Apparatus and method for attaching a flexible printing plate

Abstract

A mechanism for securely clamping a .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate (6) to a form cylinder (1), in which a cylinder groove (2) formed in the form cylinder (1) has rotatably mounted therein a clamping spindle (7), which has a gripper edge (10) which clamps a V-shaped chamfer (11) of the leading flange (5) of the .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate (6). The trailing flange (9) of the .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate (6) is grasped and clamped in a positive-locking manner by leaf springs (8) mounted to the clamping spindle (7) which are hook-shaped.

What is claimed is: 
     
       1. An apparatus for clamping a flexible printing plate onto a form cylinder of a printing machine, comprising: a form cylinder having a cylinder groove extending substantially axially from a circumferential surface of the form cylinder, the cylinder groove having.Iadd., a leading edge, .Iaddend.a leading surface and a trailing surface, .[.the leading surface having a protrusion extending across a width of the form cylinder extending into the cylinder groove.]. the flexible printing plate sized to cover and .Iadd.be .Iaddend.removably disposed upon the circumferential surface of the form cylinder, said flexible printing plate having a leading flange extending into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder and a trailing flange .[.extending into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder.]..Iadd., the leading flange of the printing plate having a chamfer extending across at least a portion of a width of the printing plate.Iaddend.;   a clamping spindle rotatably mounted within the cylinder groove, said clamping spindle comprising a gripper edge and a leaf spring, said gripper edge having a clamping protrusion extending across a width of the clamping spindle, the clamping protrusion being positioned so that upon rotation of said clamping spindle from an open position to a closed position the clamping protrusion approaches the .[.protrusion.]. .Iadd.chamfer .Iaddend.of the leading .[.surface.]. .Iadd.flange .Iaddend.of the .[.cylinder groove.]. .Iadd.printing plate .Iaddend.to releasably grip .[.a leading flange.]. .Iadd.the chamfer .Iaddend.of the printing plate, to draw the leading flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove, and to releasably clamp the leading flange of the printing plate against .[..the .protrusion of the leading surface.]. .Iadd.the leading edge .Iaddend.of the cylinder groove, said leaf spring having a shape so that upon rotation of said clamping spindle from the open position to the closed position the leaf spring releasably grips .[.a.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.trailing flange of the printing plate and draws the trailing flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove.Iadd., said clamping spindle being capable of returning from the closed position to the open position after clamping the leading flange of the printing plate against the leading edge of the cylinder groove and after winding the printing plate around the circumferential surface of the form cylinder.Iaddend..   
     
     
       2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said leaf spring extends across at least a portion of a width of the clamping spindle. 
     
     
       3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said leaf spring is hook-shaped. 
     
     
       4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said leaf spring extends across the width of said clamping spindle. 
     
     
       5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the hook-shape of said leaf spring has a 90° curve. 
     
     
       6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the trailing flange of the .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate is hook-shaped. 
     
     
       7. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the trailing flange of the .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate is hook-shaped. 
     
     
       8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the trailing flange of the printing plate is hook-shaped. 
     
     
       9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the hook-shape of the trailing flange of the .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate has a 90° curve. .[.10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the leading flange of the priming plate has a chamfer extending across at least a portion of a width of the printing plate, the chamfer having a shape corresponding to the protrusion of the leading surface of the cylinder groove of the form cylinder, the chamfer being positioned on the leading flange so that upon rotation of the clamping spindle from the open position to the closed position the chamfer is releasably clamped against the protrusion of the leading surface of the cylinder groove by the clamping protrusion of the clamping 
     
     
        spindle..].11. The apparatus of claim .[.10.]. .Iadd.1.Iaddend., wherein 
     
     
        the chamfer is V-shaped in cross-section. 12. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a lever operatively connected to an end of said clamping spindle so that activation movement of said lever causes said clamping spindle to rotate within the cylinder groove of the form 
     
     
        cylinder. 13. The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising a spring means for urging said lever to rotate the clamping spindle from the open 
     
     
        position to the closed position. 14. The apparatus of claim 12, .[.further comprising a stopping means for limiting the.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.activation movement of said lever .Iadd.is not limited by a 
     
