US2021007908A1PendingUtilityA1
Soft Nonwoven Fabric and Method of Manufacturing Thereof
Assignee: AVINTIV SPECIALTY MATERIALS INCPriority: Dec 16, 2015Filed: Sep 29, 2020Published: Jan 14, 2021
Est. expiryDec 16, 2035(~9.4 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
D04H 5/06D04H 1/46A61F 13/51104A61F 13/511B31F 2201/0733D04H 3/14B31F 1/07B31F 2201/0789B31F 2201/0756D04H 1/54D04H 3/16
53
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Claims
Abstract
Fabrics having a desirable softness and exhibiting a low lint level are provided. The fabrics include an embossed bonding pattern, in which the embossed bonding pattern includes a plurality of icons (e.g., geometric shapes, caricatures, etc.). The plurality of icons may be defined by a plurality of perimeter bonding points. Additionally, from 1 to about 10 internal bonding points may be located within at least one of the plurality of icons.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 - 14 . (canceled)
15 . An embossing roll, comprising: a cylindrical base surface area and a plurality of embossing protrusions extending outwardly from the cylindrical base surface and defining an embossing protrusion pattern; the embossing protrusion pattern comprising a (i) a plurality of icons, each of the plurality of icons being defined by a first group of embossing protrusions comprising a plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions and (ii) a plurality of internal embossing protrusions located within at least one of the plurality of icons;
wherein the plurality of icons includes a first discrete icon comprising a first plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions and a second discrete icon comprising a second plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions.
16 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of icons each comprise an icon area from about 1 mm 2 to about 50 mm 2 .
17 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein the first discrete icon comprises a first icon area and the second discrete icon comprises a second icon area; wherein the first icon area is different than the second icon area.
18 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein each of the plurality of icons include from 2 to 5 internal embossing protrusions.
19 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein the embossing roll comprises a total embossing protrusion area comprising from about 3% to about 25% of a total area of the embossing roll.
20 . (canceled)
21 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein each of the plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions comprises an individual perimeter embossing protrusion area comprising from 0.01 to 0.25 mm 2 and wherein each of the internal embossing protrusions comprise an individual internal embossing protrusion area comprising from 0.01 to 0.25 mm 2 .
22 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of internal embossing protrusions consist of 2, 3, 4, or 5 individual internal embossing protrusions.
23 . The embossing roll according to claim 22 , wherein the individual internal embossing protrusions are located no closer than 0.25 mm to a nearest perimeter embossing protrusion.
24 . The embossing roll according to claim 22 , wherein the individual internal embossing protrusions are located no closer than 5 mm to a nearest perimeter embossing protrusion.
25 . The embossing roll according to claim 22 , wherein the individual internal bonding points are randomly located with the plurality of icons.
26 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein the embossing roll has a total embossing protrusion area from 10% to 18%
27 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein internal bonding points define an internal pattern.
28 . The embossing roll according to claim 27 , wherein the internal pattern is centered within the plurality of icons.
29 . The embossing roll according to claim 27 , wherein the internal pattern is not centered within the plurality of icons.
30 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein each of the first plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions is separate and distinct from each of the second plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions.
31 . The embossing roll according to claim 15 , wherein the embossing protrusion pattern has from 2 to 5 first internal embossing protrusions circumscribed by the first plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions and from 2 to 5 second internal embossing protrusions circumscribed by the second plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions.
32 . A method of producing an embossed fabric, comprising:
directing a nonwoven web into a nip formed between an embossing roll and an anvil roll, wherein the embossing roll has a cylindrical base surface area and a plurality of embossing protrusions extending outwardly from the cylindrical base surface and defining an embossing protrusion pattern, the embossing protrusion pattern comprising a (i) a plurality of icons, each of the plurality of icons being defined by a first group of embossing protrusions comprising a plurality of perimeter embossing protrusions and (ii) a plurality of internal embossing protrusions located within at least one of the plurality of icons; and imparting an embossed bonding pattern corresponding to the embossing protrusion pattern of the embossing roll.
33 . The method according to claim 32 , wherein the nonwoven web comprises a spunbond layer, a meltblown, layer, a carded layer, or any combination thereof.
34 . The method according to claim 32 , wherein the nonwoven web comprises a synthetic polymeric material.
35 . The method according to claim 32 , wherein the nonwoven web comprises a natural polymeric material.Cited by (0)
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