Plasma display panel with bus electrodes having black electroconductive material

Abstract

On a first substrate provided on a display surface of a plasma display panel, bus electrodes ( 12 a, 14 a) in X and Y electrode lines ( 12, 14 ) forming a pair of display electrode lines are formed with an Ag material containing a black additive (RuO 2 , etc.) by a screen printing. This prevents external light from being reflected at the surfaces of the bus electrodes (12a, 14a) on the display side of an FP substrate ( 10 ) to improve the display contrast. The bus electrodes ( 12 a, 14 a) may be formed as a multi-layer structure. In this case, for example, the lower-layer bus electrodes are formed with a black metal material and the upper-layer bus electrodes are formed with a light-reflecting material layer, which improves light utilization efficiency and further improves the contrast.

1. A plasma display panel comprising:
 a first substrate;    a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate; and    a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate;    wherein each of said display electrode lines comprises    a transparent electrode formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate, and    a bus substrate formed on a surface of said transparent electrode,    and wherein said bus electrode comprises a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material and formed on said surface of said transparent electrode.    
     
     
       2. The plasma display panel according to  claim 1 , wherein said black electroconductive material layer is formed by a screen printing method. 
     
     
       3. The plasma display panel according to  claim 1 , wherein said bus electrode further comprises a light-reflecting material layer formed on a surface of said black electroconductive material layer and capable of reflecting visible light. 
     
     
       4. The plasma display panel according to  claim 3 , wehrein said black electroconductive material layer and said light-reflecting material layer are both formed by a screen printing method. 
     
     
       5. The plasma display panel according to  claim 4  , A plasma display panel comprising:
   a first substrate;    
   a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate; and    
   a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate, wherein each of said display electrode lines comprises:    
   a transparent electrode formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate, and    
   a bus electrode formed on a surface of said transparent electrode, wherein said bus electrode comprises:    
   a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material and formed on said surface of said transparent electrode, and    
   a light - reflecting material layer formed on a surface of said black electroconductive material layer and capable of reflecting visible light,    
   wherein said black electroconductive material layer and said light - reflecting material layer are both formed by a screen printing method, and  wherein said black electroconductive material layer is formed of a first metal material, and said light-reflecting material layer formed by said screen printing method is formed of a second metal material having a particle size smaller than the particle size of said first metal material.  
 
     
     
       6. The plasma display panel according to  claim 3 , wherein said light-reflecting material layer comprises an uncolored metal material. 
     
     
       7. The plasma display panel according to  claim 1 , further comprising,
 another pair of display electrode lines adjacent to said pair of display electrode lines and formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate, and    a black stripe portion comprising a black dielectric layer and formed on a part of said opposing surface of said first substrate in an interval between said pair of display electrode lines and said anther pair of display electrode lines.    
     
     
       8. The plasma display panel according to  claim 7  A plasma display panel comprising:
   a first substrate;    
   a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate;    
   a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate;    
   wherein each of said display electrode lines comprises:    
   a transparent electrode formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate, and    
   a bus electrode formed on a surface of said transparent electrode, and wherein said bus electrode comprises a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material and formed on said surface of said transparent electrode;    
   another pair of display electrode lines adjacent to said pair of display electrode lines and formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate; and    
   a black stripe portion comprising a black dielectric layer and formed on a part of said opposing surface of said first substrate in an interval between said pair of display electrode lines and said anther pair of display electrode lines , wherein said black stripe portion further comprises a first white dielectric layer formed on a surface of said black dielectric layer.  
 
     
     
       9. The plasma display panel according to  claim 8 , wherein said bus electrode further comprises a second white dielectric layer formed on a surface of said black electroconductive material layer. 
     
     
       10. The plasma display panel according to  claim 8 , wherein said bus electrode further comprises a light-reflecting material layer formed on a surface of said black electroconductive material layer and capable of reflecting visible light. 
     
     
       11. The plasma display panel according to  claim 1 , wherein said black electroconductive material layer is formed by using a silver material comprising a black additive. 
     
     
       12. The plasma display panel according to  claim 11  A plasma display panel comprising:
   a first substrate;    
   a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate;    
   a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate;    
   wherein each of said display electrode lines comprises:    
   a transparent electrode formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate, and    
   a bus electrode formed on a surface of said transparent electrode, and wherein said bus electrode comprises a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material and formed on said surface of said transparent electrode;    
   wherein said black electroconductive material layer is formed by using a silver material comprising a black additive,   
 wherein said first substrate comprises a soda glass substrate and a coating formed on an off-tin surface of said soda glass substrate, and wherein a surface of said coating forms said opposing surface of said first substrate.  
 
     
     
       13. The plasma display panel according to  claim 1 , further comprising a dielectric formed to cover said pair of display electrode lines and said opposing surface of said first substrate,
 wherein said dielectric comprises a plurality of dielectric layers having different softening points.    
     
