USH1996HExpiredUtility

Insecticidal photostable acid salt derivatives of N-benzyl-4-benzhydrolpiperidines

28
Assignee: FMC CORPPriority: Nov 20, 1997Filed: Nov 20, 1998Granted: Oct 2, 2001
Est. expiryNov 20, 2017(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C07D 401/10A01N 43/713C07D 211/22A01N 43/40C07D 211/94A01N 47/20
28
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
6
References
18
Claims

Abstract

It has now been found that certain novel photostable agriculturally acceptable organic or inorganic salts of formula I are useful as insecticides:whereR is alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino, cycloalkylalkoxy, 2-alkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl, or 2-haloalkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; R1 is trihaloalkyl, or trihaloalkoxy; n is 0, or 1; and, wherein said salts are derived from hydrochloric acid; hydrobromic acid; boric acid; phosphoric acid; maleic acid; fumaric acid; phthalic acid; salicylic acid optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; D-glucuronic acid; the sulfonic acid R2SO3H where R2 is alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, D-10-camphoryl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the carboxylic acid R3CO2H where R3 is hydrogen, alkyl, trihaloalkyl, carboxyl, phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen, or pyridyl; the boronic acid R4B(OH)2 where R4 is alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the phosphonic acid R5PO3H2 where R5 is alkyl, haloalkenyl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the sulfuric acid R6OSO3H where R6 is hydrogen or alkyl; or the alkanoic acid X-(CH2)qCO2H where q is 0 to 11, X is halogen, trihaloalkyl, haloalkenyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, or CO2R7 where R7 is hydrogen or alkyl. Preferred compounds include those where R is 2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; R1 is trifluoromethyl; n is 1; and said salts are derived from hydrochloric acid, or the sulfonic acid R2SO3H where R2 is alkyl, or hydroxyalkyl.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
We claim:  
     
       1. An insecticidal, photostable, agriculturally acceptable acid salt of an organic or inorganic acid having the formula:                    
       where 
       R is alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino, cycloalkylalkoxy, 2-alkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl, or 2-haloalkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl;  
       R 1  is trihaloalkyl, or trihaloalkoxy;  
       n is 0,or 1; and,  
       wherein said salt is at least about 2.5 times more photostable than its non-ionic parent and is derived from hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, boric acid, phosphoric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, D-glucuronic acid; the sulfonic acid R 2 SO 3 H where R 2  is alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, D-10-camphoryl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the carboxylic acid R 3 CO 2 H where R 3  is hydrogen, alkyl, trihaloalkyl, carboxyl, phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen, or pyridyl; the boronic acid R 4 B(OH) 2  where R 4  is alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the phosphonic acid R 5 PO 3 H 2  where R 5  is alkyl, haloalkenyl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen: the sulfuric acid R 6 OSO 3 H where R 6  is hydrogen or alkyl; or the alkanoic acid X-(CH 2 ) q CO 2 H where q is 0 to 11, X is halogen, trihaloalkyl, haloalkenyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, or CO 2 R 7  where R 7  is hydrogen or alkyl; and 
       wherein further, the following terms whether used alone or as part of a larger moiety refer to the associated number of carbon atoms: (1) “alkyl” or “alkoxy” refers to 1 to 6 carbon atoms, (2) “alkenyl” refers to 2 to 12 carbon atoms; and (3) “cycloalkyl” refers to 3 to 8 carbon atoms. 
     
     
       2. The acid salt of claim  1  where R is alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino, cycloalkylalkoxy, 2-alkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl, or 2-haloalkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; 
       R 1  is trihaloalkyl, or trihaloalkoxy;  
       n is 0, or 1; and,  
       wherein said salt is derived from D-glucuronic acid, or the sulfonic acid R 2 SO 3 H where R 2  is alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, D-10-camphoryl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen. 
     
     
       3. The acid salt of claim  1  where R is 2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; R 1  is trifluoromethyl; n is 1; and said salt is derived from the sulfonic acid R 2 SO 3 H where R 2  is alkyl, or hydroxyalkyl. 
     
     
       4. An insecticidal composition comprising an insecticidally effective amount of an acid salt of claim  1 , and an insecticidally compatible carrier. 
     
     
       5. An insecticidal composition comprising an insecticidally effective amount of an acid salt of claim  2 , and an insecticidally compatible carrier. 
     
