US2025312848A1PendingUtilityA1

Sintered member and method for producing sintered member

Assignee: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIESPriority: Apr 25, 2022Filed: Apr 24, 2023Published: Oct 9, 2025
Est. expiryApr 25, 2042(~15.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
B22F 2998/10B22F 2301/35B22F 3/16B22F 5/10C22C 33/0285B22F 3/02B22F 3/10
58
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0
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Claims

Abstract

A sintered member composed of a metal, wherein the sintered member has a relative density of 95% or more and has at least one of a hole for which the diameter x 1 and depth y 1 satisfy specific requirements and a groove for which the width x 2 and depth y 2 satisfy specific requirements.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 .- 5 . (canceled) 
     
     
         6 . A sintered member composed of a metal,
 wherein the sintered member has a relative density of 95% or more,   wherein the sintered member has a hole having a diameter x 1  (mm) and a depth y 1  (mm), the diameter x 1  and the depth y 1  satisfying requirements (a1) to (a7) below:   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       a 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         when 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.05 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                       < 
                       0.08 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             2.67 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                           + 
                           0.217 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       a 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       2 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         when 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.08 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                       < 
                       0.1 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             28.5 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                           - 
                           1.85 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         ( 
                         
                           a 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           3 
                         
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         
                           when 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           0.1 
                         
                         ≤ 
                         
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 < 
                 0.3 
               
               , 
               
                 
                   
                     y 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                   > 
                   
                     10 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     x 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                 
                 ; 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             a 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             4 
                           
                           ) 
                         
                       
                       
                         
                           when 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                         
                       
                     
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   0.3 
                 
                 ≤ 
                 
                   x 
                   ⁢ 
                   
                       
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   1 
                 
                 < 
                 0.8 
               
               , 
               
                 
                   
                     y 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                   > 
                   
                     
                       8 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       x 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     + 
                     0.6 
                   
                 
                 ; 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             a 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             5 
                           
                           ) 
                         
                       
                       
                         when 
                       
                     
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   
                       
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   0.8 
                 
                 ≤ 
                 
                   x 
                   ⁢ 
                   
                       
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   1 
                 
                 < 
                 1.5 
               
               , 
               
                 
                   
                     y 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                   > 
                   
                     
                       32.9 
                       ⁢ 
                       x 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     - 
                     19.3 
                   
                 
                 ; 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         a 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         6 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           when 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1.5 
                         
                         ≤ 
                         
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         < 
                         2.0 
                       
                       , 
                       
                         
                           
                             y 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                           > 
                           
                             20 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                         
                         ; 
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
               ⁢ 
               and 
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       a 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       7 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         when 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2.0 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         y 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                       > 
                       
                         
                           10 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         + 
                         20. 
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         7 . A sintered member composed of a metal,
 wherein the sintered member has a relative density of 95% or more,   wherein the sintered member has a groove having a width x 2  (mm) and a depth y 2  (mm), the width x 2  and the depth y 2  satisfying requirements (b1) to (b3) below;   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       b 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           w 
                           ⁢ 
                           hen 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.05 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       < 
                       0.2 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           2 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             5 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             2 
                           
                           + 
                           0.4 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       b 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       2 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           w 
                           ⁢ 
                           hen 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.2 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       < 
                       0.5 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           2 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             28.7 
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             2 
                           
                           - 
                           4.3 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                       and 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       b 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       3 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           w 
                           ⁢ 
                           hen 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.5 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         y 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       > 
                       
                         
                           6 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           2 
                         
                         + 
                         7. 
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         8 . The sintered member according to  claim 6 , wherein the metal is pure iron or an iron alloy. 
     
     
         9 . The sintered member according to  claim 6 , wherein the metal is stainless steel. 
     
     
         10 . The sintered member according to  claim 6 , wherein the relative density is 97% or more. 
     
     
         11 . The sintered member according to  claim 7 , wherein the metal is pure iron or an iron alloy. 
     
     
         12 . The sintered member according to  claim 7 , wherein the metal is stainless steel. 
     
     
         13 . The sintered member according to  claim 7 , wherein the relative density is 97% or more. 
     
