US2025111049A1PendingUtilityA1
Zero-shot black-box detection of neural trojans
Assignee: QATAR FOUND EDUCATION SCIENCE & COMMUNITY DEVPriority: Oct 3, 2023Filed: Oct 1, 2024Published: Apr 3, 2025
Est. expiryOct 3, 2043(~17.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G06F 21/56
51
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Claims
Abstract
Example systems, methods, and apparatus are disclosed herein for zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedThe invention is claimed as follows:
1 . A system for zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans comprising:
a server; a processor; memory storing instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the processor to apply a zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans algorithm.
2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans algorithm is:
1:
X ← random Trigger( )
2:
for k = 1, . . . , s do
3:
T ← ϵ · ( 1 ? + ? - 1 ? + ? )
? indicates text missing or illegible when filed
4:
X new ← randomNeighbor(X)
5:
C old ← cASR(X)
6:
C new ← cASR(X new )
7:
Δ C ← C new − C old
8:
if Δ C > 0 then
9:
X ← X new
10:
else if e Δ C T ≥ random ( 0 , 1 ) then
11:
X ← X new
12:
end if
13:
end for
3 . A method of using zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans comprising:
receiving a patch; performing simulated annealing on the patch using a zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans algorithm; detecting the presence of a Trojan.
4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the patch includes at least one of a random pattern, a size, a shape, or a location.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the zero-shot black-box detection of neural Trojans algorithm is:
1:
X ← random Trigger( )
2:
for k = 1, . . . , s do
3:
T ← ϵ · ( 1 ? + ? - 1 ? + ? )
? indicates text missing or illegible when filed
4:
X new ← randomNeighbor(X)
5:
C old ← cASR(X)
6:
C new ← cASR(X new )
7:
Δ C ← C new − C old
8:
if Δ C > 0 then
9:
X ← X new
10:
else if e Δ C T ≥ random ( 0 , 1 ) then
11:
X ← X new
12:
end if
13:
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