Pharmaceutical composition and cosmetic composition

Abstract

Provided are a pharmaceutical composition or a pharmaceutical composition raw material, which contains supernatant from a culture medium used during culture to induce pluripotent stem cells.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A composition, comprising:
 a supernatant of a culture medium; and   at least one selected from the group consisting of a buffering agent, an emulsifier, a suspending agent, a sedative, a stabilizer, a preservative, an antiseptic, a surfactant, a humectant, a thickener, a natural fat or oil, a skin whitener, a chelating agent, silicon, an antiseptic agent, and a microbicide,   wherein the supernatant of the culture medium is produced by a method comprising culturing somatic cells, introducing genes encoding reprogramming factors into the somatic cells to produce reprogrammed somatic cells, inducing iPS cells (induced pluripotent stem cells) from the reprogrammed somatic cells, and subsequently recovering the supernatant of the culture medium in which the iPS cells were induced.   
     
     
         2 . A method for activating secretion of a growth factor of hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying to scalp or hair a supernatant of a culture medium,   wherein the supernatant of the culture medium is produced by a method comprising culturing somatic cells, introducing genes encoding reprogramming factors into the somatic cells to produce reprogrammed somatic cells, inducing iPS cells (induced pluripotent stem cells) from the reprogrammed somatic cells, and subsequently recovering the supernatant of the culture medium in which the iPS cells were induced.   
     
     
         3 . A method for promoting production of a fibroblast growth factor family for hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying to scalp or hair a supernatant of a culture medium,   wherein the supernatant of the culture medium is produced by a method comprising culturing somatic cells, introducing genes encoding reprogramming factors into the somatic cells to produce reprogrammed somatic cells, inducing iPS cells (induced pluripotent stem cells) from the reprogrammed somatic cells, and subsequently recovering the supernatant of the culture medium in which the iPS cells were induced.   
     
     
         4 . A method for promoting production of a vascular endothelial cell growth factor for hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying to scalp or hair a supernatant of a culture medium,   wherein the supernatant of the culture medium is produced by a method comprising culturing somatic cells, introducing genes encoding reprogramming factors into the somatic cells to produce reprogrammed somatic cells, inducing iPS cells (induced pluripotent stem cells) from the reprogrammed somatic cells, and subsequently recovering the supernatant of the culture medium in which the iPS cells were induced.   
     
     
         5 . A method for activating secretion of IGF-1 for hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying to scalp or hair a supernatant of a culture medium,   wherein the supernatant of the culture medium is produced by a method comprising culturing somatic cells, introducing genes encoding reprogramming factors into the somatic cells to produce reprogrammed somatic cells, inducing iPS cells (induced pluripotent stem cells) from the reprogrammed somatic cells, and subsequently recovering the supernatant of the culture medium in which the iPS cells were induced.   
     
     
         6 . A method for improving growth of hair papilla cells, comprising:
 contacting the hair papilla cells with the composition of claim  1 .   
     
     
         7 . A method for activating secretion of a growth factor of hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying the composition of claim  1  to scalp or hair.   
     
     
         8 . A method for promoting production of a fibroblast growth factor family for hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying the composition of claim  1  to scalp or hair.   
     
     
         9 . A method for promoting production of a vascular endothelial cell growth factor for hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying the composition of claim  1  to scalp or hair.   
     
     
         10 . A method for activating secretion of IGF-1 for hair papilla cells, comprising:
 applying the composition of claim  1  to scalp or hair.   
     
     
         11 . The composition of  claim 1 , wherein the somatic cells comprise at least one cell selected from the group consisting of a blood cell and a fibroblast. 
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the somatic cells comprise at least one cell selected from the group consisting of a blood cell and a fibroblast. 
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 3 , wherein the somatic cells comprise at least one cell selected from the group consisting of a blood cell and a fibroblast. 
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 4 , wherein the somatic cells comprise at least one cell selected from the group consisting of a blood cell and a fibroblast. 
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 5 , wherein the somatic cells comprise at least one cell selected from the group consisting of a blood cell and a fibroblast. 
     
     
         16 . The composition of  claim 1 , wherein the antiseptic agent comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of oxybenzoic acid derivatives, dehydroacetate salts, photosensitizer, sorbic acid, phenoxyethanol, and derivatives thereof. 
     
     
         17 . The composition of  claim 1 , wherein the microbicide comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of sulfur, triclocarbanilide, salicylic acid, zinc pyrithione, hinokitiol, and derivatives thereof.