Building

Abstract

A building includes a wall part formed by connecting panel members configured with a standard size having a height and a width. A surface of the wall part includes, when the width thereof is N times (N is an integer of 2 or more) the width, (N−α (α is an integer not less than 0 and less than N)) panel members arranged in a width direction, and a window portion corresponding to an area of α panel members. A surface of the wall part includes, when the width thereof has a remainder with respect to M times (M is an integer of 2 or more) the width, (M−β (β is an integer not less than 0 and less than M)) panel members arranged in the width direction, and a window portion corresponding to an area of β panel members+the remainder.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A building comprising:
 at least one wall part including at least one of a first wall and a second wall,   wherein the first wall is configured as a plurality of panel members having a standard size having a predetermined height and a predetermined width being connected in a plane direction,   wherein a width of the first wall is N times the predetermined width (N is an integer of 2 or more), and (N−α (α is an integer of 0 or more and less than N)) panel members are arranged side by side in a width direction, and   includes a window portion corresponding to an area of the α panel members,   the second wall is configured as the plurality of panel members being connected in the plane direction,   wherein, when a width of the second wall has a remainder of less than a predetermined width with respect to M times the predetermined width (M is an integer of 2 or more), the (M−β) panel members are arranged side by side in the width direction (β is an integer of 0 or more and a number less than M), and   includes a window portion corresponding to a sum of an area of β panel members and an area corresponding to the remainder, and   the panel member is at least one kind of a vacuum insulation panel having a vacuum layer therein, a heat pipe panel that allows heat transmission from one surface side to the other surface side and prevents heat transmission from the other surface side to the one surface side, and a cooling panel that exhibits a refrigerating function by absorption or adsorption.   
     
     
         2 . The building according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one wall part includes a specific wall, an opposing wall facing the specific wall, and a connection wall connecting the specific wall and the opposing wall,
 a height of the specific wall is an integer multiple of the predetermined height, and the corresponding integer number of panel members are stacked, and   when the specific wall is different in height from the opposing wall, the connection wall includes a plurality of the panel members and a triangular or trapezoidal window portion disposed at an upper end.   
     
     
         3 . The building according to  claim 1 , wherein the window portion includes a window glass installation part for installing a window glass, and a through plate installation part for installing a plate material having a through hole penetrating indoors and outdoors. 
     
     
         4 . The building according to  claim 1 , wherein the panel member is an air conditioning panel that is at least one kind of the heat pipe panel and the cooling panel, and
 at least one of a toilet, a bathroom, and a kitchen is installed in a central portion away from the at least one wall part.   
     
     
         5 . The building according to  claim 4 , further comprising:
 a plurality of atria that face each of the one wall and the other wall facing each other among the at least one wall part and vertically extend across a plurality of floors;   an upper communication path communicating lower uppermost floors of an atrium on the one wall side and an atrium on the other wall side; and   a lower communication path communicating floors below the floor on which the upper communication path is communicated, between the atrium on the one wall side and the atrium on the other wall side,   wherein at least one of the plurality of atria and the upper communication path is air conditioned by the air conditioning panel.   
     
     
         6 . The building according to  claim 5 , further comprising a fan configured to generate a downward flow in the atrium when the air conditioning panel for air conditioning the atrium provides a cooling function, and configured to generate an upward flow in the atrium when the air conditioning panel for air conditioning the atrium provides a heating function. 
     
     
         7 . The building according to  claim 5 , further comprising an air conditioner installed in an underfloor communication path, wherein the lower communication path is the underfloor communication path that communicates between lower floors through an underfloor. 
     
     
         8 . The building according to  claim 6 , further comprising an air conditioner installed in an underfloor communication path, wherein the lower communication path is the underfloor communication path that communicates between lower floors through an underfloor.