Dispensing head

Abstract

A dispensing head for dispensing a product of liquid to viscous consistency. The head has a fixed part ( 10 ) fixed on a dispenser reservoir ( 3 ) and a movable part ( 4 ) separated from the fixed part by a peripheral cutout and connected thereto in a pivotable manner by a hinge zone ( 7 ). The movable part has a connector with a free end ( 11 a) to cause the movable part ( 4 ) to communicate with the dispenser valve ( 2 ) and actuate the opening of the latter. The cutout ( 9 ) is situated substantially between the hinge zone and the fixed part ( 10 ), and is situated in a plane perpendicular to an axis of the connector in a position substantially corresponding to the position of the free end ( 11 a) of the connector.

I claim:  
     
       1. A head for the dispensing of a product of a liquid to viscous consistency, provided with a dispensing valve ( 2 ) and having a longitudinal axis (X), this head comprising a fixed part ( 10 ) capable of being fixed on a reservoir ( 3 ) containing the product, and a movable part ( 4 ) separated by a peripheral cutout ( 9 ) and connected for pivoting round a hinge zone ( 7 ); a connecting means ( 11 ) having a free end ( 11 a) for causing the movable part ( 4 ) to communicate with the valve ( 2 ) and actuate the opening of the valve, this head comprising a dispensing opening ( 8 ) provided with an axis (Y); wherein the cutout ( 9 ) is situated substantially between the hinge zone and the fixed part ( 10 ); and in that the hinge zone is situated in a plane perpendicular to the axis (X) at a position substantially corresponding to the position of the said free end ( 11 a) along the axis (X). 
     
     
       2. A dispensing head according to  claim 1 , wherein the cutout ( 9 ) has a median portion ( 9 a) substantially perpendicular to the axis (X) and two end branches ( 9 b,  9 c) which are inclined relative to the median portion ( 9 a) and end on either side of the hinge zone ( 7 ), the branches ( 9 a,  9 b) being shaped in such a way that an angle (α) is formed between each branch ( 9 b,  9 c) and the median portion ( 9 a) of the cutout. 
     
     
       3. A dispensing head according to  claim 2 , wherein the angle (α) is from 70° to 160°. 
     
     
       4. A dispensing head according to  claim 3 , wherein the angle (α) is an obtuse angle. 
     
     
       5. A dispensing head according to  claim 2  wherein the median portion ( 9 a) of the cutout ( 9 ) has the shape of a circular arc. 
     
     
       6. A dispensing head according to  claim 1  wherein the fixed portion is formed by a cylindrical ring ( 10 ). 
     
     
       7. A dispensing head according to any one of   claim 1  wherein the fixed part and the movable part ( 4 ) are made of one piece. 
     
     
       8. A dispensing head according to  claim 1  wherein the hinge zone is a film hinge ( 7 ). 
     
     
       9. A dispensing head according to  claim 1 , wherein the hinge zone ( 7 ) passes through a plane defined by the axis (X) and an axis (Y) passing through the opening ( 8 ). 
     
     
       10. A dispensing head according to  claim 9 , wherein an obtuse angle β is formed between the axes (X) and (Y). 
     
     
       11. The dispensing head of  claim 1 , wherein said cutout comprises an arcuate portion entirely in a plane that is perpendicular to the axis (X), the plane of said arcuate portion being closer to a lip of said fixed part that is for being fixed on the reservoir than said plane of said hinge zone. 
     
     
       12. A dispensing head according to  claim 1 , wherein in a plane defined by the axes (X) and (Y), the profile of the cutout ( 9 ) has a bent portion, said profile decreasing from an end situated in the vicinity of the hinge zone as far as an end of the opposite side to the hinge zone. 
     
     
       13. A dispensing head according to  claim 1 , wherein in a plane defined by the axes (X) and (Y), the profile of the cutout ( 9 ) has an inclined rectilinear portion, said profile decreasing from an end situated in the vicinity of the hinge zone as far as an end of the opposite side to the hinge zone. 
     
