US2022236030A1PendingUtilityA1

Compound bow performance module

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Assignee: JCB ENG SOLUTIONS LLCPriority: Apr 19, 2019Filed: Apr 18, 2022Published: Jul 28, 2022
Est. expiryApr 19, 2039(~12.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Jerod Bushman
G08B 21/182G01P 3/665G01P 1/026F41B 5/148G01B 7/16F41B 5/10F41B 5/1492G01P 3/68F41G 1/467G01P 3/36G01P 3/66G01P 3/50G01L 5/04F41B 5/1484G01P 3/685F41B 5/1403G01P 1/023
56
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Claims

Abstract

A compound bow includes a riser, an upper limb, and a lower limb, the upper limb and lower limbs coupled to the riser. The compound bow may include a draw sensor. The compound bow includes a performance module coupled to the riser, the performance module operatively coupled to the draw sensor. A compound bow may include an arrow chronometer assembly. A method may include determining draw weight or length based on measurements of the draw sensor. A method may include determining arrow speed based on measurements of the arrow chronometer assembly.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A compound bow comprising:
 a riser;   an upper limb, the upper limb coupled to the riser;   a lower limb, the lower limb coupled to the riser;   a draw sensor;   a performance module coupled to the riser, the performance module operatively coupled to the draw sensor; and   one or more of a flashlight, sight light, camera, or rangefinder coupled to the riser and controlled by the performance module.   
     
     
         2 . The compound bow of  claim 1 , wherein the draw sensor comprises a limb strain gauge coupled to the upper or lower limb, a limb-riser gap distance sensor positioned between the upper limb or lower limb and the riser, a grip strain gauge positioned between a grip and the riser, a riser strain gauge coupled to the riser, a pressure or force sensor positioned between a limb adjustment bolt and the riser, or a rotary sensor coupled to an upper wheel coupled to the upper limb or to a lower wheel coupled to the lower limb. 
     
     
         3 . The compound bow of  claim 1 , further comprising a sensor package, the sensor package including one or more of an accelerometer and gyroscope. 
     
     
         4 . The compound bow of  claim 1 , further comprising an arrow chronometer assembly, the arrow chronometer assembly mechanically coupled to the riser at or near the arrow rest, the arrow chronometer assembly including one or more sensors positioned to detect movement of an arrow through arrow chronometer assembly. 
     
     
         5 . The compound bow of  claim 4 , wherein the sensors of the arrow chronometer assembly comprise one or more electromagnetic sensors and wherein the arrow includes one or more magnetic markers. 
     
     
         6 . The compound bow of  claim 4 , wherein the sensors of the arrow chronometer assembly comprise one or more ultrasonic sensors positioned to detect movement of the arrow through the arrow chronometer assembly. 
     
     
         7 . The compound bow of  claim 4 , wherein the sensors of the arrow chronometer assembly comprise:
 a trailing optical emitter, the trailing optical emitter emitting a first optical signal;   a trailing optical receiver, the trailing optical receiver positioned to receive the first optical signal when the arrow is not aligned with a first line of sight between the trailing optical emitter and trailing optical receiver;   a leading optical emitter, the leading optical emitter emitting a second optical signal; and   a leading optical receiver, the leading optical receiver positioned to receive the second optical signal when the arrow is not aligned with a second line of sight between the leading optical emitter and leading optical receiver.   
     
     
         8 . The compound bow of  claim 1 , further comprising a real-time clock. 
     
     
         9 . The compound bow of  claim 1 , wherein the performance module comprises a display. 
     
     
         10 - 14 . (canceled) 
     
