Reduced differential sticking drilling collar
Abstract
Systems and methods for drilling a subterranean well include a reduced differential sticking drilling collar. The reduced differential sticking drilling collar is an elongated tubular member having a minimum outer diameter at an uphole end and at a downhole end. A collar body is located between the uphole end and the downhole end. The collar body has a cross section of alternating lobes and troughs. The collar body has a maximum outer diameter that is larger than the minimum outer diameter. A taper section extends from the minimum outer diameter to the maximum outer diameter. The lobes of the collar body wind along an entire axial length of the collar body in a spiral pattern.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A system for drilling a subterranean well, the system including:
a reduced differential sticking drilling collar, the reduced differential sticking drilling collar being an elongated tubular member having:
a minimum outer diameter at an uphole end and at a downhole end;
a collar body located between the uphole end and the downhole end, the collar body having a cross section of alternating lobes and troughs, the collar body having a maximum outer diameter that is larger than the minimum outer diameter; and
a taper section extending from the minimum outer diameter to the maximum outer diameter; where
the lobes of the collar body wind along an entire axial length of the collar body in a spiral pattern.
2 . The system of claim 1 , where the taper section includes reaming elements, the reaming elements extending radially outward from the taper section.
3 . The system of claim 1 , where the taper section includes cutting elements, the cutting elements extending obliquely radially outward from the taper section.
4 . The system of claim 1 , where an angle of the taper section relative to a central axis of the reduced differential sticking drilling collar is in a range of 10 to 30 degrees.
5 . The system of claim 1 , where a number of lobes of a cross section of the collar body is at least three.
6 . The system of claim 1 , where the lobes of the collar body wind around no more than one half of a circumference of the collar body over an entire axial length of the lobes.
7 . The system of claim 1 , where the lobes of the collar body and the troughs of the collar body are curved in shape.
8 . The system of claim 1 , where an outermost surface of the lobes is parallel to a central axis of the reduced differential sticking drilling collar.
9 . A system for drilling a subterranean well, the system including:
a rotating drilling string formed of a plurality of tubular drill string joints, each of the plurality of tubular drill string joints having a joint outer diameter, a reduced differential sticking drilling collar secured in-line with the plurality of tubular drill string joints, the reduced differential sticking drilling collar having:
a minimum outer diameter at an uphole end and at a downhole end;
an uphole connector operable to secure the uphole end to an uphole adjacent drill string member;
a downhole connector operable to secure the downhole end to a downhole adjacent drill string member; and
a collar body located between the uphole end and the downhole end, the collar body having a cross section of alternating lobes and troughs, the collar body having a maximum outer diameter that is larger than the minimum outer diameter and larger than the joint outer diameter; where
the lobes of the collar body wind along an entire axial length of the collar body in a spiral pattern.
10 . The system of claim 9 , further including a taper section extending from the minimum outer diameter to the maximum outer diameter, where an angle of the taper section relative to a central axis of the reduced differential sticking drilling collar is in a range of 10 to 30 degrees.
11 . The system of claim 9 , where the lobes of the collar body wind around no more than one half of a circumference of the collar body over an entire axial length of the lobes.
12 . A method for drilling a subterranean well, the method including:
providing a reduced differential sticking drilling collar, the reduced differential sticking drilling collar being an elongated tubular member having:
a minimum outer diameter at an uphole end and at a downhole end;
a collar body located between the uphole end and the downhole end, the collar body having a cross section of alternating lobes and troughs, the collar body having a maximum outer diameter that is larger than the minimum outer diameter; and
a taper section extending from the minimum outer diameter to the maximum outer diameter; where
the lobes of the collar body wind along an entire axial length of the collar body in a spiral pattern;
securing the reduced differential sticking drilling collar in line with a plurality of tubular drill string joints to form a drilling string; and rotating the drilling string to form the subterranean well.
13 . The method of claim 12 , where the taper section includes reaming elements extending radially outward from the taper section, and the method further includes reaming within a wellbore of the subterranean well with the reaming elements.
14 . The method of claim 12 , where the taper section includes cutting elements extending obliquely radially outward from the taper section, and the method further includes cutting within a wellbore of the subterranean well with the cutting elements.
15 . The method of claim 12 , where an angle of the taper section relative to a central axis of the reduced differential sticking drilling collar is in a range of 10 to 30 degrees.
16 . The method of claim 12 , where a number of lobes of a cross section of the collar body is at least three.
17 . The method of claim 12 , where the lobes of the collar body wind around no more than one half of a circumference of the collar body over an entire axial length of the lobes.
18 . The method of claim 12 , where the lobes of the collar body and the troughs of the collar body are curved in shape.
19 . The method of claim 12 , where an outermost surface of the lobes is parallel to a central axis of the reduced differential sticking drilling collar.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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