     
       14. A dispensing head according to  claim 1 , wherein the movable part ( 4 ) is dome shaped. 
     
     
       15. A dispenser ( 1 ) for the dispensing of a product of a liquid to viscous consistency comprising: 
       a reservoir ( 3 ) containing the product, provided with a dispensing valve ( 2 ) and having a longitudinal axis (X);  
       a dispensing head consisting of a fixed part ( 10 ) fixed on the reservoir ( 3 ) and a movable part ( 4 ) separated by a peripheral cutout and connected in a pivotable manner by a hinge zone ( 7 ), a connecting means ( 11 ) having a free end ( 11 a) to cause the movable part ( 4 ) to communicate with the valve ( 2 ) and actuate the opening of the valve, this head comprising, moreover, a dispensing opening ( 8 ) provided with an axis (Y), the profile of the cutout ( 9 ), in a plane defined by the axes (X) and (Y), decreasing in a direction away from the hinge end; wherein the cutout ( 9 ) is situated substantially between the hinge zone and the fixed part ( 1 ), and in that the hinge zone is situated in a plane perpendicular to the axis (X) at a position substantially corresponding to the position of the said free end ( 11 a) along the axis (X).  
     
     
       16. A dispenser according to  claim 15 , wherein the cutout ( 9 ) has a median portion ( 9 a) substantially perpendicular to the axis (X) and two end branches ( 9 b,  9 c) inclined relative to the median portion ( 9 a) and ending on either side of the hinge zone ( 7 ), the branches ( 9 a,  9 b) being shaped so that an angle (α) is formed between each branch ( 9 b,  9 c) and the median portion ( 9 a) of the cutout. 
     
     
       17. A dispenser according to  claim 15 , wherein the valve ( 2 ) is a depression valve. 
     
     
       18. A dispenser according to  claim 15 , wherein the angle (α) is an angle of from 70° to 160°. 
     
     
       19. A dispenser according to  claim 15 , wherein the connecting means is formed by an emergent valve stem ( 11 ) and an axial pin ( 5 ) cooperating with the stem. 
     
     
       20. A dispensing head for a dispenser having a reservoir with a dispensing valve, the dispensing head comprising: 
       a fixed part having a lower lip for being attached to the reservoir of the dispenser;  
       a movable part spaced from said fixed part by a peripheral cutout except at a hinge zone that pivotably attaches said movable part to said fixed part; and  
       a dispensing passageway in said movable part, said passageway having a dispensing opening with a dispensing axis and an interior opening that is for being connected to the dispensing valve of the dispenser and for operating the dispensing valve, said interior opening having a longitudinal axis for being aligned with an axis of the dispensing valve and a seat for receiving an end of the dispensing valve when the dispensing head is mounted on the dispenser,  
       wherein said hinge zone is entirely in a first plane that is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of said interior opening and that is coplanar with a plane of said seat when said movable part is not depressed and said cutout is situated entirely below said first plane.  
     
     
       21. The dispensing head of  claim 20 , wherein said cutout comprises an arcuate portion entirely in a second plane that is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of said interior opening and spaced from said first plane, and two linear branch portions at ends of said arcuate portion that extend said cutout from said second plane to said first plane, a gap between said two branch portions at said first plane defining said hinge zone. 
     
     
       22. The dispensing head of  claim 21 , wherein said two branch portions are two opposite slanted sides of a trapezoid and said first plane is a short side of the trapezoid and said second plane is an opposing long side of the trapezoid. 
     
     
       23. The dispensing head of  claim 20 , wherein said cutout comprises an arcuate portion entirely in a second plane that is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis of said interior opening, said second plane being closer to said lower lip than said first plane. 
     
     
       24. The dispensing head of  claim 20 , wherein said fixed part and said movable part have respective exterior side contours that together form a continuous curved side surface so that said fixed and movable parts are visually indistinguishable, except for said cutout therebetween. 
     
     
       25. A dispensing head for a dispenser having a reservoir and a dispensing valve that has a longitudinal axis, the dispensing head comprising: 
       
         a fixed part;  
       
       
         a movable part spaced from said fixed part by a cutout;  
       
       
         a hinge pivotally coupling said fixed part to said movable part;  
       
       
         a dispensing passageway in said movable part, said dispensing passageway having a dispensing opening and an interior opening, the interior opening being adapted to receive the dispensing valve of the dispenser to permit operation of the dispensing valve upon movement of said moveable part about said hinge, and  
       
       
         wherein at least a substantial portion of said cutout is located below a first plane that both is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said dispensing valve when said dispensing head is connected to said valve and passes through said hinge. 
       