     
         15 . A method comprising:
 providing a compound bow, the compound bow including:
 a riser; 
 an upper limb, the upper limb coupled to the riser; 
 a lower limb, the lower limb coupled to the riser; 
 a bowstring coupled between the upper limb and the lower limb; 
 a draw sensor; 
 a performance module coupled to the riser, the performance module operatively coupled to the draw sensor; and 
 one or more of a flashlight, sight light, camera, or rangefinder coupled to the riser; 
   placing an arrow onto the compound bow;   drawing back the bowstring;   measuring, with the draw sensor, at least one parameter indicative of a draw weight or draw length;   determining the draw weight or draw length with the performance module; and   controlling the operation of the one or more of a flashlight, sight light, camera, or rangefinder using the performance module.   
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein the draw sensor comprises a limb strain gauge coupled to the upper or lower limb, a limb-riser gap distance sensor positioned between the upper limb or lower limb and the riser, a grip strain gauge positioned between a grip and the riser, a riser strain gauge coupled to the riser, a pressure or force sensor positioned between a limb adjustment bolt and the riser, or a rotary sensor coupled to an upper wheel coupled to the upper limb or to a lower wheel coupled to the lower limb. 
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 15 , further comprising:
 releasing the bowstring to shoot the arrow; and   determining the arrow speed with the performance module.   
     
     
         18 . The method of  claim 17 , further comprising:
 measuring, with the draw sensor, at least one parameter indicative of arrow speed; and   wherein determining the arrow speed with the performance module comprises using the at least one parameter indicative of arrow speed.   
     
     
         19 . The method of  claim 17 , wherein the compound bow further comprises:
 an arrow chronometer assembly, the arrow chronometer assembly mechanically coupled to the riser at or near the arrow rest, the arrow chronometer assembly including one or more sensors positioned to detect movement of the arrow through the arrow chronometer assembly;   sensing the movement of the arrow through the arrow chronometer assembly with the one or more sensors; and   measuring the arrow speed based on the sensed movement of the arrow through the arrow chronometer assembly.   
     
     
         20 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein:
 the sensors of the arrow chronometer assembly comprise one or more electromagnetic sensors;   the arrow includes one or more magnetic markers; and   wherein measuring the arrow speed comprises detecting the one or more magnetic markers with the one or more electromagnetic sensors.   
     
     
         21 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein:
 the sensors of the arrow chronometer assembly comprise one or more ultrasonic sensors; and   wherein measuring the arrow speed comprises detecting the movement of the arrow through the arrow chronometer assembly with the one or more ultrasonic sensors.   
     
     
         22 . The method of  claim 19 , wherein:
 the sensors of the arrow chronometer assembly comprise:
 a trailing optical emitter, the trailing optical emitter emitting a first optical signal; 
 a trailing optical receiver, the trailing optical receiver positioned to receive the first optical signal when the arrow is not aligned with a first line of sight between the trailing optical emitter and trailing optical receiver; 
 a leading optical emitter, the leading optical emitter emitting a second optical signal; and 
 a leading optical receiver, the leading optical receiver positioned to receive the second optical signal when the arrow is not aligned with a second line of sight between the leading optical emitter and leading optical receiver; and 
   wherein measuring the arrow speed comprises:
 detecting that the arrow is not aligned with the first line of sight at a first time; 
 detecting that the arrow is not aligned with the second line of sight at a second time; and 
 determining the speed of the arrow based on the difference between the first time and the second time and a known distance between the trailing optical receiver and the leading optical receiver. 
   
     
     
         23 . The method of  claim 17 , wherein the compound bow further comprises a sensor package, the sensor package including one or more of an accelerometer and gyroscope, and wherein the method further comprises measuring one or more of vibration, balance, or movement of the compound bow during at least one of the drawing or releasing operations or during a time period after the releasing operation. 
     
     
         24 . The method of  claim 17 , further comprising:
 repeating the placing, drawing, and releasing operations to shoot subsequent arrows; and   counting, with the performance module, the number of shots taken by the compound bow.   
     
     
         25 . The method of  claim 24 , further comprising determining whether the number of shots taken by the compound bow exceeds one or more user-defined shot thresholds; and, if the number of shots taken exceeds one or more of the one or more user-defined shot thresholds, indicating to a user that preventative maintenance is recommended. 
     
     
         26 . The method of  claim 17 , further comprising:
 repeating the placing, drawing, and releasing operations to shoot subsequent arrows;   storing the measured draw weight on each shot;   comparing the measured draw weight on each shot with an average draw weight determined from the measured draw weights on previous shots;   comparing the measured draw weight with the average draw weight; and   determining that the bowstring is approaching failure based on the measured draw weight on each shot.   
     
     
         27 . (canceled)

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