Downhole operations
Abstract
A method of creating a well bore includes providing a bore liner in a section of a well bore extending through a formation and providing the liner with at least one frac sleeve. A frac bottom hole assembly (BHA) is mounted on a string of jointed pipe, and the BHA is run into the well bore through a blowout preventer (BOP). The BHA is located adjacent the sleeve. A seal on the BOP is activated to engage the jointed pipe. The BHA is activated to engage the frac sleeve. The BHA is then translated to open a port in the frac sleeve. A surface pump then delivers fracturing fluid through the port into the formation surrounding the liner. After stopping the flow of fluid, the BHA is translated to close the port in the frac sleeve.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A method of creating a well bore, the method comprising:
(a) providing a bore liner in a section of a well bore extending through a formation and providing the bore liner with at least one valved port, wherein the bore liner is cemented within the well bore; (b) mounting a fluid delivery tool on a string of jointed pipe and running the fluid delivery tool into the well bore through a blowout preventer (BOP); (c) locating the fluid delivery tool adjacent the at least one valved port; (d) activating a seal on the BOP to engage the jointed pipe and activating the fluid delivery tool to engage the at least one valved port; (e) stripping the string of jointed pipe through the BOP while the seal on the BOP engages the jointed pipe to translate the fluid delivery tool to open the at least one valved port; (f) operating a pump to deliver fracturing fluid through the at least one valved port and into the formation surrounding the bore liner; (g) at least reducing the flow of the fracturing fluid; and (h) stripping the string of jointed pipe through the BOP while the seal on the BOP engages the jointed pipe to translate the fluid delivery tool to close the at least one valved port.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the steps are conducted in the sequence as listed in claim 1 .
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein while the at least one valved port is open, the seal on the BOP engages the jointed pipe as the jointed pipe is translated through the BOP.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one valved port comprises a plurality of valved ports on the liner.
5 . The method of claim 4 , comprising repeating steps (c) to (h) for each of the plurality of valved ports.
6 . The method of claim 4 , comprising translating the fluid delivery tool between a location of each of the plurality of valved ports.
7 . The method of claim 4 , comprising opening and closing multiple of the plurality of valved ports in a single run.
8 . The method of claim 1 , comprising translating a valve member to open and close the at least one valved port.
9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein in a first position, the valve member closes the at least one valved port, wherein in a second position, the valve member opens the at last one valved port to facilitate flow of fracturing fluid through the at least one valved port, and wherein in a third position, the valve member opens the at least one valved port and locates a filter member across the at least one valved port.
10 . The method of claim 1 , comprising activating at least one of a gripping arrangement and a sealing arrangement of the fluid delivery tool.
11 . The method of claim 10 , comprising applying weight to the fluid delivery tool to activate at least one of the gripping arrangement and the sealing arrangement.
12 . The method of claim 10 , comprising activating at least one of the gripping arrangement and the sealing arrangement to engage a barrel which is translatable to open and close the at least one valved port.
13 . The method of claim 1 , comprising pumping fluid through the jointed pipe to exit the jointed pipe through an outlet in the fluid delivery tool.
14 . The method of claim 13 , comprising locating the fluid delivery tool fluid outlet adjacent the open the at least one valved port.
15 . The method of claim 1 , comprising delivering displacement fluid through the jointed pipe following the fracturing fluid.
16 . The method of claim 1 , comprising reverse circulating cleaning fluid through the well following closing the at least one valved port.
17 . The method of claim 1 , comprising at least partially filling the well bore with kill weight fluid.
18 . The method of claim 17 , comprising fracturing a cement layer surrounding the bore liner.
19 . The method of claim 1 , comprising installing the bore liner in a horizontal well bore section.
20 . The method of claim 1 , comprising producing fluid from the formation.
21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the fluid is produced through the at least one valved port.
22 . The method of claim 1 , comprising forming a proppant arc over the at least one valved port.
23 . A well created in accordance with the method of claim 1 .
24 . An apparatus for creating a well bore comprising:
a bore liner for location in a section of a well bore extending through a formation and comprising at least one valved port which may be opened and closed; a fluid delivery tool mounted on a string of jointed pipe and configured to be run into the well bore through a pressure control apparatus including a sealing arrangement, the fluid delivery tool being adapted to cooperate with the at least one valved port, whereby axial translation of the string of jointed pipe through the closed sealing arrangement of the pressure control apparatus at least one of opens and closes the at least one valved port.
25 . The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the at least one valved port comprises a sleeve body defining the at least one valved port and a valve member movable relative to the body, wherein in a first position, the valve member closing the at least one valved port, wherein in a second position the valve member opening the at least one valved port to facilitate flow of fracturing fluid out through the at least one valved port, and wherein in a third position, the valve member opening the at least one valved port to facilitate flow of production fluid in through the at least one valved port.
26 . A valved port comprising,
a sleeve body defining the valved port and a valve member movable relative to the sleeve body, wherein in a first position, the valve member closing the port, wherein in a second position, the valve member opening the port to facilitate flow of fracturing fluid through the valved port, and wherein in a third position, the valve member opening the port and locating a proppant restrictor across the valved port.
27 . The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the at least on valved port is configured to facilitate formation of a proppant arc over the at least one valved port.
28 . The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein an outer edge of the at least one valved port is bevelled.
29 . The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the proppant restrictor comprises flow ports having a smaller dimension than the at least one valved port in the sleeve body, and wherein the flow ports are configured to facilitate formation of a proppant arc over the at least one valved ports.
30 . The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein outer edges of the proppant restrictor flow ports are bevelled.
31 . A valved port configured to facilitate formation of a proppant arc over the valved port, wherein an outer edge of the port is bevelled.Cited by (0)
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