     
     
       26. A dispensing head of  claim 25 , wherein said cutout has a main portion located below said first plane and said cutout has two end branches, one of the end branches being located at either end of said main portion on opposite sides of said hinge, the end branches each being inclined from said main portion upward toward said first plane. 
     
     
       27. A dispensing head according to  claim 26 , wherein an angle α is formed between each end branch and said main portion of said cutout. 
     
     
       28. A dispensing head of  claim 27 , wherein said angle α is from  70  degrees to  160  degrees. 
     
     
       29. A dispensing head of  claim 27 , wherein said angle α is an obtuse angle. 
     
     
       30. A dispensing head of  claim 27 , wherein said main portion of said cutout has the shape of a circular arc. 
     
     
       31. A dispensing head of  claim 25 , wherein said fixed portion is formed by a cylindrical ring. 
     
     
       32. A dispensing head of  claim 25 , wherein said fixed part and said movable part are made of one piece. 
     
     
       33. A dispensing head of  claim 25 , wherein said hinge includes a film hinge. 
     
     
       34. A dispensing head of  claim 25 , wherein said hinge passes through a plane defined by said axis of said dispensing valve and said dispensing opening. 
     
     
       35. A dispensing head of  claim 26 , wherein said main portion of said cutout is located in a second plane that is located below and parallel to said first plane. 
     
     
       36. A dispensing head of  claim 26 , wherein said end branches are two opposite slanted sides of a trapezoid having a short side that lies in said first plane. 
     
     
       37. A dispensing head for a dispenser having a reservoir and a dispensing valve that has a longitudinal axis, the dispensing head comprising: 
       
         a fixed part;  
       
       
         a movable part spaced from said fixed part by a cutout;  
       
       
         a hinge pivotally coupling said fixed part to said movable part;  
       
       
         a dispensing passageway in said movable part, said dispensing passageway having a dispensing opening and an interior opening, the interior opening being adapted to receive the dispensing valve of the dispenser to permit operation of the dispensing valve upon movement of said moveable part about said hinge, and  
       
       
         wherein at least a substantial portion of said cutout lies below a first plane that is both perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said dispensing valve when said dispensing head is connected to said valve and passes through said hinge, and wherein the position of the top of the dispensing valve substantially corresponds to the position of said first plane when said dispensing valve is connected to said dispensing head. 
       
     
     
       38. A dispensing head of  claim 37 , wherein said cutout has a main portion located below said first plane and said cutout has two end branches, one of the end branches being located at either end of said main portion on opposite sides of said hinge, the end branches each being inclined from said main portion upward toward said first plane. 
     
     
       39. A dispensing head according to  claim 38 , wherein an angle α is formed between each end branch and said main portion of said cutout. 
     
     
       40. A dispensing head of  claim 39 , wherein said angle α is from  70  degrees to  160  degrees. 
     
     
       41. A dispensing head of  claim 39 , wherein said angle α is an obtuse angle. 
     
     
       42. A dispensing head of  claim 39 , wherein said main portion of said cutout has the shape of a circular arc. 
     
     
       43. A dispensing head of  claim 37 , wherein said fixed portion is formed by a cylindrical ring. 
     
     
       44. A dispensing head of  claim 37 , wherein said fixed part and said movable part are made of one piece. 
     
     
       45. A dispensing head of  claim 37 , wherein said hinge includes a film hinge. 
     
     
       46. A dispensing head of  claim 37 , wherein said hinge passes through a plane defined by said axis of said dispensing valve and said dispensing opening. 
     
     
       47. A dispensing head of  claim 38 , wherein said main portion of said cutout is located in a second plane that is located below and parallel to said first plane. 
     
     
       48. A dispensing head of  claim 38 , wherein said end branches are two opposite slanted sides of a trapezoid having a short side that lies in said first plane. 
     
