A control system for a vehicle

Abstract

A control system for a vehicle having a first wheel arranged to be driven by a first electric motor and a second wheel arranged to be driven by a second electric motor, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel are transversely located on the vehicle relative to each other, the control system comprising a first controller associated with the first electric motor and a second controller associated with the second electric motor, wherein the first controller includes means for estimating a first power value for the power applied to the second wheel by the second electric motor when the second electric motor is placed in a first motor configuration and means for estimating a second power value for the power applied to the second wheel by the second electric motor when the second electric motor is placed in a second motor configuration, wherein upon the occurrence of a predetermined condition the first controller is arranged to determine a first power differential between the power being applied to the first wheel by the first electric motor and the first power value and a second power differential between the power being applied to the first wheel by the first electric motor and the second power value, wherein if the first controller determines that if either the first power differential or the second power differential is greater than a predetermined value the first controller is arranged to adjust the torque generated by the first electric motor or if both the first power differential and the second power differential are less than a predetermined value the first controller is arranged to maintain the torque generated by the first electric motor.

1 . A control system for a vehicle having a first wheel arranged to be driven by a first electric motor and a second wheel arranged to be driven by a second electric motor, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel are transversely located on the vehicle relative to each other, the control system comprising:
 a first controller associated with the first electric motor, the first controller comprising:
 a processing device to: 
 estimate a first power value for the power applied to the second wheel by the second electric motor when the second electric motor is placed in a first motor configuration; and 
 estimate a second power value for the power applied to the second wheel by the second electric motor when the second electric motor is placed in a second motor configuration; and 
 wherein upon the occurrence of a predetermined condition, the first controller to:
 determine a first power differential between power being applied to the first wheel by the first electric motor and the first power value; 
 determine a second power differential between the power being applied to the first wheel by the first electric motor and the second power value; 
 compare the first power differential and the second power differential to a predetermined value; 
 adjust the torque generated by the first electric motor when either the first power differential or the second power differential is greater than the predetermined value; and 
 maintain the torque generated by the first electric motor when both the first power differential and the second power differential are less than the predetermined value. 
 
   
     
     
         2 . A control system according to  claim 1 , wherein when either the first power differential or the second power differential is greater than the predetermined value, the first controller to adjust the torque generated by the first electric motor to reduce both the first power differential and the second power differential to less than the predetermined value. 
     
     
         3 . A control system according to  claim 1 , wherein the first motor configuration or the second motor configuration corresponds to the second electric motor being disconnected from a voltage supply. 
     
     
         4 . A control system according to  claim 1 , wherein the first motor configuration or the second motor configuration corresponds to coil windings of the second electric motor being placed in a short circuit configuration. 
     
     
         5 . A control system according to  claim 1 , wherein the first motor configuration or the second motor configuration corresponds to coil windings of the second electric motor being place in an open circuit configuration to allow current generated by the second electric motor to flow onto a power source busbar. 
     
     
         6 . A control system according to  claim 1 , wherein the predetermined condition corresponds to the first controller failing to receive torque information associated with the second electric motor. 
     
     
         7 . A control system according to  claim 1 , further comprising a second controller associated with the second electric motor, wherein the predetermined condition corresponds to a fault occurring in a communication link between the first controller and the second controller. 
     
     
         8 . A control system according to  claim 1 , further comprising a second controller associated with the second electric motor, wherein the predetermined condition corresponds to the first controller determining that a software disable command has been issued to the second controller. 
     
     
         9 . A method for a vehicle having a first wheel arranged to be driven by a first electric motor and a second wheel arranged to be driven by a second electric motor, wherein the first wheel and the second wheel are transversely located on the vehicle relative to each other, the method comprising:
 estimating by a first controller associated with the first electric motor a first power value for the power applied to the second wheel by the second electric motor when the second electric motor is placed in a first motor configuration;   estimating by the first controller associated with the first electric motor a second power value for the power applied to the second wheel by the second electric motor when the second electric motor is placed in a second motor configuration;   upon the occurrence of a predetermined condition, determining a first power differential between power being applied to the first wheel by the first electric motor and the first power value and a second power differential between the power being applied to the first wheel by the first electric motor and the second power value;   comparing the first power differential and the second power differential to a predetermined value;   when either the first power differential or the second power differential is greater than the predetermined value, adjusting the torque generated by the first electric motor; and   when both the first power differential and the second power differential are less than the predetermined value, maintaining the torque generated by the first electric motor.