Hepatitis C inhibitor tri-peptides
Abstract
A racemate diastereoisomer and optical isomer of a compound of formula (I): wherein B is H, a C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl; Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, all of which may be optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; C 1-6 alkanoyl; hydroxy; hydroxyalkyl; halo; haloalkyl; nitro; cyano; cyanoalkyl; amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; amido; or (lower alkyl)amide; or B is an acyl derivative of formula R 4 —C(O)—; a carboxyl derivative of formula R 4 —O—C(O)—; an amide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(O)—; a thioamide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(S)—; or a sulfonyl of formula R 4 —SO 2 ; R 5 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; and Y is H or C 1-6 alkyl; R 3 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 thioalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, C 6 or C 10 aryl, or C 7-16 aralkyl; R 2 is C 2 —R 20 , NH—R 20 , O—R 20 or S—R 20 , wherein R 20 is a saturated or unsaturated C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 (alkylcycloalkyl), all of which being optionally mono-, di- or tri-substituted with R 21 , or R 20 is a C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-14 aralkyl optionally substituted, or R 20 is Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted, Het or (lower alkyl)-Het; carboxyl; carboxy(lower alkyl); C 6 or C10 aryl, C 7-14 aralkyl or Het, said aryl, aralkyl or Het being optionally substituted; and R 1 is H; C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, or C 2-6 alkynyl, all optionally substituted with halogen; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1. A racemate, diastereoisomer or optical isomer of a compound of formula (I):
wherein B is H, a C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl; Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, all of which optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; C 1-6 alkanoyl; hydroxy; hydroxyalkyl; halo; haloalkyl; nitro; cyano; cyanoalkyl; amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; amido; or (lower alkyl)amide;
or B is an acyl derivative of formula R 4 —C(O)—; a carboxyl derivative of formula R 4 —O—C(O)—; an amide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(O)—; a thioamide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(S)—; or a sulfonyl derivative of formula R 4 —SO 2 wherein
R 4 is (i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or amido, or (lower alkyl) amide ; and when B is R 4 —O—C ( O ) —; R 4 —N ( R 5 ) —C ( O ) —; R 4 —N ( R 5 ) —C ( S ) —; or R 4 —SO 2 , then R 4 may additionally be selected from C 1-10 alkyl substituted with ( lower alkyl ) amide;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl, or C 3-7 cycloalkoxy, or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido, or (lower alkyl) amide; or R 4 is C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, ( C 1-6 alkoxy ) carbonyl, amino optionally mono - or di - substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or amido; and when B is R 4 —O—C ( O ) —; R 4 —N ( R 5 ) —C ( O ) —; R 4 —N ( R 5 ) —C ( S ) —; R 4 —SO 2 , then R 4 may additionally be C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl substituted with ( lower alkyl ) amide;
(iii) amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; amido; or (lower alkyl)amide;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
R 5 is H or C 1-6 alkyl; with the proviso that when B is a carboxyl derivative, an amide derivative or a thioamide derivative, R 4 is not a cycloalkoxy;
Y is H or C 1-6 alkyl;
R 3 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 thioalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, C 6 or C 10 aryl, or C 7-16 aralkyl;
R 2 is CH 2 —R 20 , NH—R 20 , O—R 20 or S—R 20 , wherein R 20 is pyridinyl, quinolyl, (lower alkyl)-pyridinyl or (lower alkyl)-quinolyl, each optionally mono-, di- or tri-substituted with R 21 ,
wherein each R 21 is independently C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; lower thioalkyl; sulfonyl; NO 2 ; OH; SH; halo; haloalkyl; amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-14 aralkyl, Het or (lower alkyl)-Het; amido optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 6 or C 1-10 aryl, C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-14 aralkyl, Het or (lower alkyl)-Het; carboxyl; carboxy(lower alkyl); C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-14 aralkyl or Het, said aryl, aralkyl or Het being optionally substituted with R 22 ;
wherein R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 3-7 cycloalkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; sulfonyl; (lower alkyl)sulfonyl; NO 2 ; OH; SH; halo; haloalkyl; carboxyl; amide; (lower alkyl)amide; or Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
R 1 is H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, or C 2-6 alkynyl, all optionally substituted with halogen;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof; wherein “Het” is defined as a five-membered saturated or unsaturated, aromatic or non-aromatic, heterocycle containing from one to four heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, wherein said heterocycle is optionally fused to a benzene ring.
2. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein
B is a C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, cyanoalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
B is Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, cyanoalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl.
3. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein B is R 4 —SO 2 wherein R 4 is preferably amido; (lower alkyl)amide; C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-14 aralkyl or Het, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl.
4. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein B is an acyl derivative of formula R 4 —C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, both optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or R 4 is C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, ( C 1-6 alkoxy ) carbonyl, amido, or amino optionally mono - or di - substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl.
5. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein B is a carboxyl derivative of formula R 4 —O—C(O)—, wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl)amide;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl, or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl)amide;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyli, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl) amido.
6. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein B is an amide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amido, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iii) amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-3 alkyl;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl)amide; and
R 5 is H or methyl.
7. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein B is a thioamide derivative of formula R 4 —NH—C(S)—; wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl or C 1-6 alkoxy;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amino or amido.
8. A compound of formula I according to claim 2 , wherein B is a C 6 or C 10 aryl optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, cyanoalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl.
9. A compound of formula I according to claim 2 , wherein B is Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, halo, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl.
10. A compound of formula I according to claim 4 , wherein B is an acyl derivative of formula R 4 —C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkoxy; or
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, both optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, or
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, or (v) Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido or amino.
11. A compound of formula I according to claim 5 , wherein B is a carboxyl derivative of formula R 4 —O—C (O)—, wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy or amido, (lower alkyl) amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, or amino optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl.
12. A compound of formula I according to claim 6 , wherein B is an amide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 —C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iii) amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-3 alkyl, or
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino or amido optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino or amido, and R 5 is H.
13. A compound of formula I according to claim 7 , wherein B is a thioamide derivative of formula R 4 —NH—C(S)—; wherein R 4 is (i) C 1-10 alkyl; or (ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl.
14. A compound of formula I according to claim 12 , wherein B is an amide derivative of formula R 4 —NH—C (O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy amido, (lower alkyl) amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino or amido.
15. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein B is
16. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein Y is H or methyl.
17. A compound of formula I according to claim 16 , wherein Y is H.
18. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 is C 1-8 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 thioalkyl, acetamido, C 6 or C 10 aryl, or C 7-16 aralkyl.
19. A compound of formula I according to claim 18 , wherein R 3 is the side chain of Tbg, Ile, Val, Chg or:
20. A compound of formula I according to claim 19 , wherein R 3 is the side chain of Tbg, Chg or Val.
21. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 is S—R 20 or O—R 20 wherein R 20 is a pyridinyl, quinolyl, —CH 2 -pyridinyl or —CH 2 -quinolyl, all optionally mono-, di- or tri-substituted with R 21 , wherein
R 21 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; lower thioalkyl; amino or amido optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl, Het or (lower alkyl)-Het; NO 2 ; OH; halo; trifluoromethyl; carboxyl; C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl, or Het, said aryl, aralkyl or Het being optionally substituted with R 22 , wherein R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 3-7 cycloalkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; amino; mono- or di-(lower alkyl)amino; (lower alkyl)amide; sulfonylalkyl; NO 2 ; OH; halo; trifluoromethyl; carboxyl or Het.
22. A compound of formula I according to claim 21 , wherein R 21 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; amino; di(lower alkyl)amino; (lower alkyl)amide; C 6 or C 10 aryl, or Het, said aryl or Het being optionally substituted with R 22 , wherein R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 3-7 cycloalkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; amino; mono- or di(lower alkyl)amino; amido; (lower alkyl)amide; halo; trifluoromethyl or Het.
23. A compound of formula I according to claim 22 , wherein R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; halo; amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with lower alkyl; amido; (lower alkyl)amide; or Het.
24. A compound of formula I according to claim 23 , wherein R 22 is methyl; ethyl; isopropyl; tert-butyl; methoxy; chloro; amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with lower alkyl; amido, (lower alkyl)amide; or (lower alkyl) 2-thiazole.
25. A compound of formula I according to claim 21 , wherein R 2 is
26. A compound of formula I according to claim 21 , wherein R 2 is quinolinoxy unsubstituted, mono- or di-substituted with R 21 , as defined in claim 21 .
27. A compound of formula I according to claim 26 , wherein R 2 is selected from the group consisting of:
28. A compound of formula I according to claim 26 , wherein R 2 is:
wherein R 21A is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; lower thioalkyl; halo; amino optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or C 6 , C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl, or Het, said aryl, aralkyl or Het optionally substituted with R 22 wherein R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or Het; and
R 21B is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, di(lower alkyl) amino, (lower alkyl)amide, NO 2 , OH, halo, trifluoromethyl, or carboxyl.
29. A compound of formula I according to claim 28 , wherein R 21A is C 6 , C 10 aryl or Het, all optionally substituted with R 22 as defined in claim 28 .
30. A compound of formula I according to claim 29 , wherein R 21A is selected from the group consisting of:
31. A compound of formula I according to claim 21 , wherein R 2 is:
wherein R 22A is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; or halo; and R 21B is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, di(lower alkyl)amino, (lower alkyl)amide, NO 2 , OH, halo, trifluoromethyl, or carboxyl.
32. A compound of formula I according to claim 28 , wherein R 2 is:
wherein R 22B is C 1-6 alkyl, amino optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido, or (lower alkyl)amide and R 21B is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, di(lower alkyl) amino, (lower alkyl)amide, NO 2 , OH, halo, trifluoromethyl, or carboxyl.
