Polyurethane compositions for golf balls

Abstract

A method of forming golf balls with at least a portion formed from polyurethane and polyurea compositions employing a curative blend that includes a pigment, a curing agent, and a compatible freezing point depressing agent so that the curative blend has a lower freezing point than the curing agent by itself and the blend does not lose pigment dispersion upon solidification and subsequent thawing.

1. A method of forming a golf ball comprising the steps of:
 providing a core; 
 providing a layer disposed about the core; 
 providing a curative blend formed from a saturated curing agent, a compatible saturated freezing point depressing agent, and a grind vehicle comprising a pigment, wherein the saturated curing agent has a first freezing point and the curative blend has a second freezing point less than the first freezing point; 
 forming a composition comprising: 
 a prepolymer formed from the reaction product of a saturated isocyanate and a saturated polyol or saturated polyamine; and 
 the curative blend; and 
 disposing a cover formed from the composition about the layer. 
 
     
     
       2. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the step of providing a layer comprises providing a layer comprising ionomer. 
     
     
       3. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the second freezing point is less than the first freezing point by about 5° F. or greater. 
     
     
       4. The method of  claim 3 , wherein the second freezing point is less than the first freezing point by about 10° F. or greater. 
     
     
       5. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the step of providing a curative blend comprises selecting a freezing point depressing agent having a freezing point from about −10° F. to about −100° F. 
     
     
       6. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the step of providing a curative blend comprises selecting a freezing point depressing agent comprising hydroxy-terminated freezing point depressing agents selected from the group consisting of 1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, polytetramethylene glycol, propylene glycol, or mixtures there of. 
     
     
       7. The method of  claim 1 , wherein the freezing point depressing agent has a freezing point of about 10° F. or less. 
     
     
       8. A method of forming a golf ball comprising:
 providing a core; 
 providing an intermediate later comprising a thermoplastic material; 
 forming a composition comprising: 
 a saturated prepolymer formed from the reaction product of a saturated isocyanate and a saturated polyol, saturated polyamine, or a mixture thereof; and 
 a curative blend formed from a saturated curing agent, a compatible saturated freezing point depressing agent present in an amount of about 8 percent or greater by weight of the curative blend, and a pigment, wherein the pigment is dispersed in a grind vehicle; and 
 forming a cover from the composition disposed about the intermediate layer. 
 
     
     
       9. The method of  claim 8 , wherein the saturated freezing point depressing agent has a freezing point of about −10° F. to about −120° F. 
     
     
       10. The method of  claim 8 , wherein the saturated curing agent has a first freezing point and the curative blend has a second freezing point that is less than the first freezing point by about 5° F. or greater. 
     
     
       11. The method of  claim 10 , wherein the saturated curing agent has a first freezing point and the curative blend has a second freezing point that is less than the first freezing point by about 10° F. or greater. 
     
     
       12. The method of  claim 8 , wherein the saturated freezing point depressing agent is present in an amount of about 10 percent or greater by weight of the curative blend. 
     
     
       13. A method of forming a golf ball comprising the steps of:
 providing a core; 
 providing a layer disposed about the core; 
 providing a curative blend formed from a curing agent, a compatible freezing point depressing agent, and a pigment dispersed in a grind vehicle; 
 forming a composition comprising: 
 a prepolymer formed from the reaction product of a isocyanate and a polyol or polyamine; and 
 the curative blend; and 
 forming a cover from the composition about the layer, wherein the cover has a thickness of from about 0.02 inches to about 0.035 inches. 
 
     
     
       14. The method of  claim 13 , wherein the curative blend has a freezing point of about −30° F. to about −70° F. 
     
     
       15. The method of  claim 13 , wherein the step of providing a curative blend comprises selecting a freezing point depressing agent from the group consisting of 1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-1,4-butanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, polytetramethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and mixtures thereof. 
     
     
       16. The method of  claim 13 , wherein the step of providing a curative blend comprises selecting a freezing point depressing agent having a freezing point from about −10° F. to about −100° F. 
     
     
       17. The method of  claim 13 , wherein the curing agent has a first freezing point and the curative blend has a second freezing point that is less than the first freezing point by about 5° F. or greater. 
     
     
       18. The method of  claim 17 , wherein the second freezing point is less than the first freezing point by about 10° F. or greater. 
     
     
       19. The method of  claim 13 , wherein the step of providing a layer comprises providing a layer comprising a thermoplastic material.