Driving method for liquid crystal display of gate storage structure

Abstract

A pair of neighboring scan lines are selected either for a black write action of an arbitrary signal line in a blanking period and the other for another black write action of the signal line in the blanking period, permitting a relatively small voltage shift to be caused in associated pixel voltages.

What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A driving method for a liquid crystal display including a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of signal lines crossing the scan lines, and a matrix of pixels having switching elements and storage capacitors connected between the scan and signal lines, the driving method comprising the steps of: dividing a blanking period into a first portion and a second portion;   selecting one of two neighboring scan lines;   driving said selected scan line for a first black write action for an arbitrary one of the plurality of signal lines in the first portion of the blanking period;   selecting a remaining one of the two neighboring scan lines; and   driving said remaining scan line for a second black write action for the arbitrary signal line in the second portion of the blanking period.   
     
     
       2. A driving method according to claim 1, wherein said first black write action is different in phase from said second black write action. 
     
     
       3. A driving method according to claim 1, wherein said black write action writes a black data with a polarity different from a polarity of a black data to be written by said second black write action. 
     
     
       4. A driving method for a liquid crystal display including a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of signal lines crossing the scan lines, and a matrix of pixels having switching elements and storage capacitors connected between the scan and signal lines, the driving method comprising the steps of: dividing a blanking period into a first black writing period and a second black writing period;   selecting one of two neighboring scan lines;   driving said selected one during said first black writing period for a first black write action for an arbitrary one of the signal lines in a first of a pair of neighboring blanking periods;   selecting a remaining one of the two neighboring scan lines; and   driving said remaining one during said second black writing period for a second black write action of the arbitrary signal line in a second of said pair of neighboring blanking periods.   
     
     
       5. A driving method according to claim 4, wherein said first black write action writes a black data with a polarity different from a polarity of a black data to be written by said second black write action. 
     
     
       6. A driving method for a liquid crystal display apparatus wherein switching elements are positioned adjacent an intersection point of a (n+1)th scan line and a signal line, where n is a positive integer, and wherein storage capacitors are formed between pixel electrodes connected to the switching element and an n-th scan line, the driving method comprising the steps of: in a first scan process, writing blacking data simultaneously while selecting more than two odd numbered scan lines from among the scan lines by using a same scan signal in a first portion of a blanking period; and   in a second scan process, writing blacking data simultaneously while selecting more than two even numbered scan lines from among the scan lines by using the same scan signal in a second portion of said blanking period.   
     
     
       7. A driving method for a liquid crystal display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein in a K-th blanking period, K being a positive integer, a positive polar blacking data signal is input during both said first and second portions of said blanking periods, and wherein at the (K+1)th blanking period, a negative polar data signal is input at both said first and second portions of said blanking periods. 
     
     
       8. A driving method for a liquid crystal display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein at the K-th blanking period, K being a positive integer, the blacking data which is written at the first scan process has a different polarity to the data which is written at the second scan process. 
     
     
       9. A driving method for a liquid crystal display apparatus in which switching elements are positioned adjacent an intersection point of an (n+1)th scan line and a signal line which crosses said (n+1)th scan line, n being a positive integer, and in which storage capacitors are formed between pixel electrodes connected to the switching element at an n-th scan line, the driving method comprising the steps of: dividing a blanking period into a first black writing period and a second black writing period;   in a first scan process during said first black writing period, writing blacking data simultaneously while selecting more than two odd numbered scan lines from among the scan lines by using a same scan signal in one of a (2m+1)-th or (2m)-th blanking period, where m is a positive integer; and   in a second scan process during said second black writing period, writing blacking data simultaneously while selecting more than two even numbered scan lines from among the scan lines by using the same scan signal in one of a (2m)th or (2m-1)-th blanking period.   
     
     
       10. A driving method for a liquid crystal display apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the blacking data which is written during the first scan process comprises a different polarity than the data written during the second scan process. 
     
     
       11. A method for driving a pixel display device to display a black area around a picture when the picture is formatted for a smaller number of pixels than said display device, said display device comprising a plurality of scan lines and signal lines, said method comprising the steps of: dividing a blanking period into a first black write period and a second black write period;   driving odd numbered scan lines in said black area when a blacking data signal is on corresponding signal lines during said first black write period; and   driving even numbered scan lines in said black area when a blacking data signal is on corresponding signal lines during said second black writing period,   wherein said first black writing period ends prior to the start of said second black writing period such that there is a period between said first and said second black writing periods when both said odd numbered scan lines and even numbered scan lines are driven by a common potential to reduce capacitive coupling between adjacent pixels.   
     
     
       12. A method for driving a pixel display device as recited in claim 11 wherein said blacking data in said first and said second blacking periods have a same polarity. 
     
     
       13. A method for driving a pixel display device as recited in claim 11 wherein said blacking data in said first and said second blacking periods have an opposite polarity.