Modeling and rendering of realistic feathers

Abstract

The present invention provides a systematic method for rendering feathers. In one aspect, a segment of a rachis having a first barb and second barb is generated. The first barb is generated based on a first barb length and the second barb is generated based on a second barb length.

1. A computer implemented method for rendering a feather, comprising:
 generating a segment of a rachis having a first barb and a second barb; 
 generating the first barb based on a first barb length; 
 generating the second barb based on a second barb length; and 
 randomly rotating the first barb curve to simulate an external force placed on the first barb. 
 
   
   
     2. The method of  claim 1  wherein generating a segment is performed as a function of a rachis curve. 
   
   
     3. The method of  claim 1  wherein generating a first barb is performed as a function of a first barb curve. 
   
   
     4. The method of  claim 1  wherein generating a first barb further comprises generating a polyline having a number of barb segments. 
   
   
     5. The method of  claim 4  and further comprising generating a number of polygons along the barb segments. 
   
   
     6. The method of  claim 5  and further comprising texturing each of the polygons. 
   
   
     7. The method of  claim 1  and further comprising receiving an input sample feather and wherein the segment of the rachis, the first barb and the second barb are generated based on the sample feather. 
   
   
     8. A computer implemented method for rendering a feather, comprising:
 generating a rachis; 
 generating a plurality of barb line curves extending from and along at least a portion of the rachis; 
 randomly rotating at least some of the plurality of barb line curves to simulate an external force placed on the at least some of the plurality of barb line curves; and 
 providing a textured surface along the plurality of barb line curves. 
 
   
   
     9. The method of  claim 8  and further comprising generating polygons along the plurality of barb line curves. 
   
   
     10. The method of  claim 8  wherein providing a textured surface includes modeling a bi-directional texture function from a sample feather. 
   
   
     11. The method of  claim 10  wherein modeling a bi-directional texture function includes modeling a structure of barbs and barbules of the sample feather. 
   
   
     12. The method of  claim 8  and further comprising providing a left outline curve and a right outline curve, the left outline curve and right outline curve defining lengths of the barb line curves. 
   
   
     13. The method of  claim 8  wherein providing a textured surface includes coloring the textured surface based on a sample feather. 
   
   
     14. A computer implemented method for rendering a feather, comprising:
 defining a rachis curve; 
 defining a left outline curve and a right outline curve; 
 generating left barbs from the rachis curve to the left outline curve; 
 generating right barbs from the rachis curve to the right outline curve; and 
 randomly rotating at least some of the left barbs and right barbs to simulate an external force placed on the at least some of the left barbs and right barbs. 
 
   
   
     15. The method of  claim 14  wherein generating left barbs is performed as a function of a left barb curve. 
   
   
     16. The method of  claim 14  wherein generating right barbs is performed as a function of a right barb curve. 
   
   
     17. The method of  claim 14  wherein generating left barbs and generating right barbs further comprise generating polylines having a number of barb segments. 
   
   
     18. The method of  claim 17  and further comprising generating polygons along the barb segments. 
   
   
     19. The method of  claim 18  and further comprising texturing each of the polygons. 
   
   
     20. The method of  claim 14  and further comprising receiving an input sample feather and wherein the rachis curve, the left outline curve, and the right outline curve are defined based on the sample feather. 
   
   
     21. A computer interface for generating feathers, comprising:
 a rachis input module to selectively change a rachis curve; 
 a barb input module to selectively change a barb curve; 
 a random input to randomly rotate barb curves to simulate an external force placed on the barb curves; and 
 an outline input module to selectively change an outline curve. 
 
   
   
     22. The computer interface of  claim 21  and further comprising a feather input module for inputting a sample feather. 
   
   
     23. The computer interface of  claim 22  wherein the rachis input module generates the rachis curve based on the sample feather. 
   
   
     24. The computer interface of  claim 22  wherein the barb input module generates the barb curve based on the sample feather. 
   
   
     25. The computer interface of  claim 22  wherein the outline input module generates the outline curve based on the sample feather. 
   
   
     26. The computer interface of  claim 21  wherein the rachis input module includes a window illustrating the rachis curve. 
   
   
     27. The computer interface of  claim 21  wherein the barb input module includes a window illustrating the barb curve. 
   
   
     28. The computer interface of  claim 21  wherein the outline input module includes a window illustrating the outline curve.