US6436518B1ExpiredUtility

Bundles of fibers useful for moving liquids at high fluxes and acquisition/distribution structures that use the bundles

82
Assignee: UNIV CLEMSON RES FOUNDATIONPriority: Aug 22, 1996Filed: Oct 20, 2000Granted: Aug 20, 2002
Est. expiryAug 22, 2016(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
D01D 5/253A61L 15/50A61F 13/535C08L 2203/12A61F 13/53747C08L 23/12C08L 23/10A61L 15/24A61F 13/53717A61L 15/26C08L 67/00A61F 13/532A61F 2013/53721Y10S428/913A61F 2013/15447A61L 15/28Y10T442/659Y10T428/31855Y10T428/2969Y10T442/696Y10T428/24124Y10T428/24331Y10T428/2973Y10T428/24942Y10T428/2907Y10T428/31504Y10T428/249921Y10T442/611Y10T428/2978Y10T428/2933Y10T428/2913Y10T428/29Y10T428/31794Y10T428/31786Y10T428/2904Y10T428/24132Y10T428/298
82
PatentIndex Score
7
Cited by
51
References
1
Claims

Abstract

The ability to transport body liquids in consumer products such as diapers, incontinents and feminine napkins is a key factor in their performance. This invention is designed to provide specific high fluxes (volume of liquid/(time*mass of polymer) of aqueous liquids in designated directions using bundles of new specially designed fibers. The key factors for the bundles are a high specific adhesion for the liquid of interest, a high specific volume of the bundle itself, and alignment of the fibers within the bundle. The invention includes novel liquid acquisition/distribution systems and absorbent products that include a liquid acquisition/distribution system which may incorporate the novel bundles of fibers.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed as new and useful is:  
     
       1. An absorbent article having a major axis, a minor axis and a length in excess of a width and said article comprises a top sheet, a back sheet and an absorbent core; said absorbent core comprises at least one absorbent layer; and with the improvement of said article comprising a bundle of synthetic fibers between said top sheet and said back sheet; wherein said bundle of synthetic fibers comprises at least two fibers in a bundle, at least one of said two fibers having a non-round cross-section and a Single Fiber Bulk Factor greater than 4.0 and said bundle having 
       (A) a Specific Volume greater than 4.0 cc/gm,  
       (B) a MPF B /MPF SF  greater than or equal to 3.0,  
       (C) a MPF B  greater than or equal to 0.14 cc/(den*hr).

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