Aqueous lysine-containing animal feed supplements and process for the production thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to aqueous L-lysine-containing animal feed supplements, which optionally contain inactivated microorganisms from fermentation and have a pH value greater than 4 and less than 5 and to a process for producing this preparation.

What is claimed is:  
     
       1. An animal feed supplement derived from the fermentation broth of Coryneform bacteria, comprising: 
       (a) L-lysine or a salt of L-lysine; and  
       (b) from 0-100% of the biomass formed during the fermentation of said Coryneform bacteria; and  
       and wherein said animal feed supplement is in the form of an aqueous composition at a pH of greater than 4 and less than 5. 
     
     
       2. The animal feed supplement of  claim 1 , wherein said L-lysine or salt of L-lysine is present at a concentration of 18-35 weight percent, calculated on the basis of lysine based. 
     
     
       3. The animal feed supplement of either  claim 1  or  claim 2 , further comprising greater than 50% of the dissolved and suspended constituents of said fermentation broth. 
     
     
       4. An animal feed supplement derived from the fermentation broth of Coryneform bacteria, comprising; 
       (a) L-lysine or salts of L-lysine at a concentration of 18-35 weight percent, as lysine based;  
       (b) from 0-100% of the biomass formed during the fermentation of said Coryneform bacteria; and  
       (c) greater than 50% of the dissolved and suspended constituents of said fermentation broth;  
       and wherein said animal feed supplement is in the form of an aqueous composition at a pH of greater than 4 and less than 5. 
     
     
       5. The animal feed supplement of  claim 4 , wherein said animal feed supplement consists of: 
       (a) L-lysine or salts of L-lysine at a concentration of 18-35 weight percent, as lysine base;  
       (b) from 0-100% of the biomass formed during the fermentation of said Coryneform bacteria; and  
       (c) greater than 50% of the dissolved and suspended constituents of said fermentation broth;  
       and wherein said animal feed supplement is in the form of an aqueous composition at a pH of greater than 4 and less than 5. 
     
     
       6. The animal feed supplement of any one of  claim 1 ,  4  or  5 , wherein said animal feed supplement comprises 50-100% of the biomass formed during the fermentation of said Coryneform bacteria. 
     
     
       7. The animal feed supplement of any one of  claim 1 ,  4  or  5 , wherein said animal feed supplement comprises 90-100% of the biomass formed during the fermentation of said Coryneform bacteria. 
     
     
       8. A process of producing an aqueous animal feed additive containing lysine or salts of lysine from a fermentation broth comprising the steps of: 
       (a) producing an L-lysine-containing broth by the fermentation of Coryneform bacteria;  
       (b) adjusting the pH of the broth to a value of greater than 4 and less than 5; and  
       (c) concentrating the broth obtained under vacuum;  
       wherein the order of steps (b) and (c) is optional.  
     
     
       9. The process of  claim 8 , further comprising separating the biomass from the fermentation broth of step (a). 
     
     
       10. The process of either  claim 8  or  9 , further comprising achieving a desired concentration in said feed additive by the addition of L-lysine. 
     
     
       11. A method of supplementing animal feed, comprising adding the animal feed supplement of any one of  claim 1 ,  4  or  5 .