P
USRE39634EExpiredUtilityPatentIndex 52

Bisarylimidazoly fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitors

Assignee: BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB COPriority: Apr 27, 2001Filed: Jul 1, 2004Granted: May 15, 2007
Est. expiryApr 27, 2021(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:SIT SING-YUENXIE KAI
A61P 37/04A61P 31/18A61P 9/12A61P 9/00A61P 27/06A61P 25/14A61P 25/02A61P 25/00A61P 29/00A61P 25/12C07D 401/12A61P 1/08A61P 1/14C07D 233/56A61P 17/06
52
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
14
References
31
Claims

Abstract

The present invention relates to bisarylimidazolyl derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds inhibiting fatty acid amide hydrolase and useful for the treatment of pain, particularly neuropathic pain, psychomotor disorder, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, eating disorder, nausea, AIDS-related complex, glaucoma, inflammation, psoriasis or multiple sclerosis, and other conditions the treatment of which can be effected by inhibiting fatty acid amide hydrolase.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3  alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       2. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is HYC(O)O; 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 provided that  
 
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       3. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H; C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       4. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is C 3-7 cycloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       5. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl said —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl is optionally substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       6. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are optionally substituted with the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       7. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are substituted with halo, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl or C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       8. Compound of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene;  
 
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are substituted with fluoro;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       9. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each independently H, C 1-3 alkyl or halo;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl;  
 A is C 1-12 alkylene or L; 
 L is -phenyl-O—C 1-4 alkylene wherein said C 1-4 alkylene is attached to D;  
 
 provided that if A is L, then D is X(O)O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3  alkylene;  
 D is X(O)O, X(O)N(G′), HYC(O)O or HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 X is C and is attached to A;  
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are substituted with cyano;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       10. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each H;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl;  
 A is C 7-10 alkylene;  
 D is HYC(O)O; 
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy; and  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl.  
 
     
     
       11. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each H;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl;  
 A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 D is HYC(O)O; 
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       12. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each H;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl;  
 A is C 7-10 alkylene;  
 D is HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy; and  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl.  
 
     
     
       13. Compounds of Formula (I) 
                   
       and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein
 R 1  are R 2  are each H;  
 R 3  is C 1 -C 3 alkyl;  
 A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 D is HYC(O)ON═C(G′); 
 Y is N and is attached to A;  
 
 G is H, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-5 haloalkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl, C-pyridyl or N-pyridyl, said phenyl or —C 1-2 alkylene-phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substitutents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO 2 , CN, —C(O)O—C 1-3 -alkyl, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy and C 1-3 alkoxy;  
 G′ is H, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 haloalkyl; and  
 wherein A—D is interrupted with J—J′, —Z-phenyl- or —Z—C 1-3 alkylene; 
 wherein  
 Z is O or S and is attached to A;  
 J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;  
 J′ is C 1-4 alkyl or phenyl;  
 
 
       provided that
 if A—D is interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 1-5 alkylene;  
 if A—D is not interrupted with —Z-phenyl-, then A is C 5-12  alkylene.  
 
     
     
       14. [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; 
       [6-(2-Ethyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester;  
       6-(2-Ethyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid sec-butyl ester;[ 6 -(   2   - Ethyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl - imidazol -   1   - yl )- hexyl] - carbamic acid sec - butyl ester;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid benzyl ester;  
       2-Propanone, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 2 - Propanone, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;    
         O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid methyl ester;  
       6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;[ 6 -(   2   - Methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl - imidazol -   1   - yl )- hexyl] - carbamic acid phenyl ester;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid methyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2,6-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       Benzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime;Benzaldehyde, O- [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       4-Fluorobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 4 - Fluorobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       2-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 2 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       3-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 3 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       4-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 4 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 3 - Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 3-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 2,6-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[2-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       [1-Methyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [1-Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [1-Isopropyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; or  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenyl-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.  
     
     
       15. [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; 
       2-Propanone, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 2 - Propanone, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid cyclohexyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid methyl ester;  
       6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;[ 6 -(   2   - Methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl - imidazol -   1   - yl )- hexyl] - carbamic acid phenyl ester;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid methyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid isopropyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2,6-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       Benzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime;Benzaldehyde, O- [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       4-Fluorobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 4 - Fluorobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       2-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 2 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       3-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 3 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       4-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 4 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 3 - Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       {4-[3-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-propoxy]-phenyl}-carbamic acid 3-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [1-Methyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [1-Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [1-Isopropyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; or  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenyl-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.  
     
