US2023151034A1PendingUtilityA1

Peptidomimetic n5-methyl-n2-(nonanoyl-l-leucyl)-l-glutaminate derivatives, triazaspiro[4.14]nonadecane derivatives and similar compounds as inhibitors of norovirus and coronavirus replication

Assignee: COCRYSTAL PHARMA INCPriority: Mar 17, 2020Filed: Mar 17, 2021Published: May 18, 2023
Est. expiryMar 17, 2040(~13.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07D 273/00C07C 271/20C07D 263/10C07D 243/10A61K 31/395A61K 31/553A61K 31/222C07F 9/4018A61P 31/16C07D 211/76A61K 31/662A61P 31/00C07D 471/06C07D 267/14A61P 31/14A61P 31/12C07D 213/40C07F 9/6561C07D 487/10C07D 413/12C07D 223/16A61K 31/675
51
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Claims

Abstract

Peptidomimetic N5-methyl-N2-(nonanoyl-L-leucyl)-L-glutaminate derivatives, triazaspiro[4.14]nonadecane derivatives and similar compounds for use in methods of inhibiting the replication of noroviruses and coronaviruses in a biological sample or patient, for use in reducing the amount of noroviruses or coronaviruses in a biological sample or patient, and for use in treating norovirus and coronavirus in a patient, comprising administering to said biological sample or patient a safe and effective amount of a compound represented by formulae I or II, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present description discloses the synthesis and characterisation of exemplary compounds as well as pharmacological data thereof (e.g. page 99 to page 271; examples 1 to 3; compounds A1 to A104 and B1 to B66; tables A to E).

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A compound having a structure of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein
 X is NR N , O, or CR 5 R 6 ; 
 Q is O, NR O , or a bond; 
 each R N  is independently H or C 1-6 alkyl; 
 each R O  is independently H or C 1-6 alkyl; 
 R 1  is C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-12 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl, 5- to 12-membered heterocycle having 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, or C 5-8 carbocyclyl, and
 the C 1-12 alkylene is optionally substituted with a C 3-5  carbocycle, 
 the C 6-10 aryl is optionally substituted with 1-3 halo, 
 the 5- to 12-membered heterocycle is optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from COO—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl, and SO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, and 
 the C 5-8 carbocyclyl is optionally substituted with C 6-10 aryl or C 6-10 aryl substituted with 1-3 halo; or 
 
 R O  and R 1  together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- to 12-membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, and optionally substituted with 1-3 halo; 
 R 2  is C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkylene-C 5-8 carbocyclyl, wherein C 5-8 carbocyclyl is optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and halo; 
 R 3  is H or C 1-6 alkyl; 
 R 4  is C 1-6 alkylene-OH, C 1-6 alkylene-OH substituted with PO(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 2  or SO 3 H, CHO, C(O)-(4-8 membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, CONR A R B , or C(O)—C(O)NR N —Y 1 —X 1 -A, wherein A is C 5-8 carbocyclyl, 4-12-membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, C 6-10 aryl, or 5-8-membered heteroaryl having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, and the carbocyclyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-6 alkyl, and COO—C 1-6 alkyl; 
 Y 1  is C 1-6 alkylene optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from halo, OH, NR N R N , and C 1-6 alkoxy; 
 X 1  is null, NR N R N , C(O), SO 2 , or OC(O); 
 R 5  and R 6  are each independently H or C 1-6 alkyl; 
 R 7  is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-CONH—C 1-6 alkyl, C 0-6 alkylene-CON(CH 3 ) 2 , C 1-6 alkylene-NHCONH—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-OCONH—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-NHCOO—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-NHSO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, C 0-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl and the C 0-6 alkylene is optionally substituted with C 3-5 carbocyclyl, or C 1-6 alkylene-5-8 membered heteroaryl having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, wherein C 6-10 aryl and 5-8 membered heteroaryl are optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkoxy and halo; 
 R 8  is H or C 1-6 alkyl; or 
 R 4  and R 8  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a 5- to 8-membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, optionally substituted with 1-3 R C ; or 
 R 6  and R 8  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a 5- to 8-membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, optionally substituted with CN, C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl, C 0-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl, or a 6-membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, and R 7  can be H; or 
 R 7  and R 8  together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5-12 membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, optionally substituted with halo, C 6-10 aryl, or COO—C 1-6  alkyl; 
 R A  and R B  are each independently H, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 alkoxy; and 
 each R C  is independently OH or CONH(C 1-6 alkyl). 
 