     
        stop.Iaddend.. 15. The apparatus of claim 1, where the trailing flange of the printing plate has a plurality of apertures and said leaf spring is formed as a plurality of hook-shaped projections shaped and positioned so as to be engagable with the apertures in the trailing flange of the 
     
     
        printing plate. 16. A printing cylinder of a printing machine, comprising: a form cylinder having a cylinder groove extending substantially axially from a circumferential surface of said form cylinder, the cylinder groove having a leading surface, a leading edge and a trailing surface.[., the leading surface having a protrusion extending across a width of the form cylinder extending into the cylinder groove.].;   a flexible printing plate sized to cover and removably disposed upon the circumferential surface of the form cylinder, said flexible printing plate having a leading flange extending into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder and a trailing flange .[.extending into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder.]..Iadd., the leading flange of the printing plate having a chamfer extending across at least a portion of a width of the printing plate.Iaddend.; and   a clamping spindle rotatably mounted within the cylinder groove of said form cylinder, said clamping spindle comprising a gripper edge and a leaf spring, said gripper edge having a clamping protrusion extending across a width of the clamping spindle, the clamping protrusion being positioned so that upon rotation of said clamping spindle from an open position to a closed position the clamping protrusion approaches the .[.protrusion.]. .Iadd.chamfer .Iaddend.of the leading .[.surface.]. .Iadd.flange .Iaddend.of the .[.cylinder groove.]. .Iadd.printing plate .Iaddend.to releasably grip the .[.leading flange.]. .Iadd.chamfer .Iaddend.of the printing plate, to draw the leading flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove, and to releasably clamp the leading flange of the printing plate against the .[.protrusion of the leading surface.]. .Iadd.leading edge .Iaddend.of the cylinder groove, said leaf spring having a shape so that upon rotation of said clamping spindle from the open position to the closed position the leaf spring releasably grips the trailing flange of the printing plate and draws the trailing flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove.[., and   wherein the leading flange of the printing plate has a chamfer extending across at least a portion of the width of the printing plate, the chamfer having a shape corresponding to the protrusion of the leading surface of the cylinder groove of the form cylinder, the chamfer being positioned on the leading flange so that upon rotation of the clamping spindle from the open position to the closed position the chamfer is releasably clamped against the protrusion of the leading surface of the cylinder groove by the clamping protrusion of the clamping spindle.]..Iadd., said clamping spindle being capable of returning from the closed position to the open position after clamping the leading flange of said printing plate against the leading edge of the cylinder groove and after winding the printing plate around the circumferential surface of the form cylinder.Iaddend..   
     
     
            The printing cylinder of claim 16, wherein said leaf spring extends 
     
     
        across at least a portion of a width of said clamping spindle. 18. The printing cylinder of claim 16, wherein said leaf spring is hook-shaped. 
     
     
            The printing cylinder of claim 18, wherein said leaf spring extends 
     
     
        across the width of said clamping spindle. 20. The printing cylinder of claim 18, wherein the hook-shape of said leaf spring has a 90° 
     
     
        curve. 21. The printing cylinder of claim 16, wherein the trailing flange 
     
     
        of said printing plate is hook-shaped. 22. The printing cylinder of claim 18, wherein the trailing flange of said printing plate is hook-shaped. 
     
     
            The .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.cylinder of claim 20, wherein the trailing flange of said .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing 
     
     
        .Iaddend.plate is hook-shaped. 24. The .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.cylinder of claim 23, wherein the hook-shape of the trailing 
     
     
        flange of said printing plate has a 90° curve. 25. The printing cylinder of claim 16, wherein the chamfer is V-shaped in cross-section. 
     
