the lower side face of the main machine body, and the discharge door can open or close the waste collection cavity.