Reversible thermosensitive coloring composition and reversible thermosensitive recording medium using the same

Abstract

A reversible thermosensitive coloring composition contains an electron-donating coloring compound and an electron-accepting compound, and is capable of reversibly assuming a color-developed state or a decolorized state depending upon the the temperature of the reversible thermosensitive coloring composition when heated, and/or the cooling rate of the reversible thermosensitive coloring composition when cooled after the heating thereof, with the electron-accepting compound being a compound of formula (I): A--R--X (I) wherein A represents a color-developing moiety; R represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group comprising as the main chain thereof a straight chain hydrocarbon group having 8 or more carbon atoms, and may comprise a bivalent hetero-atom containing group and/or a bivalent aromatic group; and X represents a hetero-atom containing associative group. There is also provided a reversible thermosensitive recording medium comprising a support, and a thermosensitive recording layer formed thereon comprising the aforementioned reversible thermosensitive coloring composition.

What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A reversible thermosensitive coloring composition comprising an electron-donating coloring compound and an electron-accepting compound which is capable of inducing color formation in said electron-donating coloring compound, capable of reversibly assuming a color-developed state or a decolorized state, depending upon the the temperature of said reversible thermosensitive coloring composition when heated, and/or the cooling rate of said reversible thermosensitive coloring composition when cooled after the heating thereof, wherein said electron-accepting compound is a compound of formula (I):   A--R--X                                                    (I)     wherein A represents a color-developing moiety capable of inducing color formation in said electron-donating coloring compound; R represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group comprising as the main chain thereof a straight chain hydrocarbon group having 8 or more carbon atoms, and may comprise a bivalent hetero-atom containing group and/or a bivalent aromatic group; and X represents a hetero-atom containing associative group.   
     
     
       2. The reversible thermosensitive coloring composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said color-developing moiety represented by A is a moiety of formula (II): ##STR69## wherein B is a ring selected from the group consisting of an aromatic ring and a heterocyclic ring; R 1  is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom; n is an integer of 1 to 3; and m is an integer of 0 to 3.