     
            The .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.cylinder of claim 16, further comprising a lever operatively connected to an end of said clamping spindle so that activation movement of said lever causes said clamping spindle to rotate within the cylinder groove of said form 
     
     
        cylinder. 27. The printing cylinder of claim 26, further comprising a spring means for urging said lever to rotate the clamping spindle from the 
     
     
        open position to the closed position. 28. The printing cylinder of claim 26, .[.further comprising a stopping means for limiting the.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.activation movement of said lever .Iadd.is not 
     
     
        limited by a stop.Iaddend.. 29. The printing cylinder of claim 16, wherein the trailing flange of said printing plate has a plurality of apertures and said leaf spring is formed as a plurality of hook-shaped projections shaped and positioned so as to be engagable with the apertures in the 
     
     
        trailing flange of said .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate. 30. A method for attaching a flexible .[.priming.]. .Iadd.printing .Iaddend.plate to a form cylinder of a printing machine, the form cylinder having a cylinder groove extending substantially axially from a circumferential surface of the form cylinder, the cylinder groove having a leading surface.Iadd., a leading edge .Iaddend.and a trailing surface, .[.the leading surface of the cylinder groove having a protrusion extending across a width of the form cylinder extending into the cylinder groove,.]. the form cylinder having a clamping spindle rotatably mounted within the cylinder groove, said clamping spindle having a leaf spring.[., the clamping spindle having.]. .Iadd.and .Iaddend.a clamping protrusion extending across a width of the clamping spindle, the flexible printing plate sized to cover and .Iadd.be .Iaddend.removably disposed upon the circumferential surface of the form cylinder, said flexible printing plate having a leading flange extending into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder and a trailing flange .[.extending into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder and .]..Iadd., the leading flange of the printing plate having a chamfer extending across at least a portion of a width of the printing plate, said method .Iaddend.comprising the following steps in sequence: a. .Iadd.placing the clamping spindle in the open position;   b. .Iaddend.introducing .[.a.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.leading flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder;   .[.b..]. .Iadd.c. .Iaddend.drawing the leading flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove by rotating the clamping spindle .Iadd.from the open position to a closed position .Iaddend.so that the clamping protrusion grasps the leading flange of the printing plate so that upon rotation of said clamping spindle from .[.an.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.open position to .[.a.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.closed position the clamping protrusion approaches the .[.protrusion.]. .Iadd.chamfer .Iaddend.of the leading .[.surface.]. .Iadd.flange .Iaddend.of the .[.cylinder groove.]. .Iadd.printing plate .Iaddend.to releasably grip the .[.leading flange.]. .Iadd.chamfer .Iaddend.of the printing plate to draw the leading flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove and to releasably clamp the leading flange of the printing plate against the .[.protrusion of the leading surface.]. .Iadd.leading edge .Iaddend.of the cylinder groove;   .[.c..]. .Iadd.d. .Iaddend.winding the printing plate around the circumferential surface of the form cylinder;   .Iadd.e. rotating the clamping spindle from the closed position to the open position;.Iaddend.   .[.d..]. .Iadd.f. .Iaddend.introducing .[.a.]. .Iadd.the .Iaddend.trailing flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove of the form cylinder; .Iadd.and .Iaddend.   .[.e..]. .Iadd.g. .Iaddend.rotating said clamping spindle from the open position to the closed position so that the leaf spring releasably grips the trailing flange of the printing plate and draws the trailing flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove .Iadd.and so that the clamping protrusion grasps the leading flange of the printing plate to releasably grip the chamfer of the printing plate to draw the leading flange of the printing plate into the cylinder groove and to releasably clamp the leading flange of the printing plate against the leading edge of the   
     
     
        cylinder groove.Iaddend.. .Iadd.31.  The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said clamping spindle, the leading edge of the cylinder groove of said form cylinder and the leading flange of the printing plate are shaped so that when said clamping spindle is in the open position and the leading flange is mounted on the form cylinder the leading flange of the printing plate is not sandwiched under pressure between the leading surface of the 
     
     
        cylinder groove and the clamping spindle..Iaddend..Iadd.32.  The printing cylinder of claim 16, wherein said clamping spindle, the leading edge of the cylinder groove of said form cylinder and the leading flange of said printing plate are shaped so that when said clamping spindle is in the open position and the leading flange is mounted on the form cylinder the leading flange of said printing plate is not sandwiched under pressure between the leading surface of the cylinder groove and the clamping spindle..Iaddend.