US9232212B2ActiveUtilityA1

Method for reducing crosstalk of stereoscopic image

50
Assignee: AU OPTRONICS CORPPriority: Jan 15, 2013Filed: Jun 9, 2013Granted: Jan 5, 2016
Est. expiryJan 15, 2033(~6.5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H04N 13/106G06T 19/20G02B 30/00H04N 13/04G02B 27/22H04N 13/0007G02B 30/22H04N 13/30
50
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
12
References
14
Claims

Abstract

A stereoscopic display method includes generating a left-eye crosstalk parameter according to left-eye image data and right-eye image data; generating a right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data; generating calibrated left-eye image data according to the left-eye image data, the right-eye image data, the left-eye crosstalk parameter, and the right-eye crosstalk parameter; generating calibrated right-eye image data according to the left-eye image data, the right-eye image data, the left-eye crosstalk parameter, and the right-eye crosstalk parameter; and displaying the calibrated left-eye image data and the calibrated right-eye image data on a display apparatus.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A stereoscopic display method, comprising:
 generating a left-eye crosstalk parameter according to left-eye image data and right-eye image data; 
 generating a right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data; 
 generating calibrated left-eye image data by dividing a difference between the left-eye image data and a product of the right-eye image data and the left-eye crosstalk parameter by a difference between 1 and a product of the left-eye crosstalk parameter and the right-eye crosstalk parameter; 
 generating calibrated right-eye image data by dividing a difference between the right-eye image data and a product of the left-eye image data and the right-eye crosstalk parameter by a difference between 1 and a product of the left-eye crosstalk parameter and the right-eye crosstalk parameter; and 
 displaying the calibrated left-eye image data and the calibrated right-eye image data on a display apparatus. 
 
     
     
       2. The method of  claim 1 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to a left-eye grey level crosstalk look up table, the left-eye image data, and the right-eye image data, wherein the left-eye grey level crosstalk look up table comprises left-eye crosstalk parameters caused by the right-eye image data when the display apparatus is viewed by a left eye; and 
 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to a right-eye grey level crosstalk look up table, the left-eye image data, and the right-eye image data, wherein the right-eye grey level crosstalk look up table lists right-eye crosstalk parameters caused by the left-eye image data when the display apparatus is viewed by a right eye. 
 
 
     
     
       3. The method of  claim 1 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 displaying a first left-eye image with a first gray level, and displaying a first right-eye image with the first gray level; 
 measuring first left-eye brightness received by a left eye when displaying the first left-eye image and displaying the first right-eye image; 
 displaying the first left-eye image with the first gray level, and displaying a second right-eye image with a second gray level; 
 measuring second left-eye brightness received by the left eye when displaying the first left-eye image and displaying the second right-eye image; 
 displaying a second left-eye image with the second gray level, and displaying the second right-eye image with the second gray level; 
 measuring third left-eye brightness received by the left eye when displaying the second left-eye image and displaying the second right-eye image; and 
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first left-eye brightness, the second left-eye brightness, and the third left-eye brightness; and 
 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 displaying the first left-eye image with the first gray level, and displaying the first right-eye image with the first gray level; 
 measuring first right-eye brightness received by a right eye when displaying the first left-eye image and displaying the first right-eye image; 
 displaying the first left-eye image with the first gray level, and displaying the second right-eye image with the second gray level; 
 measuring second right-eye brightness received by the right eye when displaying the first left-eye image and displaying the second right-eye image; 
 displaying the second left-eye image with the second gray level and displaying the second right-eye image with the second gray level; 
 measuring third right-eye brightness received by the right eye when displaying the second left-eye image and displaying the second right-eye image; and 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first right-eye brightness, the second right-eye brightness, and the third right-eye brightness; 
 
 wherein the first gray level corresponds to the left-eye image data, and the second gray level corresponds to the right-eye image data. 
 
     
     
       4. The method of  claim 3 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first left-eye brightness, the second left-eye brightness, and the third left-eye brightness comprises:
 generating an absolute value of a ratio of a difference between the first left-eye brightness and the second left-eye brightness and a difference between the first left-eye brightness and the third left-eye brightness; and 
 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first right-eye brightness, the second right-eye brightness, and the third right-eye brightness comprises:
 generating an absolute value of a ratio of a difference between the second right-eye brightness and the third right-eye brightness and a difference between the first right-eye brightness and the third right-eye brightness. 
 
 
     
     
       5. The method of  claim 3 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter X L  according to the first left-eye brightness, the second left-eye brightness, and the third left-eye brightness comprises: 
 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   X 
                   L 
                 
                 = 
                 
                    
                   
                     
                       
                         L 
                         aa 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         L 
                         ab 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         L 
                         aa 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         L 
                         bb 
                       
                     
                   
                    
                 
               
               , 
             
           
         
       
       wherein X L  is the left-eye crosstalk parameter, L aa  is the first left-eye brightness, L ab  is the second left-eye brightness, L bb  is the third left-eye brightness; and
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter X R  according to the first right-eye brightness, the second right-eye brightness, and the third right-eye brightness comprises: 
 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   X 
                   R 
                 
                 = 
                 
                    
                   
                     
                       
                         R 
                         ab 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         R 
                         bb 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         R 
                         aa 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         R 
                         bb 
                       
                     
                   
                    
                 
               
               , 
             
           
         
       
       wherein X R  is the right-eye crosstalk parameter, R aa  is the first right-eye brightness, R ab  is the second right-eye brightness, R bb  is the third right-eye brightness. 
     
