Biometric information processing apparatus and biometric information processing method

Abstract

A biometric information processing apparatus includes: a calculation unit that calculates the direction of each of characteristic lines included in biometric information extracted from a user; a smoothing unit that smoothes each of the characteristic lines; a difference calculation unit that calculates a difference between the direction of each of the characteristic lines and the direction of each of the smoothed characteristic lines; a detection unit that detects, as a change candidate area, a potentially changeable area in the biometric information based on each of the calculated differences; and an estimation unit that estimates the future authentication accuracy using the biometric information, based on the detected change candidate area.

What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A biometric information processing apparatus comprising:
 a calculation unit that calculates a direction of each of characteristic lines included in biometric information extracted from a user; 
 a smoothing unit that smoothes each of the characteristic lines; 
 a difference calculation unit that calculates a difference between the direction of each of the characteristic lines and a direction of each of the smoothed characteristic lines; 
 a detection unit that detects, as a change candidate area, a potentially changeable area in the biometric information based on each of the calculated differences; and 
 an estimation unit that estimates a future authentication accuracy using the biometric information based on the detected change candidate area. 
 
     
     
       2. The biometric information processing apparatus according to  claim 1 , wherein
 the calculation unit divides, into a plurality of areas, the whole living body area included in the biometric information, and calculates a characteristic line direction for each of the divided areas. 
 
     
     
       3. The biometric information processing apparatus according to  claim 2 , wherein
 the detection unit determines, according to the differences, whether or not each of the divided areas is a change candidate area, and 
 the estimation unit uses the number of the areas determined as the change candidate areas to estimate the future authentication accuracy using the biometric information. 
 
     
     
       4. The biometric information processing apparatus according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 a storage unit that stores each authentication accuracy information representing authentication accuracy that is estimated by the estimation unit in association with each of data of biometric information acquired a plurality of times when registering the biometric information of the user; and 
 an evaluation unit that evaluates the biometric information acquired from the user for registration, according to the plurality of data of authentication accuracy information about the user which are stored in the storage unit. 
 
     
     
       5. The biometric information processing apparatus according to  claim 1 , further comprising:
 an authentication rate calculation unit that calculates an actual authentication rate based on a history of results of actual authentication processing about the user; and 
 a correction unit that corrects the authentication accuracy estimated by the estimation unit, by reflecting the actual authentication rate calculated by the authentication rate calculation unit in the information about the authentication accuracy estimated by the estimation unit. 
 
     
     
       6. A biometric information processing method executed by a computer, the biometric information processing method comprising:
 calculating a direction of each of characteristic lines included in biometric information extracted from a user; 
 smoothing each of the characteristic lines; 
 calculating a difference between the direction of each of the characteristic lines and a direction of each of the smoothed characteristic lines; 
 detecting, as a change candidate area, a potentially changeable area in the biometric information based on each of the calculated differences; and 
 estimating a future authentication accuracy using the biometric information, based on the detected change candidate area.