US2021067735A1PendingUtilityA1

Video interpolation using one or more neural networks

41
Assignee: NVIDIA CORPPriority: Sep 3, 2019Filed: Sep 3, 2019Published: Mar 4, 2021
Est. expirySep 3, 2039(~13.1 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G06N 3/045G06N 3/044G06V 10/00H04N 7/0135H04N 7/0127G06N 3/084G06N 3/088H04N 7/0117G06N 3/0454
41
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Claims

Abstract

Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to enhance video. In at least one embodiment, one or more neural networks are used to create, from a first video, a second video having a higher frame rate, higher resolution, or reduced number of missing or corrupt video frames.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A processor comprising:
 one or more arithmetic logic units (ALUs) to be configured to generate higher frame rate video from lower frame rate video using one or more neural networks.   
     
     
         2 . The processor of  claim 1 , wherein one or more neural networks are trained using unsupervised training with at least one cycle consistency constraint. 
     
     
         3 . The processor of  claim 2 , wherein the unsupervised training includes generating, from a frame triplet, a set of intermediate frames and generating a version of a middle triplet frame from the intermediate frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         4 . The processor of  claim 1 , wherein the one or more neural networks are refined using pseudo-supervised training for a domain other than was used for training the one or more neural networks. 
     
     
         5 . The processor of  claim 4 , wherein the pseudo-supervised training includes generating, using one or more already trained neural networks, versions of an intermediate frame using each of two adjacent video frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         6 . The processor of  claim 1 , wherein the one or more neural networks utilize one or more image interpolation algorithms. 
     
     
         7 . The processor of  claim 1 , wherein the one or more ALUs are further to be configured to generate enhanced video, using the one or more neural networks, having a higher resolution or lower frame drop rate than input video. 
     
     
         8 . A system comprising:
 one or more processors to be configured to generate higher frame rate video from lower frame rate video using one or more neural networks; and   one or more memories to store the one or more neural networks.   
     
     
         9 . The system of  claim 8 , wherein one or more neural networks are trained using unsupervised training with at least one cycle consistency constraint. 
     
     
         10 . The system of  claim 9 , wherein the cycle consistency constraint includes generating, from a frame triplet, a set of intermediate frames and generating a version of a middle triplet frame from the intermediate frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         11 . The system of  claim 8 , wherein the one or more neural networks are refined using pseudo-supervised training for a domain other than was used for training the one or more neural networks. 
     
     
         12 . The system of  claim 11 , wherein the pseudo-supervised training includes generating, using one or more already trained neural networks, versions of an intermediate frame using each of two adjacent video frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         13 . The system of  claim 8 , wherein the one or more neural networks utilize one or more image interpolation algorithms. 
     
     
         14 . A machine-readable medium having stored thereon a set of instructions, which if performed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to at least:
 generate higher frame rate video from lower frame rate video using one or more neural networks.   
     
     
         15 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 14 , wherein one or more neural networks are trained using unsupervised training with at least one cycle consistency constraint. 
     
     
         16 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 15 , wherein the cycle consistency constraint includes generating, from a frame triplet, a set of intermediate frames and generating a version of a middle triplet frame from the intermediate frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         17 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 14 , wherein the one or more neural networks are refined using pseudo-supervised training for a domain other than was used for training the one or more neural networks. 
     
     
         18 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 17 , wherein the pseudo-supervised training includes generating, using one or more already trained neural networks, versions of an intermediate frame using each of two adjacent video frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         19 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 14 , wherein the one or more neural networks utilize one or more image interpolation algorithms. 
     
     
         20 . A processor comprising:
 one or more arithmetic logic units (ALUs) to train one or more neural networks, at least in part, to generate higher frame rate video from lower frame rate video.   
     
     
         21 . The processor of  claim 20 , wherein one or more neural networks are trained using unsupervised training with at least one cycle consistency constraint. 
     
     
         22 . The processor of  claim 21 , wherein the cycle consistency constraint includes generating, from a frame triplet, a set of intermediate frames and generating a version of a middle triplet frame from the intermediate frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         23 . The processor of  claim 20 , wherein the one or more neural networks are refined using pseudo-supervised training for a domain other than was used for training the one or more neural networks. 
     
     
         24 . The processor of  claim 23 , wherein the pseudo-supervised training includes generating, using one or more already trained neural networks, versions of an intermediate frame using each of two adjacent video frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         25 . The processor of  claim 20 , wherein the one or more neural networks utilize one or more image interpolation algorithms. 
     
     
         26 . A system comprising:
 one or more processors to calculate parameters corresponding to one or more neural networks, at least in part, to generate higher frame rate video from lower frame rate video; and   one or more memories to store the parameters.   
     
     
         27 . The system of  claim 26 , wherein one or more neural networks are trained using unsupervised training with at least one cycle consistency constraint. 
     
     
         28 . The system of  claim 27 , wherein the cycle consistency constraint includes generating, from a frame triplet, a set of intermediate frames and generating a version of a middle triplet frame from the intermediate frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         29 . The system of  claim 26 , wherein the one or more neural networks are refined using pseudo-supervised training for a domain other than was used for training the one or more neural networks. 
     
     
         30 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the pseudo-supervised training includes generating, using one or more already trained neural networks, versions of an intermediate frame using each of two adjacent video frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         31 . The system of  claim 26 , wherein the one or more neural networks utilize one or more image interpolation algorithms. 
     
     
         32 . A machine-readable medium having stored thereon a set of instructions, which if performed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to at least:
 cause one or more neural networks to be trained, at least in part, to generate higher frame rate video from lower frame rate video; and   one or more memories to store the parameters.   
     
     
         33 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 32 , wherein one or more neural networks are trained using unsupervised training with at least one cycle consistency constraint. 
     
     
         34 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 33 , wherein the cycle consistency constraint includes generating, from a frame triplet, a set of intermediate frames and generating a version of a middle triplet frame from the intermediate frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         35 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 32 , wherein the one or more neural networks are refined using pseudo-supervised training for a domain other than was used for training the one or more neural networks. 
     
     
         36 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 35 , wherein the pseudo-supervised training includes generating, using one or more already trained neural networks, versions of an intermediate frame using each of two adjacent video frames for determining a loss value to be minimized. 
     
     
         37 . The machine-readable medium of  claim 32 , wherein the one or more neural networks utilize one or more image interpolation algorithms.

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