US2020155555A1PendingUtilityA1

Vitamin receptor drug delivery conjugates for treating inflammation

69
Assignee: ENDOCYTE INCPriority: Jun 25, 2007Filed: Nov 13, 2019Published: May 21, 2020
Est. expiryJun 25, 2027(~0.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61K 31/436A61K 47/551A61K 47/545A61K 31/519A61P 9/10C07K 7/06
69
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Claims

Abstract

Described herein are compositions, methods, compounds, conjugates, and kits for use in targeted drug delivery using drug delivery conjugates containing hydrophilic spacer linkers for use in treating disease states caused by pathogenic cell populations, such as inflammatory cells.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 .- 2 . (canceled) 
     
     
         3 . A process for preparing a conjugate of the formula
   B-L-A   comprising
 coupling a compound of the formula 
   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein
 AA is an amino acid; 
 R 1  is cysteine side chain, β-methyl cysteine side chain, or β,β-dimethyl cysteine side chain; 
 n is an integer from 0 to 100; and 
 -(AA) n - comprises at least one fragment of the formula 
 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein
 R is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, and arylalkyl; m is an integer from 1 to about 3; n1 is an integer from 1 to about 6; p is an integer from 1 to about 5; and (*) indicates the point of attachment to the rest of the compound, 
 with a compound of the formula 
 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein A is an anti-inflammatory agent, in the presence of a base. 
       
     
     
         4 . The process of  claim 3 , wherein the base is NaHCO 3  or DIPEA. 
     
     
         5 . The process of  claim 3  or  4 , wherein the step of coupling is carried out in the presence of DMSO. 
     
     
         6 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  5 , wherein the step of coupling is carried out in the presence of a buffer. 
     
     
         7 . The process of  claim 6 , wherein the buffer is a phosphate buffer. 
     
     
         8 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  7 , wherein the compound of the formula 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         is of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         9 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  7 , wherein the compound of the formula 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         is of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         10 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  9 , wherein n is from 3 to 7. 
     
     
         11 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  10 , wherein the compound of the formula 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         is of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         12 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  10 , further comprising
 (a) contacting H-cysteine-(4-methoxytrityl)-2-chlorotrityl-resin in the presence of DIPEA and PyBOP with a compound of the formula 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (b) contacting the product of step (a) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (c) contacting the product of step (b) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (d) contacting the product of step (c) with Fmoc-Glu-OtBu; 
         (e) contacting the product of step (d) with N 10 TFA-Pteroic Acid; 
         (f) contacting the product of step (e) with 2% hydrazine in DMF; and 
         (g) contacting the product of step (f) with a mixture of TFA, H 2 O, triisopropylsilane, and ethanedithiol. 
       
     
     
         13 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  10 , further comprising
 (a) contacting H-cysteine-(4-methoxytrityl)-2-chlorotrityl-resin in the presence of DIPEA and PyBOP with a compound of the formula 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (b) contacting the product of step (a) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (c) contacting the product of step (b) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (d) contacting the product of step (c) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (e) contacting the product of step (d) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (f) contacting the product of step (e) with Fmoc-Glu-OtBu; 
         (g) contacting the product of step (f) with N 10 TFA-Pteroic Acid; 
         (h) contacting the product of step (g) with 2% hydrazine in DMF; and 
         (i) contacting the product of step (h) with a mixture of TFA, H 2 O, triisopropylsilane, and ethanedithiol. 
       
     
     
         14 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  10 , further comprising
 (a) contacting H-cysteine-(4-methoxytrityl)-2-chlorotrityl-resin in the presence of DIPEA and PyBOP with a compound of the formula 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (b) contacting the product of step (a) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (c) contacting the product of step (b) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (d) contacting the product of step (c) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (e) contacting the product of step (d) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (f) contacting the product of step (e) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (g) contacting the product of step (f) with Fmoc-Glu-OtBu; 
         (h) contacting the product of step (g) with N 10 TFA-Pteroic Acid; 
         (i) contacting the product of step (i) with 2% hydrazine in DMF; and 
         (j) contacting the product of step (i) with a mixture of TFA, H 2 O, triisopropylsilane, and ethanedithiol. 
       
     
     
         15 . The process of any one of  claims 3  to  10 , further comprising
 (a) contacting H-cysteine-(4-methoxytrityl)-2-chlorotrityl-resin in the presence of DIPEA and PyBOP with a compound of the formula 
 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (b) contacting the product of step (a) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (c) contacting the product of step (b) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (d) contacting the product of step (c) with Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH; 
         (e) contacting the product of step (d) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (f) contacting the product of step (e) with Fmoc-Glu(OtBu)-OH; 
         (g) contacting the product of step (f) with a compound of the formula 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         (h) contacting the product of step (g) with Fmoc-Glu-OtBu; 
         (i) contacting the product of step (h) with N 10 TFA-Pteroic Acid; 
         (j) contacting the product of step (i) with 2% hydrazine in DMF; and 
         (k) contacting the product of step (j) with a mixture of TFA, H 2 O, triisopropylsilane, and ethanedithiol. 
       
     
     
         16 . A compound of the formula 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         or a salt thereof.

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