     
         14 . A method of manufacturing a sintered member, the method comprising:
 preparing a raw material powder containing a metal powder and a lubricant;   pressing the raw material powder to produce a green compact having a relative density of 95% or more;   subjecting the green compact to hole drilling to produce a workpiece having a hole having a diameter x 1  (mm) and a depth y 1  (mm), the diameter x 1  and the depth y 1  satisfying requirements (a1) to (a7) below; and   sintering the workpiece,   wherein the ratio of the lubricant contained in the raw material powder is 0.025% by mass to 0.2% by mass, and   wherein the lubricant has a melting point of 150° C. or lower:   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       a 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         when 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.05 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                       < 
                       0.08 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             2.67 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                           + 
                           0.217 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       a 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       2 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         when 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.08 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                       < 
                       0.1 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             28.5 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                           - 
                           1.85 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         ( 
                         
                           a 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           3 
                         
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         
                           when 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           0.1 
                         
                         ≤ 
                         
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 < 
                 0.3 
               
               , 
               
                 
                   
                     y 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                   > 
                   
                     10 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     x 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                 
                 ; 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             a 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             4 
                           
                           ) 
                         
                       
                       
                         
                           when 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                         
                       
                     
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   0.3 
                 
                 ≤ 
                 
                   x 
                   ⁢ 
                   
                       
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   1 
                 
                 < 
                 0.8 
               
               , 
               
                 
                   
                     y 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                   > 
                   
                     
                       8 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       x 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     + 
                     0.6 
                   
                 
                 ; 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           ( 
                           
                             a 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             5 
                           
                           ) 
                         
                       
                       
                         when 
                       
                     
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   
                       
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   0.8 
                 
                 ≤ 
                 
                   x 
                   ⁢ 
                   
                       
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   1 
                 
                 < 
                 1.5 
               
               , 
               
                 
                   
                     y 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                   
                   > 
                   
                     
                       32.9 
                       ⁢ 
                       x 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     - 
                     19.3 
                   
                 
                 ; 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         a 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         6 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           when 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1.5 
                         
                         ≤ 
                         
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         < 
                         2.0 
                       
                       , 
                       
                         
                           
                             y 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                           > 
                           
                             20 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             1 
                           
                         
                         ; 
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
               ⁢ 
               and 
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       a 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       7 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         when 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2.0 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         y 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         1 
                       
                       > 
                       
                         
                           10 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           1 
                         
                         + 
                         20. 
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         15 . A method of manufacturing a sintered member, the method comprising:
 preparing a raw material powder containing a metal powder and a lubricant;   pressing the raw material powder to produce a green compact having a relative density of 95% or more;   subjecting the green compact to grooving to produce a workpiece having a groove having a width x 2  (mm) and a depth y 2  (mm), the width x 2  and the depth y 2  satisfying requirements (b1) to (b3) below; and   sintering the workpiece,   wherein the ratio of the lubricant contained in the raw material powder is 0.025% by mass to 0.2% by mass, and   wherein the lubricant has a melting point of 150° C. or lower:   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       b 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           w 
                           ⁢ 
                           hen 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.05 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       < 
                       0.2 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           2 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             5 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             2 
                           
                           + 
                           0.4 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       b 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       2 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           w 
                           ⁢ 
                           hen 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.2 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       < 
                       0.5 
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         
                           y 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           2 
                         
                         > 
                         
                           
                             28.7 
                             ⁢ 
                             x 
                             ⁢ 
                             
                                 
                             
                             ⁢ 
                             2 
                           
                           - 
                           4.3 
                         
                       
                       ; 
                       and 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       b 
                       ⁢ 
                       
                           
                       
                       ⁢ 
                       3 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           w 
                           ⁢ 
                           hen 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0.5 
                       
                       ≤ 
                       
                         x 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                     
                     , 
                     
                       
                         y 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       > 
                       
                         
                           6 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           x 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                               
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           2 
                         
                         + 
                         7. 
                       
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         16 . The method of manufacturing a sintered member according to  claim 14 , wherein the hole drilling is step feed drilling. 
     
     
         17 . The method of manufacturing a sintered member according to  claim 14 , wherein the lubricant is stearic acid, erucic acid amide, or stearic acid amide. 
     
     
         18 . The method of manufacturing a sintered member according to  claim 15 , wherein the lubricant is stearic acid, erucic acid amide, or stearic acid amide.

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