US2023287613A1PendingUtilityA1
Long-fiber woven fabric and method for producing long-fiber woven fabric
Est. expirySep 28, 2040(~14.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
D01D 5/32D04H 3/02D04H 3/147D04H 3/011D01D 5/34D01F 8/14D01D 5/088D01D 5/16D01D 5/22D04H 3/018D10B 2401/061D01D 5/098D01D 5/10D10B 2331/04
46
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Claims
Abstract
This long-fiber woven fabric comprises long fibers formed by two-component conjugate spinning from poly(ethylene terephthalate) and a copolyester, and has an apparent density of 0.1-0.25 g/cc and a recovery from 50% elongation of 55% or greater.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A long-fiber nonwoven fabric comprising a long fiber of a bi-component conjugate spun yarn including polyethylene terephthalate and a copolymerized polyester,
wherein the long-fiber nonwoven fabric has an apparent density of 0.1 g/cc or more and 0.25 g/cc or less, and has an elongation recovery rate at 50% elongation of 55% or more.
2 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the long-fiber nonwoven fabric has a 5% elongation load of 1.0 N/25 mm or less.
3 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the long fiber is a crimped yarn.
4 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the long fiber has a sheath-core structure.
5 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 4 , wherein in the sheath-core structure, a center of a core component is eccentric by 2% or more.
6 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the long fiber has a side-by-side structure.
7 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the long-fiber nonwoven fabric has not been subjected to a mechanical interlacing treatment.
8 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymerized polyester is composed of a dicarboxylic acid component being terephthalic acid and a glycol component being composed of 50 to 85 mol % of ethylene glycol and 15 to 50 mol % of neopentyl glycol.
9 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , which is used as a base fabric of a patch.
10 . A long-fiber nonwoven fabric comprising a long fiber of a bi-component conjugate spun yarn including polyethylene terephthalate and a copolymerized polyester,
wherein the long-fiber nonwoven fabric has an apparent density of 0.1 g/cc or more, and has a 10% elongation recovery rate of 65% or more.
11 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 10 , wherein the long fiber is a crimped yarn.
12 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 10 , wherein the long fiber has a sheath-core structure.
13 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 12 , wherein in the sheath-core structure, a center of a core component is eccentric by 2% or more.
14 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 10 , wherein the long fiber has a side-by-side structure.
15 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 10 , wherein the long-fiber nonwoven fabric has not been subjected to a mechanical interlacing treatment.
16 . The long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 10 , wherein the copolymerized polyester is composed of a dicarboxylic acid component being terephthalic acid and a glycol component being composed of 50 to 85 mol % of ethylene glycol and 15 to 50 mol % of neopentyl glycol.
17 . A method for producing the long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
step A of discharging molten polyethylene terephthalate and a molten copolymerized polyester from a spinneret, cooling and solidifying them, and then pulling and stretching them with an ejector to form long fibers of a bi-component conjugate spun yarn; step B of collecting the long fibers obtained in the step A to form a long-fiber web; step C of temporarily pressure-bonding the long-fiber web; and step D of applying crimp processing to the temporarily pressure-bonded long-fiber web.
18 . The method for producing the long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 17 , wherein the step D is a step of immersing the long-fiber web in boiling water at 80° C. or higher.
19 . The method for producing the long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 18 , the method comprising step E of stretching the long-fiber web in a cross direction after the step D.
20 . The method for producing the long-fiber nonwoven fabric according to claim 19 , the method comprising step F of applying calender processing to the long-fiber web after the step E.
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