       
     
     
         2 . The compound or salt of  claim 1 , wherein X is O. 
     
     
         3 . The compound or salt of  claim 1 , wherein X is CR 5 R 6 . 
     
     
         4 . The compound or salt of  claim 3 , wherein X is CH 2 . 
     
     
         5 . The compound or salt of  claim 1 , wherein X is NR N . 
     
     
         6 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  5 , wherein each R N  is H. 
     
     
         7 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  6 , wherein R 1  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         8 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  6 , wherein R 1  is C 1-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl. 
     
     
         9 . The compound or salt of  claim 8 , wherein C 1-6 alkylene is substituted with a 3-5 membered carbocycle. 
     
     
         10 . The compound or salt of  claim 9  wherein C 6-10 aryl of R 1  is substituted with 1-3 halo. 
     
     
         11 . The compound or salt of  claim 10 , wherein R 1  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         12 . The compound or salt of  claim 10 , wherein R 1  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         13 . The compound or salt of any of  claims 1  to  12 , wherein Q is a bond. 
     
     
         14 . The compound or salt of any of  claims 1  to  12 , wherein Q is O. 
     
     
         15 . The compound or salt of any of  claims 1  to  12 , wherein Q is NR O . 
     
     
         16 . The compound or salt of  claim 15 , wherein R O  and R 1  together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5- to 12-membered heterocycle optionally substituted with 1-3 halo. 
     
     
         17 . The compound or salt of  claim 16 , wherein R 1 -Q- is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         18 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  17 , wherein R 2  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         19 . The compound or salt of  claim 18 , wherein R 2  is isobutyl. 
     
     
         20 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  17 , wherein R 2  is C 1-6 alkylene-C 5-8 carbocyclyl. 
     
     
         21 . The compound or salt of  claim 20 , wherein C 5-8 carbocyclyl is substituted with 1-3 substituents selected from C 1-6  alkyl and halo. 
     
     
         22 . The compound or salt of  claim 20 , wherein R 2  is 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         23 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  22 , wherein R 3  is H. 
     
     
         24 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  23 , having a structure of Formula (IA): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein R D  is H and R E  is H or C 1-6  alkyl or R D  and R E  together with the carbon to which they are attached form a 3-5 membered carbocycle. 
       
     
     
         25 . The compound or salt of  claim 24 , wherein R D  and R E  are each H. 
     
     
         26 . The compound or salt of  claim 24 , wherein R D  and R E  together with the carbon to which they are attached form a 3 membered carbocycle. 
     
     
         27 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  26 , wherein R 4  is C 1-6 alkylene-OH substituted with PO(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 2 . 
     
     
         28 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  26 , wherein R 4  is CHO. 
     
     
         29 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  26 , wherein R 4  is C(O)-(4-8 membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S. 
     
     
         30 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  26 , wherein R 4  is CONR A R B . 
     
     
         31 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  30 , wherein R 4  is C(O)—C(O)NR N —Y 1 —X 1 -A. 
     
     
         32 . The compound or salt of  claim 31 , wherein Y 1  is C 1-6 alkylene. 
     
     
         33 . The compound or salt of  claim 31  or  32 , wherein X 1  is null. 
     
     
         34 . The compound or salt of  claim 31  or  32 , wherein X 1  is NR N R N , C(O), SO 2 , or OC(O). 
     
     
         35 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 31  to  34 , wherein A is C 5-8 carbocyclyl or C 6-10 aryl, and optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-6 alkyl, and COO—C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         36 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 31  to  34 , wherein A is 4-12-membered heterocycle having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, or 5-8-membered heteroaryl having 1-3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, optionally substituted with 1-2 substituents independently selected from halo, C 1-6 alkyl, and COO—C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         37 . The compound or salt of  claim 36 , wherein A comprises pyridyl. 
     