     
       16. [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; 
       2-Propanone, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 2 - Propanone, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;[ 6 -(   2   - Methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl - imidazol -   1   - yl )- hexyl] - carbamic acid phenyl ester;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid ethyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-methoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [5-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-pentyl]-carbamic acid 2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2,6-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       Benzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime;Benzaldehyde, O- [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       4-Fluorobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 4 - Fluorobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       2-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 2 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       3-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 3 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       4-Nitrobenzaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 4 - Nitrobenzaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, O-[6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexyl]amino]carbonyl]oxime; 3 - Pyridinecarboxaldehyde, O - [ 6   -(   2   - methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl -   1 H - imidazol -   1   - yl ) hexylaminocarbonyl]oxime;   
       [1-Methyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; or  
       [1-Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.  
     
     
       17. [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; 
       6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;[ 6 -(   2   - Methyl -   4 , 5   - diphenyl - imidazol -   1   - yl )- hexyl] - carbamic acid phenyl ester;   
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid o-tolyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-chloro-phenyl ester;  
       [7-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-heptyl]-carbamic acid 4-cyano-phenyl ester;  
       [6-(2-Methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 3,4-difluoro-phenyl ester;  
       {6-[4,5-Bis-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl]-hexyl}-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester; or  
       [1-Methyl-6-(2-methyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-1-yl)-hexyl]-carbamic acid 2-fluoro-phenyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.  
     
     
       18. A method of treating chronic pain, acute pain or neuropathic pain in a mammal in need thereof by the administration of an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claims  1 ,  2 ,  3  or  4 . 
     
     
       19. A method of treating chronic pain, acute pain and neuropathic pain by the administration of a pharmaceutical composition comprising 
                 
 
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. 
     
     
       20. A method of treating neuropathic pain by the administration of a pharmaceutical composition comprising 
                 
 
       or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. 
     
     
       21. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H, C 
           1-3 
           alkyl or halo;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl or C 
           3-7 
           cycloalkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           1-12 
           alkylene or L;  
             L is  - phenyl - O—C   1-4   alkylene wherein said C   1-4   alkylene is attached to D;    
             provided that if A is L, then D is X ( O ) O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;    
         
           D is X ( O ) O, X ( O ) N ( G′ ) , HYC ( O ) O or HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   X is C and is attached to A;        Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are substituted with fluoro;    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl; and  
         
           wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;      wherein        Z is O or S and is attached to A;        J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;        J′ is C   1-4   alkyl or phenyl;      
       
       
         provided that  
           if A—D is interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   1-5   alkylene;    
           if A—D is not interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   5-12   alkylene.   
       
     
     
       22. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H, C 
           1-3 
           alkyl or halo;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl or C 
           3-7 
           cycloalkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           1-12 
           alkylene or L;  
             L is  - phenyl - O—C   1-4   alkylene wherein said C   1-4   alkylene is attached to D;    
             provided that if A is L, then D is X ( O ) O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;    
         
           D is X ( O ) O, X ( O ) N ( G′ ) , HYC ( O ) O or HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   X is C and is attached to A;        Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are substituted with cyano;    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl; and  
         
           wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;      wherein        Z is O or S and is attached to A;        J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;        J′ is C   1-4   alkyl or phenyl;      
       
       
         provided that  
           if A—D is interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   1-5   alkylene;    
           if A—D is not interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   5-12   alkylene.   
       
     
     
       23. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H, C 
           1-3 
           alkyl or halo;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl or C 
           3-7 
           cycloalkyl;  
         
         
           A is L;  
             L is  - phenyl - O—C   1-4   alkylene wherein said C   1-4   alkylene is attached to D;    
         
           D is X ( O ) O;      X is C and is attached to A; and      
           G is H, C   1-5   alkyl, C   1-5   haloalkyl, C   3-7   cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, C - pyridyl or N - pyridyl, said phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxy and C   1-3   alkoxy.   
       
