US2020392585A1PendingUtilityA1

Context dependent diagnostics test for guiding cancer treatment

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Assignee: EUTROPICS PHARMACEUTICALS INCPriority: Jan 12, 2015Filed: Jun 25, 2020Published: Dec 17, 2020
Est. expiryJan 12, 2035(~8.5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G16B 40/20G16B 40/10C12Q 2600/106C12Q 1/6886C12Q 2600/158C12Q 2600/156C12Q 2600/118G16B 40/00A61K 31/453A61P 35/02G16H 50/50
59
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Claims

Abstract

The present disclosure provides diagnostic methods that are relevant to various cancers and which comprise improvements on a BH3 profiling diagnostic method. The methods are relevant for selecting a cancer treatment for a patient, comprising measurement of response to agents that perturb the MCL1 and BFL1 proteins in their function to sequester pro-apoptotic proteins using BH3 profiling of patient cancer cells and inclusion of one or more clinical features of the patient into a predictive algorithm to classify each patient's likelihood of clinical response to one or more cancer treatments that perturb the function of MCL1.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 66 . (canceled) 
     
     
         67 . A method for selecting a patient having a hematologic cancer for treatment, comprising:
 a) permeabilizing an aliquot of cells obtained from a bone marrow aspirate of the patient;   b) contacting the aliquot of permeabilized bone marrow aspirate cells with a BIM peptide,   c) measuring BIM peptide-induced mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) in the aliquot of bone marrow aspirate cells, to determine a percent priming for the BIM peptide,   d) selecting the patient as suitable for therapy if the BIM percent priming is greater than about 40%, and   e) administering a therapy comprising a hypomethylating agent to the selected patient of step (d).   
     
     
         68 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the hematologic cancer is selected from acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), multiple myeloma, follicular lymphoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. 
     
     
         69 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the patient is a FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) negative patient. 
     
     
         70 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the hypomethylating agent is selected from azacitidine, decitabine, guadecitabine, and FdCyd. 
     
     
         71 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the method further comprises predicting a clinical response in the patient. 
     
     
         72 . The method of  claim 71 , wherein the clinical response is at least about 1, about 2, about 3, or about 5 year progression/event-free survival. 
     
     
         73 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the patient is evaluated for a risk factor selected from age, cytogenetic risk classification, FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT-3) mutation status, nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) mutation status, MDS/Marrow Disorder History, prior chemotherapy history, Bone Marrow (BM) Blast %, and White Blood Cell (WBC) Count at Diagnosis. 
     
     
         74 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the BIM peptide is at a concentration of 0.1 μM in the BIM peptide-induced MOMP aliquot. 
     
     
         75 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the priming is defined by the following equation: 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   % 
                    
                   
                       
                   
                    
                   Priming 
                 
                 = 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       1 
                       - 
                       
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             BIMAUC 
                             - 
                             
                               C 
                                
                               C 
                                
                               C 
                                
                               P 
                                
                               A 
                                
                               U 
                                
                               C 
                             
                           
                           ) 
                         
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             
                               D 
                                
                               M 
                                
                               S 
                                
                               O 
                                
                               A 
                                
                               U 
                                
                               C 
                             
                             - 
                             
                               C 
                                
                               C 
                                
                               C 
                                
                               P 
                                
                               A 
                                
                               U 
                                
                               C 
                             
                           
                           ) 
                         
                       
                     
                     ) 
                   
                   × 
                   100 
                 
               
               , 
             
           
         
         wherein: 
         the BIM AUC comprises either an area under a curve or a signal intensity of the BIM peptide, 
         the CCCP (Carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone) AUC comprises either an area under a curve or a signal intensity of a baseline positive control, and 
         the DMSO AUC comprises either an area under a curve or a signal intensity of a baseline negative control. 
       
     
     
         76 . The method of  claim 75 , wherein the area under the curve for BIM AUC, CCCP AUC, and DMSO AUC are each established by homogenous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF). 
     
     
         77 . The method of  claim 75 , wherein the signal intensity for BIM AUC, CCCP AUC, and BIM AUC are each a single time point measurement that occurs over a window from between about 0 to about 300 min to about 0 to about 30 min. 
     
     
         78 . The method of  claim 75 , wherein the area under the curve for BIM AUC, CCCP AUC, and DMSO AUC are each established by fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS). 
     
     
         79 . The method of  claim 75 , wherein the signal intensity for BIM AUC, CCCP AUC, and DMSO AUC are each a single time point measurement that occurs between about 5 min and about 300 min. 
     
     
         80 . The method of  claim 67 , wherein the MOMP is measured using JC-1 staining. 
     
     
         81 . The method of  claim 75 , wherein the MOMP is measured using JC-1 staining.

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