     
         38 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 30  to  37 , wherein R A  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         39 . The compound or salt of  claim 38 , wherein R A  is methyl. 
     
     
         40 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 30  to  39 , wherein R B  is C 1-6 alkoxy. 
     
     
         41 . The compound or salt of  claim 40 , wherein R B  is methoxy. 
     
     
         42 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  26 , wherein R 4  and R 8  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a 6-membered heterocycle, optionally substituted with 1-3 R C . 
     
     
         43 . The compound or salt of  claim 42 , wherein the 6-membered heterocycle is substituted with 1 or 2 R C . 
     
     
         44 . The compound or salt of  claim 43  or  43 , wherein the 6-membered heterocycle is substituted with OH. 
     
     
         45 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  23 , wherein R 6  and R 8  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a 5-membered heterocycle. 
     
     
         46 . The compound or salt of  claim 45 , wherein the heterocycle is substituted with CN, C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6  alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl, C 0-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl, or a 6-membered heterocycle. 
     
     
         47 . The compound of  claim 45  or  46 , wherein R 7  is H. 
     
     
         48 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  44 , wherein R 7  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         49 . The compound or salt of  claim 48 , wherein R 7  is methyl. 
     
     
         50 . The compound or salt of  claim 48 , wherein R 7  is C 5 alkyl. 
     
     
         51 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  44 , wherein R 7  is C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6  alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         52 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  51 , wherein R 7  is C 1-6 alkylene-O—C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         53 . The compound or salt of  claim 52 , wherein R 7  is C 2 alkylene-O—C 2 alkyl. 
     
     
         54 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  44 , wherein R 7  is C 1-6 alkylene-CONH—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-NHCONH—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-OCONH—C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylene-NHCOO—C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 alkylene-NHSO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         55 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  44 , wherein R 7  is C 1-6 alkylene-CONH—C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         56 . The compound or salt of  claim 55 , wherein R 7  is C 1 alkylene-CONH—C 2 alkyl. 
     
     
         57 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  44 , wherein R 7  is C 0-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl or C 1-6 alkylene-5-8 membered heteroaryl, and the aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents. 
     
     
         58 . The compound or salt of  claim 57 , wherein R 7  is C 0-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl. 
     
     
         59 . The compound or salt of  claim 58 , wherein R 7  is C 1 alkylene-C 6 aryl. 
     
     
         60 . The compound or salt of  claim 58 , wherein R 7  is C 2 alkylene-C 6 aryl. 
     
     
         61 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 57  to  60 , wherein C 6-10 aryl is substituted with 1 substituent selected from C 1-6 alkoxy and halo. 
     
     
         62 . The compound or salt of  claim 46 , wherein C 6-10 aryl is substituted with chloro. 
     
     
         63 . The compound or salt of  claim 57 , wherein R 7  is C 2 alkylene-pyridyl, optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents. 
     
     
         64 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  62 , wherein R 8  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         65 . The compound or salt of  claim 64 , wherein R 8  is methyl. 
     
     
         66 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  41 , wherein R 7  and R 8  together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5-12 membered heterocycle. 
     
     
         67 . The compound or salt of  claim 66 , wherein R 7  and R 8  together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         68 . A compound having a structure of Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein
 Y is O or a bond; 
 R F  is H, or 
 R F  and R 10  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a five-membered heterocycle; 
 R 9  is C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl, wherein C 6-10 aryl is optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C 1-3 alkoxy and halo; 
 R 10  is H or C 1-6 alkyl; 
 R 11  is C 1-6 alkylene-OH, C 1-6 alkylene-OH substituted with PO(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 2 , CHO, or (CO) 1-2 NR 13 R 14 ; or 
 R 10  and R 11  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a six-membered heterocycle optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from OH and CONR 13 R 14 ; 
 R 12  is H, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl, wherein C 6-10 aryl is optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C 1-3 alkoxy and halo; 
 R 13  and R 14  are each independently H, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 1-6 alkoxy; 
    indicates a single or a double bond; and 
 n is 1-3. 
 
