Smokeless ashtray

Abstract

An ashtray has a base with a lid hinged thereto. A filter is in the lid in order to accommodate an easy filter replacement. An air duct in the lid enables a fan in the base to draw smoke through the filter and out the base. The fan is operated in response to raising the lid to an upright position. The intake to the air duct is far enough from debris in the ashtray to preclude drawing the debris into the air duct. The lid tends to seal in odors when it is closed. An area in the base may also receive a filter in order to provide a compatibility with preexisting filters.

The invention claimed is: 
     
       1. A lidded ashtray comprising a lid hinged to a base containing an ashtray and having an outside perimeter, . .said hinge being located at said perimeter of said ashtray.!., said lid . .having a center of gravity and.!. .Iadd.adapted to .Iaddend.. .fitting.!. .Iadd.fit .Iaddend.over and . .enclosing.!. .Iadd.enclose .Iaddend.said ashtray .Iadd.substantially over said perimeter .Iaddend.when closed over said base, means for swinging said lid on said hinge to close said ashtray when it is not in use or away from said ashtray to an upstanding position when said ashtray is in use, . .the center of gravity of said lid being outside said perimeter of said ashtray when said lid is in said upstanding position so that said lid is held in said upstanding position under the force of gravity,.!. an air duct in said lid, a filter mounted in said air duct, said air duct extending from an inlet in said lid across said lid through said filter and on into said base, and motor/fan means in said base for drawing smoke through said air duct and into . .an.!. .Iadd.and .Iaddend.exhausted from said base in response to moving said lid to said upstanding position, whereby said filter mounted in said lid filters said air after it enters said air duct and before it is exhausted from said base. 
     
     
       2. The ashtray according to claim 1 wherein said filter comprises activated charcoal, means for holding said filter in said lid, and means for replacing said filter by removing a it out of said lid and by pushing a fresh filter into the same place in said lid. 
     
     
       3. The ashtray according to claim 1 wherein said lid comprises a first part for enclosing said ashtray to reduce odors therefrom, and a second part for retaining said filter and for admitting air into said filter,, said parts of said lid cooperating to provide said air duct for conveying air from said filter to said fan. 
     
     
       4. The ashtray according to claim 3 wherein a first part of said lid is fitted to said base, said first part of said lid containing said filter, said fitter using activated charcoal. . .5. A smokeless ashtray comprising a base and a lid hinged to said base to move between closed and upstanding positions, when in said upstanding position said lid having a center of gravity positioned outside a perimeter of said base, a filter including activated charcoal, a motor driven fan in said base, said lid having an air duct for receiving and forwarding a draft of air from a location above said base to said fan in said base, said air duct extending from an air inlet in said lid to an air entrance into said base which is completed when said lid is upstanding, said upstanding lid being in a position where said air intake is above means in said ashtray for receiving smoking debris and in a position to couple an opposite end of said air duct through said air entrance and into said base, means for supporting said filter in said air duct for filtering said draft of air which passes through said air duct, means for operating said fan responsive to moving said lid to said upstanding position, and said means for receiving smoking debris being at a location in said ash tray which is far enough from said intake of said air duct to preclude drawing said debris into said duct and close enough to said intake to draw substantially all smoke into said 
     
     
        duct..!.6. . .The ashtray of claim 5 wherein said lid has.!. .Iadd.A smokeless ashtray comprising a base and a lid hinged to said base to move between closed and upstanding positions, said lid closely fitting over said base when in said closed position, a filter including activated charcoal, a motor driven fan in said base, said lid having an air duct for receiving and forwarding a draft of air from a location above said base to said fan in said base, said air duct extending from an air inlet in said lid to an air entrance into said base which is completed when said lid is upstanding, said upstanding lid being in a position where said air intake is above means in said ashtray for receiving smoking debris and in a position to couple an opposite end of said air duct through said air entrance and into said base, means for supporting said filter in said air duct for filtering said draft of air which passes through said air duct, means for operating said fan responsive to moving said lid to said upstanding position, and said means for receiving smoking debris being at a location in said ash tray which is far enough from said intake of said air duct to preclude drawing said debris into said duct and close enough to said intake to draw substantially all smoke into said duct, said lid having, .Iaddend.two parts, a first of said parts comprising means for closing over and containing the odor of said debris, and a second of said parts providing means for securing said filter in said lid and for 
     
     
        admitting said smoke into said air duct. 7. The ashtray of claim 6 wherein said second part of said lid is a perforated dome having at least two sides, and means on one of said sides of said perforated dome part for holding it in place, and means on another side of said perforated dome 
     
     
        part for locking it in place. 8. The ashtray of claim 7 wherein said means for holding said perforated dome comprises tabs which fit within said air duct, and said means for locking it in place comprise keeper holes in said perforated dome which snap over mating embossments on said first part of 
     
     
        said lid. 9. The ashtray of claim 8 and means between said parts of said lid for receiving a finger nail in order to snap apart said keeper and 
     
     
        embossment to remove said perforated dome. 10. The ashtray of claim 9 and an upstanding rim surrounding said means for receiving said smoking debris, said first part of said lid fitting against said upstanding rim. 
     
     
        .Iadd.11.  A pivotably lidded ashtray comprising: a lid attached by a hinge to a base containing an ash retaining means, said lid pivotably positionable between a raised and closed position about said hinge;   means for holding said lid in said raised position;   an air intake in said lid;   a plurality of exhaust ports in said base;   an air duct defining an air path from said air intake in said lid into said base, and out said exhaust ports, said air duct rigidly connected to said lid;   a filter mounted across said air path;   said lid, when in said closed position, substantially enclosing said ash retaining means; and   a motor and fan mounted in said base for drawing smoke from above said base through said intake, filter, and air duct and exhausting said smoke through said exhaust ports. .Iaddend..Iadd.12. The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 11 further comprising a set of contacts activating said motor upon placing said lid in said raised position. .Iaddend..Iadd.13. The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 11 wherein said filter is positioned in said lid. .Iaddend..Iadd.14. The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 11 wherein said filter is mounted in said base.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.     The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 11 wherein said air duct is defined through said hinge. .Iaddend..Iadd.16. The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 11, wherein said means for holding said lid in said raised position further comprises a toe rigidly connected to said lid and a ledge rigidly connected to said base, said toe engageable with said ledge to hold the lid in a raised position. .Iaddend..Iadd.17. The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 12 wherein when in said raised position, said lid is positioned at an angle acute to said closed position. .Iaddend..Iadd.18. The lidded ashtray as defined in claim 15 wherein said lid can be positioned at more than one angle to said closed position. .Iaddend.