     
       6. An insecticidal composition comprising an insecticidally effective amount of an acid salt of claim  3 , and an insecticidally compatible carrier. 
     
     
       7. A method of controlling insects, comprising application of an insecticidally effective amount of a composition of claim  4  to a locus where insect control is desired. 
     
     
       8. A method of controlling insects, comprising application of an insecticidally effective amount of a composition of claim  5  to a locus where insect control is desired. 
     
     
       9. A method of controlling insects, comprising application of an insecticidally effective amount of a composition of claim  6  to a locus where insect control is desired. 
     
     
       10. An insecticidal, photostable, agriculturally acceptable salt of an organic or inorganic acid having the formula:                    
       wherein the acid employed to form said salt, and n, q, X, R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are as set forth in the following table: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
               
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   Photostable N-Benzyl-4-benzhydrol- 
                 
                     
                   piperidine Salt Derived From The Sulfonic 
                 
                     
                   Acid R 2 SO 3 H or Other Acid, Wherein: 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
                   Cmpd. No. is 
                   R is 
                   R 1  is 
                   n is 
                   R 2  is 
                   Other Acid is 
                 
                     
                 
                   1 
                   CO 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   2 
                   CO 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   3 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   4 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   5 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   6 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   7 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   8 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   9 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   10 
                   2-(2-fluoroethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   OCF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   11 
                   Cyclopropylmethoxy 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   12 
                   Cyclopropylmethoxy 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   13 
                   Cyclopropylmethoxy 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 4 OH 
                   — 
                 
                   15 
                   Cyclopropylmethoxy 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   D-glucuronic acid 
                 
                   16 
                   NHCO 2 CH 3   
                   OCF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   17 
                   NHCO 2 CH 3   
                   OCF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   18 
                   NHCO 2 CH 3   
                   OCF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 4 OH 
                   — 
                 
                   20 
                   NHCO 2 CH 3   
                   OCF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   D-glucuronic acid 
                 
                   21 
                   NHCO 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   22 
                   NHCO 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   23 
                   NHCO 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 4 OH 
                   — 
                 
                   25 
                   NHCO 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2   
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   D-glucuronic acid 
                 
                   26 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   27 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   28 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 4 OH 
                   — 
                 
                   30 
                   2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   D-glucuronic acid 
                 
                   31 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   HCl 
                 
                   32 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CH 3   
                   — 
                 
                   33 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   34 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 5 H 11   
                   — 
                 
                   35 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 6 H 11   
                   — 
                 
                   36 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CF 3   
                   — 
                 
                   37 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 6 H 5   
                   — 
                 
                   38 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-(CH 3 )C 6 H 4   
                   — 
                 
                   39 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   2,4,6-(CH 3 ) 3 C 6 H 2   
                   — 
                 
                   40 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   D-10-camphor 
                   — 
                 
                   41 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   C 2 H 4 OH 
                   — 
                 
                   44 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   D-glucuronic acid 
                 
                   45 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   CH 3   
                   — 
                 
                   46 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   HBr 
                 
                   47 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   4-(CH 3 )C 6 H 4   
                   — 
                 
                   48 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   — 
                   D-glucuronic acid 
                 
                   49 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   0 
                   C 2 H 4 OH 
                   — 
                 
                   52 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-ClC 6 H 4   
                   — 
                 
                   53 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   H 3 BO 3   
                 
                   54 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   H 3 PO 4   
                 
                   55 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   maleic acid 
                 
                   56 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   fumaric acid 
                 
                   57 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   — 
                   phthalic acid 
                 
                     
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                   Photostable N-Benzyl-4-benzhydrol- 
                 
                     
                   piperidine Salt Derived From The 
                 
                     
                   Carboxilic Acid R 3 CO 2 H, Wherein: 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
                   Cmpd. No. is 
                   R is 
                   R 1  is 
                   n is 
                   R 3  is 
                 
                     
                 
                   58 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   H 
                 
                   59 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CH 3   
                 
                   60 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CF 3   
                 
                   61 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CO2H 
                 
                   62 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-Cl-phenyl 
                 
                   63 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-CH 3 -phenyl 
                 
                   64 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   pyridin-2-yl 
                 
                   65 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CH 3   
                 
                   66 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-Cl-phenyl 
                 
                   67 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-CH 3 -phenyl 
                 
                     
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   Photostable N-Benzyl-4-benzhydrol- 
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   piperidine Salt Derived From The 
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   Phosphonic Acid R 5 PO 3 H 2 , Wherein: 
                 
