US2022106236A1PendingUtilityA1

Dry composition including effervescent agents, biostimulant, and plant nutrient

Assignee: ROBBINS JEFFREY HANSONPriority: Apr 12, 2019Filed: Dec 15, 2021Published: Apr 7, 2022
Est. expiryApr 12, 2039(~12.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C05B 17/00C05C 9/00B01J 2/00C05B 7/00C05D 1/00C05G 5/14C05G 5/20A01G 31/02C05G 5/10C05D 7/00
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Claims

Abstract

A method for fabricating a dry composition is disclosed including combining a solid carbonate or a solid bicarbonate compound, a solid acid yielding compound, a biostimulant, and a plant nutrient. The dry composition may be processed into a tablet, dry powder, meal, or pellets and produce effervescence when a liquid, such as water or a water-based liquid is mixed with the dry composition.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
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         25 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate, a solid acid yielding compound, and a biosurfactant.   
     
     
         26 . The dry composition of  claim 25 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp.,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, iron, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, cobalt, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         27 . The dry composition of  claim 25 , wherein an amount of potassium bicarbonate is between about 4% by mass to about 90% by mass, an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 90% by mass, and an amount of a biosurfactant is between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass. 
     
     
         28 . The dry composition of  claim 25 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 90% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 90% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 80% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         29 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate between 17.1% by mass to about 90% by mass, a solid acid yielding compound, and cobalt.   
     
     
         30 . The dry composition of  claim 29 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a biosurfactant, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp.,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, iron, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         31 . The dry composition of  claim 29 , wherein an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 82.9% by mass. 
     
     
         32 . The dry composition of  claim 29 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 82.9% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 82.9% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 80% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         33 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate between 35.1% by mass to about 90% by mass, a solid acid yielding compound, and at least one selected from the group of ammonium nitrate, iron, and combinations thereof.   
     
     
         34 . The dry composition of  claim 33 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a biosurfactant, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp.,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, cobalt, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         35 . The dry composition of  claim 33 , an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 64.9% by mass. 
     
     
         36 . The dry composition of  claim 33 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 64.9% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 64.9% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 64.9% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 64.9% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         37 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate between 50.1% by mass to about 90% by mass, a solid acid yielding compound, and at least one selected from the group of a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, and combinations thereof.   
     
     
         38 . The dry composition of  claim 37 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biosurfactant, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp.,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., ammonium nitrate, iron, cobalt, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         39 . The dry composition of  claim 37 , an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 49.9% by mass. 
     
     
         40 . The dry composition of  claim 37 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         41 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate, a solid acid yielding compound, and a microorganism, wherein the microorganism includes at least one selected from the group of  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., and combinations thereof.   
     
     
         42 . The dry composition of  claim 41 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a biosurfactant, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, iron, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, cobalt, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         43 . The dry composition of  claim 41 , wherein an amount of potassium bicarbonate is between about 4% by mass to about 90% by mass, an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 90% by mass, and an amount of a microorganism is between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass. 
     
     
         44 . The dry composition of  claim 41 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 90% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 90% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 80% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         45 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate between 20.1% by mass to about 90% by mass, a solid acid yielding compound, and a microorganism, wherein the microorganism includes at least one selected from the group of  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., and combinations thereof.   
     
     
         46 . The dry composition of  claim 45 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a biosurfactant, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp.,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, iron, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, cobalt, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         47 . The dry composition of  claim 45 , wherein an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 79.9% by mass and an amount of a microorganism is between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass. 
     
     
         48 . The dry composition of  claim 45 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 79.9% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 79.9% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 79.9% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         49 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate between 50.1% by mass to about 90% by mass, a solid acid yielding compound, and a microorganism, wherein the microorganism includes  Bacillus  spp.   
     
     
         50 . The dry composition of  claim 49 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a biosurfactant, a medium for carrying a microorganism, clay, dextrose, a bacteria,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, iron, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, cobalt, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         51 . The dry composition of  claim 49 , wherein an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 49.9% by mass and an amount of a microorganism is between about 0.1% by mass to about 49.9% by mass. 
     
     
         52 . The dry composition of  claim 49 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 49.9% by mass, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         53 . A dry composition, comprising:
 potassium bicarbonate between 20.1% by mass to about 90% by mass, a solid acid yielding compound, a microorganism, and a medium for carrying a microorganism, wherein the medium for carrying a microorganism includes at least one selected from the group of clay, dextrose, and combinations thereof.   
     
     
         54 . The dry composition of  claim 53 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of a carbonate compound, a bicarbonate compound, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, citric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, ammonium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, a biostimulant, a microorganism, a plant hormone, a biosurfactant, a bacteria,  Bacillus  spp.,  Paenibacillus  spp.,  Azotobacter  spp.,  Pseudomonas  spp., a fungi,  Glomus  spp.,  Paraglomus  spp.,  Gigaspora  spp.,  Rhizopogon  spp.,  Pisolithus  spp.,  Suillus  spp.,  Laccaria  spp.,  Scleroderma  spp.,  Saccharomyces  spp.,  Trichoderma  spp., a plant nutrient, a synthetic fertilizer, a natural fertilizer, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a micro-nutrient, a combination fertilizer, ammonium nitrate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, urea, iron, calcium, sulfur, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum, cobalt, a fish derivative, a kelp derivative, a lubricant, a binding agent, a medium, and combinations thereof. 
     
     
         55 . The dry composition of  claim 53 , wherein an amount of solid acid yielding compound is between about 2% by mass to about 79.9% by mass and an amount of a microorganism is between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass. 
     
     
         56 . The dry composition of  claim 53 , further comprising at least one selected from the group of an amount of a carbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 79.9% by mass, an amount of a bicarbonate compound between about 4% by mass to about 79.9% by mass, an amount of a biostimulant between about 0.1% by mass to about 70% by mass, an amount of a plant nutrient between about 10% by mass to about 79.9% by mass, and combinations thereof.

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