     
       14. The plasma display panel according to  claim 13 , wherein an arbitrary one of said plurality of dielectric layers has a first softening point higher than a second softening point of an upper one of said dielectric layers provided above said arbitrary dielectric layer. 
     
     
       15. The plasma display panel according to  claim 13 , wherein said plurality of dielectric layers are formed by a screen printing method. 
     
     
       16. A plasma display panel comprising:
 a first substrate;    a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate;    a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate; and    a dielectric formed to cover said pair of display electrode lines and said opposing surface of said first substrate;    wherein said dielectric comprises a plurality of dielectric layers having different softening points.    
     
     
       17. The plasma display panel according to  claim 16 , wherein an arbitrary one of said plurality of dielectric layers has a first softening point higher than a second softening point of an upper one of said dielectric layer provided above said arbitrary dielectric layer. 
     
     
       18. The plasma display panel according to  claim 17 , wherein said dielectric comprises
 a lower-layer dielectric layer formed to cover said pair of display electrode lines and said opposing surface of said first substrate and having said first softening point set around a firing temperature for said dielectric, and    an upper-layer dielectric layer formed on a surface of said lower-layer dielectric layer and having said second softening point lower than said firing temperature and lower than said first softening point.    
     
     
       19. A front panel for use in a plasma display panel, wherein a transparent electrode and a bus electrode are formed in order like stripes on a first part of a main surface of a substrate, and
 said bus electrode comprises a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material.    
     
     
       20. The front panel according to  claim 19 , wherein a dielectric is formed to cover a second part of said main surface of said substrate, said transparent electrode and said bus electrode,
 wherein said dielectric comprises a plurality of dielectric layers with different softening points.    
     
     
       21. A plasma display panel comprising:
   a first substrate;        a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate;        a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate;        another pair of display electrode lines adjacent to said pair of display electrode lines and formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate; and        a black stripe portion comprising a black dielectric layer and formed on a part of said opposing surface of said first substrate: in an interval between said pair of display electrode lines and said another pair of display electrode lines,        wherein said black stripe portion further comprises a first white dielectric layer formed on a surface of said black dielectric layer.     
     
     
       22. A plasma display panel comprising:
   a first substrate;        a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate; and        a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate;        wherein each of said display electrode lines comprises:        a transparent electrode formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate; and        a bus electrode formed on a surface of said transparent electrode, wherein said bus electrode comprises a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material and formed on said surface of said transparent electrode,        wherein said black electroconductive material layer is formed by using a silver material comprising a black additive, wherein said first substrate comprises        a glass substrate formed by a float method in which molten glass is poured out on molten tin, said glass substrate comprising a tin surface and an off - tin surface provided to face said tin surface, and wherein said off - tin surface forms said opposing surface of said first substrate.     
     
     
       23. The plasma display panel according to  claim 22 , wherein said off- tin surface is coated with a coating film.   
     
     
       24. The plasma display panel according to  claim 22 , further comprising:
   a dielectric formed to cover said pair of display electrode lines and said opposing surface of said first substrate,        wherein said dielectric comprises a plurality of dielectric layers having different softening points.     
     
     
       25. A front panel for use in a plasma display panel, comprising:
   a substrate;        a black dielectric layer formed in a stripe on a main surface of said substrate;        a white dielectric layer formed on a surface of said black dielectric layer; and        a pair of display electrode lines and another pair of display electrode lines formed on said main surface of said substrate to be adjacent to each other with said black dielectric layer interposed therebetween.     
     
     
       26. The plasma display panel according to  claim 22 , wherein said glass substrate comprises a soda glass substrate. 
     
     
       27. The plasma display panel according to  claim 22 , wherein said bus electrode further comprises a light- reflecting material layer formed on a surface of said black electroconductive material layer and capable of reflecting visible light.   
     
     
       28. A plasma display panel comprising:
   a first substrate;        a second substrate provided to face said first substrate, with a plurality of discharge cells filled with a discharge gas between said first substrate and said second substrate; and        a pair of display electrode lines formed on an opposing surface of said first substrate opposing to said second substrate, wherein each of said display electrode lines comprises:        a transparent electrode formed on said opposing surface of said first substrate, and        a bus electrode formed on a surface of said transparent electrode, wherein said bus electrode comprises:        a black electroconductive material layer comprising a black electroconductive material and formed on said surface of said transparent electrode, and        a light - reflecting material layer formed on a surface of said black electroconductive material layer and capable of reflecting visible light, wherein said black electroconductive material layer and said light - reflecting material layer are both formed of a thick film material, and wherein said black electroconductive material layer is formed of a first metal material, and said light - reflecting material layer is formed of a second metal material having a particle size smaller than the particle size of said first metal material.