US2023083033A1PendingUtilityA1

Measuring levels of volatile fluids

Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COPriority: Sep 13, 2021Filed: Sep 13, 2021Published: Mar 16, 2023
Est. expirySep 13, 2041(~15.1 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G01F 23/292G01F 23/284G01F 25/20G01F 23/804G01F 23/185
60
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Claims

Abstract

A vertical tubular defines a measurement chamber. A first valve is nearer an upper end of the vertical tubular than a lower end of the vertical tubular. The first valve defines a first actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber. A second is valve nearer the lower end of the vertical tubular than the upper end of the vertical tubular. The second valve defines a second actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber. A third valve is vertically aligned with the first valve. The third valve is on an opposite side of the vertical tubular from the first valve. The third valve defines a third actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber. The fourth valve defines a fourth actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber. A flange is each end of the vertical tubular.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A level measurement device comprising:
 a vertical tubular defining a measurement chamber;   a first valve nearer an upper end of the vertical tubular than a lower end of the vertical tubular, the first valve defining a first actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber;   a second valve nearer the lower end of the vertical tubular than the upper end of the vertical tubular, the second valve defining a second actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber;   a third valve vertically aligned with the first valve, the third valve being on an opposite side of the vertical tubular from the first valve, the third valve defining a third actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber;   a fourth valve vertically aligned with the second valve, the fourth valve being on an opposite side of the vertical tubular from the second valve, the fourth valve defining a fourth actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber;   a first flange at an upper end of the vertical tubular; and   a second flange at a lower end of the vertical tubular.   
     
     
         2 . The measurement device of  claim 1 , wherein the first flange or the second flange are blinded. 
     
     
         3 . The measurement device of  claim 1 , further comprising a level measuring device mounted to the first flange. 
     
     
         4 . The measurement device of  claim 3 , wherein the level measuring device comprises a guided wave radar or laser measurement device. 
     
     
         5 . The measurement device of  claim 3 , wherein the level measuring device comprises a differential pressure sensor. 
     
     
         6 . The measurement device of  claim 5 , wherein the differential pressure sensor comprises two discrete pressure sensors. 
     
     
         7 . The measurement device of  claim 1 , wherein the vertical tubular comprises a corrosion resistant alloy. 
     
     
         8 . A method comprising:
 opening a first valve defining a first flow passage fluidically connected to a pressure vessel and a vertical measurement chamber defined by a vertical tubular;   opening a second valve defining a second flow passage fluidically connected to a pressure vessel and the vertical measurement chamber;   receiving a volatile fluid by the measurement chamber through the first flow passage and the second flow passage;   closing the first valve;   closing the second valve;   waiting for a duration of time to allow the fluid to stabilize from being volatile; and   measuring a level of the fluid.   
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 8 , prior to opening the first valve, further comprising:
 attaching a guided wave radar or laser measurement device to an upper end of the vertical tubular.   
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 9 , wherein measuring the level comprises using a guided wave radar or a laser measurement device. 
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 9 , further comprising calibrating the guided wave radar or a laser measurement device. 
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein calibrating comprises:
 opening a third valve defining a third flow passage fluidically connected to the vertical measurement chamber;   opening a fourth valve defining a fourth flow passage fluidically connected to the vertical measurement chamber;   receiving, by the vertical measurement chamber, a designated amount of calibration fluid from the third flow passage or the fourth flow passage;   measuring a level of the fluid with the guided wave radar or laser measurement device; and   verifying the level measurement.   
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein verifying the measurement comprises measuring a differential pressure between a third and a fourth valve separated by a vertical distance, the third valve and the fourth valve each defining a respective flow passage fluidically connected to the measurement chamber. 
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 12 , wherein verifying the measurement comprises comparing the measurement with the designated amount of calibration fluid. 
     
     
         15 . A level measurement system comprising:
 a vertical tubular defining a measurement chamber;   a first valve nearer an upper end of the vertical tubular than a lower end of the vertical tubular, the first valve defining a first actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber and a pressure vessel;   a second valve nearer the lower end of the vertical tubular than the upper end of the vertical tubular, the second valve defining a second actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber and a pressure vessel;   a third valve vertically aligned with the first valve, the third valve being on an opposite side of the vertical tubular from the first valve, the third valve defining a third actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber;   a fourth valve vertically aligned with the second valve, the second valve being on an opposite side of the vertical tubular from the first valve, the fourth valve defining a fourth actuable passage fluidically connected to the measuring chamber;   a first flange at an upper end of the vertical tubular;   a second flange at a lower end of the vertical tubular; and   a level sensor coupled to the measuring chamber.   
     
     
         16 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein the level sensor comprises a guided wave radar or laser attached to the first flange. 
     
     
         17 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein the level sensor comprises a differential pressure sensor fluidically connected to the third passage and the fourth passage. 
     
     
         18 . The system of  claim 17 , wherein the differential pressure sensor comprises two discrete pressure sensors. 
     
     
         19 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein the vertical tubular comprises super duplex. 
     
     
         20 . The system of  claim 15 , wherein the second flange is blinded.

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