                   Cmpd. No. is 
                   R is 
                   R 1  is 
                   n is 
                   R 5  is 
                 
                     
                 
                   68 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CH 3   
                 
                   69 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-Cl-phenyl 
                 
                   70 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4-CH 3 -phenyl 
                 
                   71 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CH 2 CF═CF 2   
                 
                     
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   Photostable N-Benzyl-4-benzhydrol- 
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   piperidine Salt Derived From The 
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   Sulfuric Acid R 6 OSO 3 H, Wherein: 
                 
                   Cmpd. No. is 
                   R is 
                   R 1  is 
                   n is 
                   R 6  is 
                 
                     
                 
                   72 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   H 
                 
                   73 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   CH 3   
                 
                     
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   Photostable N-Benzyl-4-benzhydrol- 
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   piperidine Salt Derived From The Alkanoic 
                 
                     
                     
                     
                     
                   Acid X—(CH 2 ) q CO 2 H, Wherein: 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
                   Cmpd. No. is 
                   R is 
                   R 1  is 
                   n is 
                   q is 
                   X is 
                   R 7  is 
                 
                     
                 
                   74 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   2 
                   Cl 
                   — 
                 
                   75 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   2 
                   CF 3   
                   — 
                 
                   76 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   1 
                   CF═CF 2   
                   — 
                 
                   77 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   1 
                   CN 
                   — 
                 
                   78 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   2 
                   CONH 2   
                   — 
                 
                   79 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   4 
                   CO 2 R 7   
                   H 
                 
                   80 
                   2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl 
                   CF 3   
                   1 
                   8 
                   CO 2 R 7   
                   CH 3 ; 
                 
                     
                 
             
                
               
               
                
                
                
               
            
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
             
                
                
                
               
            
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
       and wherein said salt is at least about 2.5 times more photostable than its non-ionic parent. 
     
     
       11. An insecticidal composition comprising an insecticidally effective amount of an acid salt of claim  10 , and an insecticidally compatible carrier. 
     
     
       12. A method of controlling insects, comprising application of an insecticidally effective amount of a composition of claim  10  to a locus where insect control is desired. 
     
     
       13. A method for enhancing the photostability of a N-benzyl-4-benzhydrolpiperidine or its corresponding N-oxide, comprising forming said piperidine or N-oxide as an agriculturally acceptable organic or inorganic acid salt, with the proviso that salts formed with salicylic acid, 5-chlorosalicylic acid, or 3,5-dichlorosalicylic acid are excluded. 
     
     
       14. The method of claim  13 , wherein said piperidine or N-oxide thereof have the formula                    
       where R is alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino, cycloalkylalkoxy, 2-alkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl, or 2-haloalkyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; R 1  is trihaloalkyl, or trihaloalkoxy; and n is 0, or 1. 
     
     
       15. The method of claim  14 , wherein R is 2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; R 1  is trifluoromethyl; and n is 1. 
     
     
       16. The method of claim  13 , wherein said salt is derived from hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, boric acid, phosphoric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, D-glucuronic acid; the sulfonic acid R 2 SO 3 H where R 2  is alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, D-10-camphoryl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the carboxylic acid R 3 CO 2 H where R 3  is hydrogen, alkyl, trihaloalkyl, carboxyl, phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen, or pyridyl; the boronic acid R 4 B(OH) 2  where R 4  is alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen; the phosphonic acid R 5 PO 3 H 2  where R 5  is alkyl, haloalkenyl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen: the sulfuric acid R 6 OSO 3 H where R 6  is hydrogen or alkyl; or the alkanoic acid X-(CH 2 ) q CO 2 H where q is 0 to 11, X is halogen, trihaloalkyl, haloalkenyl, cyano, amino-carbonyl, or CO 2 R 7  where R 7  is hydrogen or alkyl. 
     
     
       17. The method of claim  16 , wherein said salt is derived from hydrochloric acid, D-glucuronic acid, or the sulfonic acid wherein R 2  is alkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, D-10-camphoryl, or phenyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen. 
     
     
       18. The method of claim  13 , wherein R is 2-ethyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl; R 1  is trifluoromethyl; n is 1; and said salts are derived from hydrochloric acid, D-glucuronic acid, or the sulfonic acid wherein R 2  is alkyl or hydroxyalkyl.

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