Endoluminal Stent and Endoluminal Stent System

Abstract

The present invention relates to an endoluminal stent and an endoluminal stent system, with the endoluminal stent being delivered to a site at which it is to be implanted by means of a delivery device comprising a sheath for receiving the endoluminal stent. The endoluminal stent comprises a hollow tube body portion, a connection portion and a flange portion, wherein the tube body portion is connected to one end of the connection portion, the flange portion has a connection end and a suspended end opposite one another, with the connection end being connected to the other end of the connection portion in a turning connection, and the suspended end being suspended, the flange portion comprising a flange section bare wave ring made of an elastic material; the suspended end is located at a distal side of the connection end when the endoluminal stent is in a natural state; the suspended end is located at a proximal side of the connection end when the endoluminal stent is received in the sheath; and after the flange portion is released from the sheath, the flange portion automatically turns over, and the suspended end moves from the proximal side of the connection end to the distal side of the connection end. The endoluminal stent of the present invention can enhance the anchoring force thereof.

1 . An endoluminal stent, with the endoluminal stent being delivered to a site at which the endoluminal stent is to be implanted by means of a delivery device comprising a sheath for receiving the endoluminal stent, wherein the endoluminal stent comprises a hollow tube body portion, a connection portion and a flange portion; the tube body portion is connected to one end of the connection portion, the flange portion has a connection end and a suspended end opposite one another, with the connection end being connected to the other end of the connection portion in a turning connection, and the suspended end being suspended; wherein the flange portion comprises a flange section bare wave ring made of an elastic material; the suspended end is located at a distal side of the connection end when the endoluminal stent is in a natural state; the suspended end is located at a proximal side of the connection end when the endoluminal stent is received in the sheath; and after the flange portion is released from the sheath, the flange portion automatically turns over, and the suspended end moves from the proximal side of the connection end to the distal side of the connection end;
 Wherein an inner side of the flange section bare wave ring of the flange portion is first turned outwardly and then connected to the connection portion, and an outward turning angle ranges from greater than 90° to less than or equal to 180°.   
     
     
         2 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 1 , wherein the tube body portion comprises a tube body section membrane, the connection portion comprises a connection section membrane, with the connection section membrane being connected to the tube body section membrane, the flange portion further comprises a flange section membrane, with the flange section membrane being arranged on the flange section bare wave ring and the flange section membrane being connected to the connection section membrane, and the flange section bare wave ring is connected to the connection section membrane in a turning connection by means of the flange section membrane. 
     
     
         3 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 2 , wherein the connection portion further comprises a connection section bare wave ring, the connection section bare wave ring being made of an elastic material, the connection section membrane is arranged on the connection section bare wave ring, and the flange section bare wave ring is connected to the connection section bare wave ring in a turning connection. 
     
     
         4 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 2 , wherein the flange section bare wave ring comprises a crest away from the connection portion, the flange section membrane comprises a first end and a second end, with the first end being connected to the connection section membrane, and the second end being opposite to the first end, and an interval is formed between the second end and the crest. 
     
     
         5 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 4 , wherein a range of the interval between the second end and the crest is 0.5 mm≤D≤3 mm. 
     
     
         6 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 1 , wherein when the endoluminal stent is in the natural state, and an angle between the flange portion and an axial direction of an outer surface of the tube body portion is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 80°. 
     
     
         7 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 1 , wherein when the endoluminal stent is in the natural state, the length of the flange portion is less than or equal to the vertical distance from the suspended end of the flange portion to the outer surface of the tube body portion. 
     
     
         8 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 1 , wherein the endoluminal stent further comprises an imaging structure, the imaging structure being arranged on a wave rod of the flange section bare wave ring, and the imaging structure extending along a longitudinal direction of the wave rod of the flange section bare wave ring. 
     
     
         9 . The endoluminal stent of  claim 8 , wherein the extending length of the developing structure is at least ⅓ of the length of the wave rod of the flange section bare wave ring. 
     
     
         10 . An endoluminal stent system, characterized by comprising a delivery device and the endoluminal stent of  claim 1 , wherein the delivery device comprises a sheath being formed with a receiving cavity for receiving the endoluminal stent.