     
       49. A dispensing head for a dispenser having a reservoir and a dispensing valve that has a longitudinal axis, the dispensing head comprising: 
       
         a fixed part;  
       
       
         a movable part spaced from said fixed part by a cutout;  
       
       
         a hinge pivotally coupling said fixed part to said movable part;  
       
       
         a dispensing passageway in said movable part, said dispensing passageway having a dispensing opening and an interior opening, the interior opening being adapted to receive the dispensing valve of the dispenser to permit operation of the dispensing valve upon movement of said moveable part about said hinge, and  
       
         wherein at least a substantial portion of said cutout lies below a first plane that is both perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said dispensing valve when said dispensing head is connected to said valve and passes through said hinge, and wherein said cutout has a non - linear profile when viewed from a side of said hinge.   
     
     
       50. A dispensing head of  claim 49 , wherein said cutout has a main portion located below said first plane and said cutout has two end branches, one of the end branches being located at either end of said main portion on opposite sides of said hinge, the end branches each being inclined from said main portion upward toward said first plane. 
     
     
       51. A dispensing head according to  claim 50 , wherein an angle α is formed between each end branch and said main portion of said cutout. 
     
     
       52. A dispensing head of  claim 51 , wherein said angle α is from  70  degrees to  160  degrees. 
     
     
       53. A dispensing head of  claim 51 , wherein said angle α is an obtuse angle. 
     
     
       54. A dispensing head of  claim 51 , wherein said main portion of said cutout has the shape of a circular arc. 
     
     
       55. A dispensing head of  claim 49 , wherein said fixed portion is formed by a cylindrical ring. 
     
     
       56. A dispensing head of  claim 49 , wherein said fixed part and said movable part are made of one piece. 
     
     
       57. A dispensing head of  claim 49 , wherein said hinge includes a film hinge. 
     
     
       58. A dispensing head of  claim 49 , wherein said hinge passes through a plane defined by said axis of said dispensing valve and said dispensing opening. 
     
     
       59. A dispensing head of  claim 50 , wherein said main portion of said cutout is located in a second plane that is located below and parallel to said first plane. 
     
     
       60. A dispensing head of  claim 50 , wherein said end branches portions are two opposite slanted sides of a trapezoid having a short side that lies in said first plane. 
     
     
       61. A dispensing head for a dispenser having a reservoir and a dispensing valve that has a longitudinal axis, the dispensing head comprising: 
       
         a fixed part;  
       
       
         a movable part spaced from said fixed part by a cutout;  
       
       
         a hinge pivotally coupling said fixed part to said movable part;  
       
       
         a dispensing passageway in said movable part, said dispensing passageway having a dispensing opening and an interior opening, the interior opening being adapted to receive the dispensing valve of the dispenser to permit operation of the dispensing valve upon movement of said moveable part about said hinge, and  
       
         wherein at least a substantial portion of said cutout lies below a first plane that is both perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said dispensing valve when said dispensing head is connected to said valve and passes through said hinge, said cutout has a non - linear profile when viewed from a side of said hinge, and wherein the position of the top of said dispensing valve substantially corresponds with the position of said first plane when said dispensing valve is connected to said dispensing head.   
     
     
       62. A dispensing head according to  claim 61 , wherein said cutout has a main portion located below said first plane and said cutout has two end branches, one of the end branches being located at either end of said main portion on opposite sides of said hinge, the end branches being inclined from said main portion upward toward said first plane. 
     
     
       63. A dispensing head according to  claim 62 , wherein an angle α is formed between each end branch and said main portion of said cutout. 
     
     
       64. A dispensing head of  claim 63 , wherein said angle α is from  70  degrees to  160  degrees. 
     
     
       65. A dispensing head of  claim 63 , wherein said angle α is an obtuse angle. 
     
     
       66. A dispensing head of  claim 63 , wherein said main portion of said cutout has the shape of a circular arc. 
     
     
       67. A dispensing head of  claim 61 , wherein said fixed portion is formed by a cylindrical ring. 
     
     
       68. A dispensing head of  claim 61 , wherein said fixed part and said movable part are made of one piece. 
     
     
       69. A dispensing head of  claim 61 , wherein said hinge includes a film hinge. 
     
     
       70. A dispensing head of  claim 61 , wherein said hinge passes through a plane defined by said axis of said dispensing valve and said dispensing opening. 
     
     
       71. A dispensing head of  claim 62 , wherein said main portion of said cutout is located in a second plane that is located below and parallel to said first plane. 
     
     
       72. A dispensing head of  claim 62 , wherein said branch portions are two opposite slanted sides of a trapezoid having a short side that lies in said first plane.