       
     
     
         69 . The compound or salt of  claim 68 , wherein Y is O. 
     
     
         70 . The compound or salt of  claim 68 , wherein Y is a bond. 
     
     
         71 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  70 , wherein n is 1. 
     
     
         72 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  70 , wherein n is 2. 
     
     
         73 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  70 , wherein n is 3. 
     
     
         74 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  73 , wherein R F  is H. 
     
     
         75 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  73 , wherein R F  and R 10  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a five-membered heterocycle. 
     
     
         76 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  75 , having a structure of Formula (IIA), (IIB), (IIC), or (IID): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         77 . The compound or salt of any one R 9  is methyl 
     
     
         78 . R 10  is methyl. 
     
     
         79 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  74 , wherein R 10  and R 11  together with the atoms to which they are attached form a six-membered heterocycle. 
     
     
         80 . The compound or salt of  claim 79 , wherein six-membered heterocycle is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from OH and CONR 13 R 14 . 
     
     
         81 . The compound or salt of  claim 79 , wherein six-membered heterocycle is substituted with OH. 
     
     
         82 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  77 , wherein R 11  is C 1-6 alkylene-OH substituted with PO(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 2 . 
     
     
         83 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  77 , wherein R 11  is CHO. 
     
     
         84 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  77 , wherein R 11  is CONR 13 R 14 . 
     
     
         85 . The compound or salt of  claim 84 , wherein R 13  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         86 . The compound or salt of  claim 85 , wherein R 13  is methyl. 
     
     
         87 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 84  to  86 , wherein R 14  is C 1-6 alkoxy. 
     
     
         88 . The compound or salt of  claim 87 , wherein R 14  is methoxy. 
     
     
         89 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  88 , wherein R 12  is C 1-6 alkyl. 
     
     
         90 . The compound or salt of  claim 71 , wherein R 12  is C 7 alkyl. 
     
     
         91 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  88 , wherein R 12  is C 1-6 alkylene-C 6-10 aryl. 
     
     
         92 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  91 , wherein   indicates a single bond. 
     
     
         93 . The compound or salt of any one of  claims 68  to  91 , wherein   indicates a double bond. 
     
     
         94 . The compound or salt of  claim 93 , wherein the double bond is cis. 
     
     
         95 . The compound or salt of  claim 93 , wherein the double bond is trans. 
     
     
         96 . A compound as recited in Table A, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
     
         97 . A compound as recited in Table B, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
     
         98 . A compound selected from A6, A8, A10, A15, A18, A27, A57, B22, or B37, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
     
     
         99 . A pharmaceutical formulation comprising the compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  98  and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. 
     
     
         100 . A method for treating or preventing a viral infection in a host, comprising administering to the host a therapeutic amount of the compound or salt of any one of  claims 1  to  98 . 
     
     
         101 . The method of  claim 100 , wherein the viral infection is coronavirus infection, calicivirus infection, or picornavirus infection. 
     
     
         102 . The method of  claim 101 , wherein the viral infection is a calicivirus infection. 
     
     
         103 . The method of  claim 102 , wherein the calicivirus infection is a norovirus infection. 
     
     
         104 . The method of  claim 103 , wherein the viral infection is a coronavirus infection. 
     
     
         105 . The method of  claim 104 , wherein the coronavirus infection is severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), or Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). 
     
     
         106 . The method of  claim 103 , wherein the viral infection is a picornavirus infection. 
     
     
         107 . The method of  claim 102 , wherein the picornavirus infection is rhinovirus infection. 
     
     
         108 . The method of  claim 107  wherein the rhinovirus infection is a rhinovirus A, rhinovirus B, or rhinovirus C infection. 
     
     
         109 . The method of  claim 101 , wherein the coronavirus is an alpha coronavirus. 
     
     
         110 . The method of  claim 101 , wherein the coronavirus is a beta coronavirus.

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