     
       6. The method of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 setting the left-eye crosstalk parameter as a threshold if the left-eye crosstalk parameter is not smaller than the threshold; and 
 setting the right-eye crosstalk parameter as the threshold if the right-eye crosstalk parameter is not smaller than the threshold. 
 
     
     
       7. The method of  claim 1 , further comprising:
 receiving the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data of an image frame, the image frame comprising a plurality of image blocks. 
 
     
     
       8. A stereoscopic display method, comprising:
 receiving image data of an image frame, the image frame comprising a plurality of image blocks; 
 in each of the image blocks,
 generating a left-eye crosstalk parameter according to left-eye image data of the image block and right-eye image data of the image block; 
 generating a right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data; 
 generating calibrated left-eye image data of the image block by dividing a difference between the left-eye image data and a product of the right-eye image data and the left-eye crosstalk parameter by a difference between 1 and a product of the left-eye crosstalk parameter and the right-eye crosstalk parameter; and 
 generating calibrated right-eye image data of the image block by dividing a difference between the right eye image data and a product of the left-eye image data and the right-eye crosstalk parameter by a difference between 1 and a product of the left-eye crosstalk parameter and the right-eye crosstalk parameter; and 
 
 displaying calibrated left-eye image data and calibrated right-eye image data of the image blocks on a display apparatus. 
 
     
     
       9. The method of  claim 8 , wherein:
 each of the image blocks corresponds to a left-eye grey level crosstalk look up table and a right-eye grey level crosstalk look up table, the left-eye grey level crosstalk look up table lists left-eye crosstalk parameters caused by the right-eye image data when the display apparatus is viewed by a left eye, and the right-eye grey level crosstalk look up table lists right-eye crosstalk parameters caused by the left-eye image data when the display apparatus is viewed by a right eye; 
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to a corresponding left-eye grey level crosstalk look up table, the left-eye image data, and the right-eye image data; and 
 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to a corresponding right-eye grey level crosstalk look up table, the left-eye image data, and the right-eye image data. 
 
 
     
     
       10. The method of  claim 8 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 displaying a first left-eye image with a first gray level and a first right-eye image with the first gray level; 
 measuring first left-eye brightness received by a left eye when displaying the first left-eye image and the first right-eye image; 
 displaying the first left-eye image with the first gray level and a second right-eye image with a second gray level; 
 measuring second left-eye brightness received by the left eye when displaying the first left-eye image and the second right-eye image; 
 displaying a second left-eye image with the second gray level and a second right-eye image with the second gray level; 
 measuring third left-eye brightness received by the left eye when displaying the second left-eye image and the second right-eye image; and 
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first left-eye brightness, the second left-eye brightness, and the third left-eye brightness; and 
 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data comprises:
 displaying the first left-eye image with the first gray level and the first right-eye image with the first gray level; 
 measuring first right-eye brightness received by a right eye when displaying the first left-eye image and the first right-eye image; 
 displaying the first left-eye image with the first gray level and the second right-eye image with the second gray level; 
 measuring second right-eye brightness received by the right eye when displaying the first left-eye image and the second right-eye image; 
 displaying the second left-eye image with the second gray level and the second right-eye image with the second gray level; 
 measuring third right-eye brightness received by the right eye when displaying the second left-eye image and the second right-eye image; and 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first right-eye brightness, the second right-eye brightness, and the third right-eye brightness; 
 
 wherein the first gray level corresponds to the left-eye image data, and the second gray level corresponds to the right-eye image data. 
 
     
     
       11. The method of  claim 10 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first left-eye brightness, the second left-eye brightness, and the third left-eye brightness comprises:
 generating an absolute value of a ratio of a difference between the first left-eye brightness and the second left-eye brightness and a difference between the first left-eye brightness and the third left-eye brightness; and 
 
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first right-eye brightness, the second right-eye brightness, and the third right-eye brightness comprises:
 generating an absolute value of a ratio of a difference between the second right-eye brightness and the third right-eye brightness and a difference between the first right-eye brightness and the third right-eye brightness. 
 
 
     
     
       12. The method of  claim 10 , wherein:
 generating the left-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first left-eye brightness, the second left-eye brightness, and the third left-eye brightness comprises: 
 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   X 
                   L 
                 
                 = 
                 
                    
                   
                     
                       
                         L 
                         aa 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         L 
                         ab 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         L 
                         aa 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         L 
                         bb 
                       
                     
                   
                    
                 
               
               , 
             
           
         
       
       wherein X L  is the left-eye crosstalk parameter, L aa  is the first left-eye brightness, L ab  is the second left-eye brightness, L bb  is the third left-eye brightness; and
 generating the right-eye crosstalk parameter according to the first right-eye brightness, the second right-eye brightness, and the third right-eye brightness comprises: 
 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   X 
                   R 
                 
                 = 
                 
                    
                   
                     
                       
                         R 
                         ab 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         R 
                         bb 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         R 
                         aa 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         R 
                         bb 
                       
                     
                   
                    
                 
               
               , 
             
           
         
       
       wherein X R  is the right-eye crosstalk parameter, R aa  is the first right-eye brightness, R ab  is the second right-eye brightness, R bb  is the third right-eye brightness. 
     
     
       13. The method of  claim 8 , further comprising:
 setting the left-eye crosstalk parameter to have a value of a threshold if the left-eye crosstalk parameter is greater than the threshold; and/or 
 setting the right-eye crosstalk parameter to have the value of the threshold if the right-eye crosstalk parameter is greater than the threshold. 
 
     
     
       14. The method of  claim 13 , wherein:
 the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data are between a lower bound and an upper bound.

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