Integrated spinning machine and use method

Abstract

An integrated spinning machine includes a machine body. A rotary table, a first cross carriage and a second cross carriage are provided on the machine body. A clamp block is clamped at the bottom of a workpiece; the second cross carriage can drive an internal rotation wheel to extend into the interior of the workpiece; the internal rotation wheel abuts against the inner wall of the workpiece; the first cross carriage can drive an external rotation wheel to abut against the outer wall of the workpiece, and the external rotation wheel is provided opposite to the internal rotation wheel; or the mold sleeve abuts against the inside of the workpiece; the second cross carriage can drive the tail top of the mold to abut against the top of a mold; and the first cross carriage can drive the external rotary wheel to abut against the outer wall of the workpiece.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . An integrated spinning machine, comprising a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a rotatable rotary table, a first cross carriage and a second cross carriage; the rotary table is configured for supporting a workpiece; the rotary table is detachably provided with a clamp block or supported with a mold; the first cross carriage is connected to an external rotation wheel; the second cross carriage is detachably connected to an internal rotation wheel and/or a mold tail top which is rotatable relative to the second cross carriage;
 the clamp block is clamped at a bottom of the workpiece; the second cross carriage is capable of driving the internal rotation wheel to extend into the workpiece; the internal rotation wheel abuts against an inner wall of the workpiece; the first cross carriage is capable of driving the external rotation wheel to abut against an outer wall of the workpiece; the external rotation wheel is provided opposite to the internal rotation wheel; or   the mold is sleeved inside the workpiece; the second cross carriage is capable of bringing the mold tail top into abutting against the top of the mold; and the first cross carriage is capable of bringing the external rotation wheel into abutting against the outer wall of the workpiece.   
     
     
         2 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 1 , wherein the machine body comprises a base, a column and a cross beam which is connected to the column; the column is connected to the base; the cross beam is located above the base; the rotary table is provided on the base; the first cross carriage is provided on the column; and the second cross carriage is provided on the cross beam. 
     
     
         3 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 2 , wherein the machine body comprises two of the columns, which are respectively connected to opposite sides of the base; and two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected to one of the columns. 
     
     
         4 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 3 , wherein the cross beam is capable of being raised and lowered along the columns. 
     
     
         5 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 3 , wherein the cross beam is capable of being turned up and down; and the internal rotation wheel and the mold tail top are respectively provided at an upper end and an lower end of the second cross carriage. 
     
     
         6 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 2 , wherein the first cross carriage comprises a first linear guide rail and a second linear guide rail; the first linear guide rail is provided on the column, and the first linear guide rail is vertically provided; a first sliding block is slidably fitted on the first linear guide rail; the second linear guide rail is provided on the first sliding block and is vertically provided with the first linear guide rail; and the external rotation wheel is provided at one end of the second linear guide rail, and a rotation surface of the external rotation wheel is a horizontal plane. 
     
     
         7 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 2 , wherein the second cross carriage comprises a third linear guide rail and a fourth linear guide rail; the third linear guide rail is provided on the cross beam, and the third linear guide rail is laterally provided; a second sliding block is slidably fitted on the third linear guide rail, the fourth linear guide rail is provided on the second sliding block and is vertically provided with the third linear guide rail; and the internal rotation wheel or the mold tail top is detachably connected to an end of the fourth linear guide rail, and a rotation surface of the internal rotation wheel is a horizontal plane. 
     
     
         8 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 1 , wherein the machine body is provided with a spindle unit, a driving part and a transmission part, wherein the spindle unit is connected to the bottom of the rotary table; the driving part is connected to the spindle unit via the transmission part; and the driving part is configured for driving the spindle unit to rotate and drive the rotary table for rotation. 
     
     
         9 . The integrated spinning machine according to  claim 8 , wherein the driving part comprises an electric motor and the transmission part comprises pulleys. 
     
     
         10 . A use method for the integrated spinning machine according to  claim 1 , comprising:
 determining the integrated spinning machine with a opposite roller spinning mode or a belt grinder spinning mode;   wherein, in the opposite roller spinning mode, the internal rotation wheel is detachably connected to the second cross carriage; a workpiece is coaxially placed on the rotary table, the workpiece is clamped by the clamp block, and the rotary table is started to rotate; the workpiece rotates with the rotary table, and the first cross carriage is activated to drive the external rotation wheel to abut against the outer wall of the workpiece, and also the second cross carriage is activated to drive the internal rotation wheel to extend into the workpiece and abut against the inner wall of the workpiece; the external rotation wheel is provided opposite to the internal rotation wheel;   in the belt grinder spinning mode, a mold tail top is detachably connected to the second cross carriage; a workpiece is externally sheathed on the mold; the mold and the workpiece are coaxially placed on the rotary table; the second cross carriage is activated to drive the mold tail top to press down the mold, and the rotary table is activated to rotate; the mold tail top, the mold and the workpiece rotate with the rotary table; and the first cross carriage is activated to drive the external rotation wheel abut against the outer wall of the workpiece.