Liquid crystal display

Abstract

An interconnecting structure and a pixel structure suited to large-sized screens are formed. A counter line/electrode is formed on a TFT substrate, and the counter line/electrode is made of a stacked structure film in which a layer made of aluminum or an alloy essentially containing aluminum is covered with a high-melting point metal film, and a transparent conductive film which covers the stacked structure film.

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
 a pair of substrates; 
 a liquid crystal layer interposed between said pair of substrates; 
 drain lines and gate lines formed on one of said pair of substrates and crossing each other in a matrix form, each crossing one of said drain lines and gate lines defining a pixel; 
 a switching element associated with and disposed relative to each pixel; 
 a sheet-like counter electrode comprising a transparent conductive film arranged at each pixel; 
 a counter voltage line formed on said counter electrode, a first insulating layer formed on said counter electrode and said counter voltage line; 
 a second insulating layer formed on said first insulating layer; and 
 a pixel electrode comprising a transparent conductive film that is electrically connected to said switching element, 
 wherein said gate lines and said counter voltage line including a multilayered structure comprising a first molybdenum layer, followed by an aluminum layer or an alloy layer comprising essentially of aluminum, followed by a second molybdenum layer. 
 
   
   
     2. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 1 , wherein said counter voltage line intersects said drain lines through said first insulating layer. 
   
   
     3. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 1 , wherein at least one of said first molybdenum layer and said second molybdenum layer comprises an alloy layer comprising essentially of molybdenum. 
   
   
     4. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 1 , wherein said pixel electrode has an approximately linear-shaped structure, zigzag-shaped structure, slit shape structure, or comb-shaped structure. 
   
   
     5. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 4 , wherein said pixel electrode extends in the same direction as said gate lines. 
   
   
     6. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 1 , wherein said transparent conductive film of said pixel electrode and of said counter electrode each includes one of ITO, IZO, or IGO. 
   
   
     7. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 6  wherein said transparent conductive film is a polycrystalline. 
   
   
     8. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 6  wherein said transparent conductive film is amorphous. 
   
   
     9. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 6 , wherein said transparent conductive film of said pixel electrode and of said counter electrode are different materials. 
   
   
     10. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 9 , wherein said transparent conductive film is a polycrystalline. 
   
   
     11. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 9 , wherein said transparent conductive film is amorphous. 
   
   
     12. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 1 , wherein said switching element is a thin film transistor and said first insulating layer is a gate insulating layer of said thin film transistor. 
   
   
     13. The liquid crystal display device according to  claim 1 , wherein said counter voltage line extends in the same direction as said gate lines.