US2023073540A1PendingUtilityA1

Vertebal disc repair

50
Assignee: INNOVASIS INCPriority: Jun 30, 2019Filed: Sep 12, 2022Published: Mar 9, 2023
Est. expiryJun 30, 2039(~13 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Jesse Eisler
A61F 2002/30253A61F 2/4455A61F 2002/30242A61F 2/442A61B 17/7053A61B 17/7001
50
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Claims

Abstract

The present disclosure includes apparatuses, systems, and methods for vertebral disc repair. An example apparatus includes a first surface including a concave opening configured to receive an artificial disc, a second surface, and an aperture extending through the first surface and the second surface, wherein the aperture is configured to receive a bone screw.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 20 . (canceled) 
     
     
         21 . A vertebral disc repair apparatus, comprising:
 a first plate, comprising:
 a first surface including a first concave opening configured to receive an artificial disc; 
 a second surface, wherein the first concave opening is configured to receive the artificial disc between the first surface and the second surface of the first plate and above the first surface of the first plate; and 
   a second plate comprising:
 a third surface including a second concave opening configured to receive the artificial disc; 
 a fourth surface, wherein the second concave opening is configured to receive the artificial disc between the third surface and the fourth surface of the second plate and above the third surface of the second plate. 
   
     
     
         22 . The apparatus of  claim 21 , wherein the first surface includes at least one tab. 
     
     
         23 . The apparatus of  claim 22 , wherein the at least one tab maintains the artificial disc in place. 
     
     
         24 . The apparatus of  claim 21 , wherein the second surface includes at least one keel. 
     
     
         25 . The apparatus of  claim 24 , wherein the at least one keel maintains the vertebral disc repair apparatus in place. 
     
     
         26 . The apparatus of  claim 21 , wherein the apparatus includes a first aperture extending through the first surface and the second surface, wherein the first aperture is configured to receive a first bone screw. 
     
     
         27 . The apparatus of  claim 26 , wherein a diameter of the first aperture is less than a diameter of a head of the first bone screw. 
     
     
         28 . The apparatus of  claim 27 , wherein the first aperture includes a countersink to receive the head of the first bone screw. 
     
     
         29 . A vertebral disc repair system, comprising:
 an artificial disc;   a first plate, comprising:
 a first surface including a first concave opening configured to receive an artificial disc; 
 a second surface, wherein the first surface and the second surface are planar and parallel to each other and extend to each outer edge of the first plate, and wherein the first concave opening is configured to receive the artificial disc above the first surface of the first plate; and 
 a first aperture extending through the first surface and the second surface, wherein the first aperture is configured to receive a first bone screw; and 
   a second plate comprising:
 a third surface including a second concave opening configured to receive the artificial disc; 
 a fourth surface, wherein the third surface and the fourth surface extend to each outer edge of the second plate and wherein the second concave opening is configured to receive the artificial disc above the third surface of the second plate; and 
 a second aperture extending through the third surface and the fourth surface, 
 wherein the second aperture is configured to receive a second bone screw. 
   
     
     
         30 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the first aperture includes a locking mechanism. 
     
     
         31 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the artificial disc is symmetrical. 
     
     
         32 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the artificial disc comprises high density polyethylene. 
     
     
         33 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the artificial disc is at least one of: an ovoid, spheroid, or ellipsoid. 
     
     
         34 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the artificial disc is 3D printed. 
     
     
         35 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the first plate includes a coating that promotes bone growth. 
     
     
         36 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein the artificial disc is specific to a patient. 
     
     
         37 . The system of  claim 29 , wherein a position of a maximum vertical height of the artificial disc is based on type of deformity. 
     
     
         38 . A method for vertebral disc repair, comprising:
 removing a disc;   coupling a first plate to a first vertebra;   coupling a second plate to a second vertebra; and   inserting an artificial disc between the first and second plates and into a first concave opening of the first plate and a second concave opening of the second plate, wherein the artificial disc is between a first surface and a second surface of the first plate and the artificial disc is between a third surface and a fourth surface of the second plate and wherein the first plate includes at least one tab that extends out from the first surface toward the second plate.   
     
     
         39 . The method of  claim 38 , wherein the first surface and the second surface are planar and parallel to each other and extend to each outer edge of the first plate and the third surface and the fourth surface are planar and parallel to each other and extend to each outer edge of the second plate. 
     
     
         40 . The method of  claim 38 , wherein coupling the first plate to the first vertebra includes inserting a first bone screw through a first aperture of the first plate and screwing the first bone screw into the first vertebra and coupling the second plate to the second vertebra includes inserting a second bone screw through a second aperture of the second plate and screwing the second bone screw into the second vertebra.

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