Apparatus for natural torso and limbs tracking and feedback for electronic interaction

Abstract

An apparatus for natural torso and limbs tracking and feedback for electronic interaction with fall safety support. The apparatus comprises a body harness worn on the body of a user, a support structure designed to bear the weight of the user in the event of a stumble, trip, or fall, and a plurality of tethers attached at one end to the harness and at the other end to the support structure. One or more sensors are integrated into the system to measure aspects of the user's movement and used as input to control a computer system. In the event of stumble, trip, or fall, all of, or a portion of, the user's body weight is borne by the tethers as a safety mechanism to prevent injury. The system is designed to be used with virtual reality systems wherein the user's vision is blocked or obscured by a virtual reality visor.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . An apparatus for natural torso and limbs tracking and feedback for electronic interaction with fall protection, comprising:
 a body harness comprising a plurality of attachment fixtures for tethers configured to be worn on the body of a person;   a support structure comprising a plurality of attachment fixtures for tethers;   a plurality of sensors configured to detect a movement of the body harness and transmit the data regarding the detected movement to a computing device; and   a plurality of tethers, each tether comprising a line with a first end being affixed to an attachment fixture on the support structure at a location distal from the body of a human user and/or with a second end being affixed to an attachment fixture proximal to the body of a human user, the plurality of tethers being configured to support all or, or a portion of, the body weight of the person in the body harness from the support structure if a portion of the person's torso and limbs falls below a threshold height.   
     
     
         2 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein the second end of each tether may be attached to higher or lower attachment fixtures on the support structure to adjust for height variance of different persons. 
     
     
         3 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein the attachment fixtures on the support structure are adjustable to adjust for height variance of different persons. 
     
     
         4 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the plurality of sensors are strain sensors incorporated into the attachment fixtures of the body harness. 
     
     
         5 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the plurality of sensors are strain sensors incorporated into the attachment fixtures of the support structure. 
     
     
         6 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the plurality of sensors are strain sensors incorporated into the tethers. 
     
     
         7 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the sensors are current sensors which detect a current load in an electric motor around the shaft of which is wound one of the tethers. 
     
     
         8 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the sensors is an accelerometer attached to the body harness. 
     
     
         9 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the sensors is a gyroscope attached to the body harness. 
     
     
         10 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein one or more of the sensors is a magnetometer attached to the body harness. 
     
     
         11 . The apparatus of  claim 1 , further comprising exercise equipment to which the support structure is attached. 
     
     
         12 . The apparatus of  claim 11 , wherein the exercise equipment is a treadmill comprising a base and a belt. 
     
     
         13 . The apparatus of  claim 11 , wherein the exercise equipment is a stationary bike. 
     
     
         14 . The apparatus of  claim 11 , wherein the exercise equipment is an elliptical machine. 
     
     
         15 . The apparatus of  claims 12 ,  13 , and  14 , wherein a force sensor in or under the treadmill, stationary bike, or an elliptical machine base measures downward pressure. 
     
     
         16 . The apparatus of  claim 15 , wherein the force sensor in or under the treadmill, stationary bike, or an elliptical machine base is used to detect a gait or paddling pattern of the person.