     
     
       24. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H, C 
           1-3 
           alkyl or halo;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl or C 
           3-7 
           cycloalkyl;  
           
             A is C 
             1-12 
             alkylene;  
           
         
           D is HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is H, C   1-5   alkyl, C   1-5   haloalkyl, C   3-7   cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, C - pyridyl or N - pyridyl, said phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxy and C   1-3   alkoxy; and    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl. 
         
       
     
     
       25. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H, C 
           1-3 
           alkyl or halo;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl or C 
           3-7 
           cycloalkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           1-12 
           alkylene or L;  
             L is  - phenyl - O—C   1-4   alkylene wherein said C   1-4   alkylene is attached to D;    
             provided that if A is L, then D is X ( O ) O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;    
         
           D is X ( O ) O, X ( O ) N ( G′ ) , HYC ( O ) O or HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   X is C and is attached to A;        Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, said —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl is optionally substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxy and C   1-3   alkoxy;    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl; and  
         
           wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;      wherein        Z is O or S and is attached to A;        J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;        J′ is C   1-4   alkyl or phenyl;      
       
       
         provided that  
           if A—D is interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   1-5   alkylene;    
           if A—D is not interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   5-12   alkylene.   
       
     
     
       26. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H, C 
           1-3 
           alkyl or halo;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl or C 
           3-7 
           cycloalkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           1-12 
           alkylene or L;  
             L is  - phenyl - O—C   1-4   alkylene wherein said C   1-4   alkylene is attached to D;    
             provided that if A is L, then D is X ( O ) O and A—D is not interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;    
         
           D is X ( O ) O, X ( O ) N ( G′ ) , HYC ( O ) O or HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   X is C and is attached to A;        Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, said phenyl or phenyl of said —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are optionally substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, and C   1-3   alkoxy;    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl; and  
         
           wherein A—D is optionally interrupted with J—J′, —Z - phenyl -  or —Z—C   1-3   alkylene;      wherein        Z is O or S and is attached to A;        J is CH and is attached to A, D and J′;        J′ is C   1-4   alkyl or phenyl;      
       
       
         provided that  
           if A—D is interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   1-5   alkylene;    
           if A—D is not interrupted with —Z - phenyl - , then A is C   5-12   alkylene.   
       
     
     
       27. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each H;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           7-10 
           alkylene;  
         
           D is HYC ( O ) O;      Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is H, C   1-5   alkyl, C   1-5   haloalkyl, C   3-7   cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, C - pyridyl or N - pyridyl, said phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxy and C   1-3   alkoxy.   
       
     
     
       28. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each H;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           1-5 
           alkylene;  
         
           D is HYC ( O ) O;      Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is H, C   1-5   alkyl, C   1-5   haloalkyl, C   3-7   cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, C - pyridyl or N - pyridyl, said phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxyl and C   1-3   alkoxy; and    
           wherein A—D is interrupted with —Z - phenyl -; 
   wherein Z is O or S and is attached to A.     
       
     
     
       29. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each independently H;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           7-10 
           alkylene;  
         
           D is HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is H, C   1-5   alkyl, C   1-5   haloalkyl, C   3-7   cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, C - pyridyl or N - pyridyl, said phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxyl and C   1-3   alkoxy; and    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl. 
         
       
     
     
       30. A compound of Formula ( I ) 
                   
       
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof wherein  
         
           R 
           1  
           and R 
           2  
           are each H;  
         
         
           R 
           3  
           is C 
           1 
           -C 
           3 
           alkyl;  
         
         
           A is C 
           1-5 
           alkylene;  
         
           D is HYC ( O ) ON═C ( G′ ); 
   Y is N and is attached to A;      
           G is H, C   1-5   alkyl, C   1-5   haloalkyl, C   3-7   cycloalkyl, phenyl, —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl, C - pyridyl or N - pyridyl, said phenyl or —C   1-2   alkylene - phenyl are each optionally and independently substituted with one or more of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, NO   2   , CN, —C ( O ) O—C   1-3 - alkyl, C   1-3   alkyl, hydroxy and C   1-3   alkoxy;    
         
           G′ is H, C 
           1-5 
           alkyl or C 
           1-5 
           haloalkyl; and  
         
           wherein A—D is interrupted with —Z - phenyl -; 
   wherein Z is O or S and is attached to A.     
       
     
     
       31. A method of treating chronic pain, acute pain or neuropathic pain in a mammal in need thereof by the administration of an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claims  21 ,  22  or  23 - 30 .

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