US4025155AExpiredUtility

Image-transmitting optical system

81
Assignee: OLYMPUS OPTICAL COPriority: Dec 10, 1974Filed: Dec 8, 1975Granted: May 24, 1977
Est. expiryDec 10, 1994(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Toshihiro Imai
G02B 13/00G02B 23/2446G02B 27/0025
81
PatentIndex Score
34
Cited by
5
References
2
Claims

Abstract

An image-transmitting optical system comprising field lenses and relay lenses arranged alternately and glass blocks arranged between each of said field lenses and relay lenses, said image-transmitting optical system being arranged to favorably correct aberrations, especially, astigmatism and curvature of field, and to increase intensity of transmitted light.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
I claim: 
     
       1. An image-transmitting optical system comprising field lenses and relay lenses arranged alternately and glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces, each of said relay lenses being a positive cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and convex lens cemented to each other, each of said glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces being arranged between each field lens and relay lens, equivalent optical length d/n of each of said glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces satisfying the following condition:    f.sub.R < d/n<2f.sub.R     wherein reference symbol d represents thickness of each glass block with parallel planar surfaces, reference symbol n represents refractive index of each glass block with parallel planar surfaces, and reference symbol f R  represents focal length of each relay lens.   
     
     
       2. An image-transmitting optical system comprising an objective, field lenses and relay lenses arranged alternately, glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces, and an eyepiece, said objective comprising a concave lens and two cemented doublet lenses, each of said relay lenses being a positive cemented doublet lens consisting of a concave lens and convex lens cemented to each other, each of said glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces being arranged between each field lens and relay lens, said eyepiece comprising a concave lens and a positive cemented doublet lens, said image-transmitting optical system having numerical values as given below:   ______________________________________                                    
r.sub.1 = ∞                                                         
d.sub.1 = 0.5  n.sub.1 = 1.8061                                           
                            ν.sub.1 = 40.92                            
r.sub.2 = 0.733                                                           
d.sub.2 = 0.5                                                             
r.sub.3 = ∞                                                         
d.sub.3 = 2.6  n.sub.2 = 1.7859                                           
                            ν.sub.2 = 44.10                            
r.sub.4 = ∞                                                         
d.sub.4 = 0.83 n.sub.3 = 1.8061                                           
                            ν.sub.3 = 40.92                            
r.sub.5 = -1.842                                                          
d.sub.5 = 0.2                                                             
r.sub.6 = -14.765                                                         
d.sub.6 = 1.45 n.sub.4 = 1.6700                                           
                            ν.sub.4 = 57.33                            
r.sub.7 = 1.018                                                           
d.sub.7 = 0.36 n.sub.5 = 1.7847                                           
                            ν.sub.5 = 25.71                            
r.sub.8 = -2.831                                                          
d.sub.8 = 1.16                                                            
r.sub.9 = 3.856                                                           
d.sub.9 = 6.0  n.sub.6 =  1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.6 = 64.15                            
r.sub.10 = -3.856                                                         
d.sub.10 = 1.3                                                            
r.sub.11 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.11 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.7 = 1.5163                                           
                            ν.sub.7 = 64.15                            
r.sub.12 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.12 = 1.0                                                            
n.sub.13 = 8.084                                                          
d.sub.13 = 1.0 n.sub.8 = 1.6989                                           
                            ν.sub.8 = 30.12                            
r.sub.14 = 3.399                                                          
d.sub.14 = 3.0 n.sub.9 = 1.5890                                           
                            ν.sub.9 = 48.60                            
r.sub.15 = -13.780                                                        
d.sub.15 = 1.0                                                            
r.sub.16 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.16 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.10 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.10 = 64.15                           
r.sub.17 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.17 = 1.05                                                           
r.sub.18 = 10.105                                                         
d.sub.18 = 6.0 n.sub.11 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.11 = 64.15                           
r.sub.19  = -10.105                                                       
d.sub.19 = 1.4                                                            
r.sub.20 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.20 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.12 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.12 = 64.15                           
r.sub.21 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.21 = 1.39                                                           
r.sub.22 = 8.084                                                          
d.sub.22 = 1.0 n.sub.13 = 1.6989                                          
                            ν.sub.13 = 30.12                           
r.sub.23 = 3.399                                                          
d.sub.23 = 3.0 n.sub.14 = 1.5890                                          
                            ν.sub.14 = 48.60                           
r.sub.24 = -13.780                                                        
d.sub.24 = 1.0                                                            
r.sub.25 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.25 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.15 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.15 = 64.15                           
r.sub.26 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.26 = 1.05                                                           
r.sub.27 = 10.105                                                         
d.sub.27 = 6.0 n.sub.16 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.16 = 64.15                           
r.sub.28 = -10.105                                                        
d.sub.28 = 1.4                                                            
r.sub.  9 = ∞                                                       
d.sub.29 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.17 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.17 = 64.15                           
r.sub.30 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.30 = 1.39                                                           
r.sub.31 = 8.084                                                          
d.sub.31 = 1.0 n.sub.18 = 1.6989                                          
                            ν.sub.18 = 30.12                           
r.sub.32 = 3.399                                                          
d.sub.32 = 3.0 n.sub.19 = 1.5890                                          
                            ν.sub.19 = 48.60                           
r.sub.33 = -13.780                                                        
d.sub.33 = 1.0                                                            
r.sub.34 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.34 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.20 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.20 = 64.15                           
r.sub.35 = ∞                                                        
D.sub.35  = 1.05                                                          
R.sub.36 = 10.105                                                         
d.sub.36 = 6.0 n.sub.21 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.21 = 64.15                           
r.sub.37 = -10.105                                                        
d.sub.37 = 1.4                                                            
r.sub.38 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.38 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.22 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.22 = 64.15                           
r.sub.39 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.39 = 1.39                                                           
r.sub.40 = 8.084                                                          
d.sub.40 = 1.0 n.sub.23 = 1.6989                                          
                            ν.sub.23 = 30.12                           
r.sub.41 = 3.399                                                          
d.sub.41 = 3.0 n.sub.24 = 1.5890                                          
                            ν.sub.24 = 48.60                           
r.sub.42 = -13.780                                                        
d.sub.42 = 1.0                                                            
r.sub.43 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.43 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.25 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.25 = 64.15                           
r.sub.44 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.44 = 1.05                                                           
r.sub.45 = 10.105                                                         
d.sub.45 = 6.0 n.sub.26 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.26 = 64.15                           
r.sub.46 = -10.105                                                        
d.sub.46 = 1.4                                                            
r.sub.47 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.47 = 24.0                                                           
               n.sub.27 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.27 = 64.15                           
r.sub.48 =  ∞                                                       
d.sub.48 = 1.39                                                           
r.sub.49 = 8.084                                                          
d.sub.49 = 1.0 n.sub.28 = 1.6989                                          
                            ν.sub.28 = 30.12                           
r.sub.50 = 3.399                                                          
d.sub.50 = 3.0 n.sub.29 = 1.5890                                          
                            ν.sub.29 = 48.60                           
r.sub.51 = -13.780                                                        
d.sub.51 = 1.0                                                            
r.sub.52 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.52 = 16.18                                                          
               n.sub.30 = 1.5163                                          
                            ν.sub.30 = 64.15                           
r.sub.53 = ∞                                                        
d.sub.53 = 3.58                                                           
r.sub.54 = -67.722                                                        
d.sub.54 = 1.0 n.sub.31 = 1.51633                                         
                            ν.sub.31 = 64.1                            
r.sub.55 = 12.798                                                         
d.sub.55 = 15.33                                                          
r.sub.56 = 8.701                                                          
d.sub.56 = 0.8 n.sub.32 = 1.78472                                         
                            ν.sub.32 = 25.7                            
r.sub.57 = 4.339                                                          
d.sub.57 = 2.6 n.sub.33 = 1.58904                                         
                            ν.sub.33 =  53.3                           
r.sub.58 = -12.162                                                        
f = 1.155      f.sub.e = 8.918                                            
______________________________________                                    
     wherein, reference symbols r 1  through r 58  respectively represent represent radii of curvature of respective lenses including glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces, reference symbols d 1  through d 57  respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and glass blocks and airspaces between respective lenses and glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces, reference symbols n 1  through n 33  respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses and glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces, reference symbols ν 1  through ν 33  respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses and glass blocks with parallel planar surfaces, reference symbol f represents the focal length of the image transmitting optical system inclusive of the objective, and reference symbol f e  represents the focal length of the eyepiece.

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