33. A compound of formula I according to claim 31 or 32 , wherein R 21B is C 1-6 alkoxy, or di(lower alkyl)amino.
34. A compound of formula I according to claim 31 or 32 , wherein R 21B is methoxy.
35. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 is H, C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-5 cycloalkyl, or C 2-4 alkenyl, all optionally substituted with halo.
36. A compound of formula I according to claim 35 , wherein P1 is:
and R 1 is ethyl, vinyl, cyclopropyl, 1 or 2-bromoethyl or 1 or 2-bromovinyl.
37. A compound of formula I according to claim 36 , wherein R 1 is vinyl.
38. A compound of formula I according to claim 31 , wherein R 1 at carbon 2 is orientated syn to the carbonyl at position 1, represented by the radical:
39. A compound of formula I according to claim 36 , wherein R 1 at position 2 is orientated anti to the carbonyl at position 1, represented by the radical:
40. A compound of formula I according to claim 36 , wherein carbon 1 has the R configuration:
41. An optical isomer of a compound of formula I according to claim 40 , wherein said R 1 substituent and the carbonyl are in a syn orientation in the following absolute configuration:
42. A compound of formula I according to claim 41 wherein R 1 is ethyl, hence the asymmetric carbon atoms at positions 1 and 2 have the R,R configuration.
43. A compound of formula I according to claim 41 , wherein R 1 is vinyl, hence the asymmetric carbon atoms at positions 1 and 2 have the R,S configuration.
44. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein
B is a C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, cyanoalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, cyanoalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or
B is R 4 —SO 2 wherein R 4 is preferably amido; (lower alkyl)amide; C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-14 aralkyl or Het, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or
B is an acyl derivative of formula R 4 —C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, both optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or
B is a carboxyl derivative of formula R 4 —O—C(O)—, wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl)amide;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl)amide;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amido, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido or (lower alkyl) amido, or
B is an amide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amido, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iii) amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-3 alkyl;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide; and
R 5 is preferably H or methyl, or
B is thioamide derivative of formula R 4 —NH—C(S)—; wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl or C 1-6 alkoxy;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, amino or amido;
Y is H or methyl;
R 3 is C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 thioalkyl, acetamido, C 6 or C 10 aryl, or C 7-16 aralkyl;
R 2 is S—R 20 or O—R 20 wherein R 20 is pyridinyl, quinolyl, —CH 2 -pyridinyl or —CH 2 -quinolyl, all optionally mono-, di- or tri-substituted with R 21 , wherein
R 21 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; lower thioalkyl; amino or amido optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl, Het or (lower alkyl)-Het; NO 2 ; OH; halo; trifluoromethyl; carboxyl; C 6 or C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl, or Het, said aryl, aralkyl or Het being optionally substituted with R 22 , wherein
R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 3-7 cycloalkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; amino; mono- or di-(lower alkyl)amino; (lower alkyl)amide; sulfonylalkyl; NO 2 ; OH; halo; trifluoromethyl; carboxyl or Het;
or R 2 is quinolinoxy unsubstituted, mono- or di-substituted with R 21 as defined above; and
P1 is:
wherein R 1 is H, C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-5 cycloalkyl, or C 2-4 alkenyl optionally substituted with halo, and said R 1 at carbon 2 is orientated syn to the carbonyl at position 1, represented by the radical:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.
45. A compound of formula I according to claim 44 , wherein B is a C 6 or C 10 aryl optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl, nitro, cyano, cyanoalkyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or B is Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, halo, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, or amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
B is R 4 —SO 2 wherein R 4 is C 6 or C 10 aryl, a C 7-14 aralkyl or Het all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; amido, (lower alkyl)amide; B is an acyl derivative of formula R 4 —C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkoxy; or
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, both optionally substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl; or
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy; or
(v) Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido or amino;
or B is a carboxyl derivative of formula R 4 —O—C(O)—, wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy or amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy)carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het or (lower alkyl)-Het, both optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amido, or amino optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
or B is an amide derivative of formula R 4 —N(R 5 )—C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; and R 5 is H or methyl; or
R 4 is (iii) amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-3 alkyl; or
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl, all optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino or amido optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or
(v) Het optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino or amido; or
B is a thioamide derivative of formula R 4 —NH—C(S)—; wherein RR 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl; or (ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl; or
Y is H;
R 3 is the side chain or Tbg, Ile, Val, Chg or:
R 2 is quinolinoxy unsubstituted, mono- or di-substituted with R 21 as defined above, or R 2 is:
wherein R 21 is C 1-6 alkyl; C 1-6 alkoxy; C 6 , C 10 aryl or Het; lower thioalkyl; halo; amino optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl; or C 6 , C 10 aryl, C 7-16 aralkyl or Het, optionally substituted with R 22 wherein R 22 is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or Het; and R 21B is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, di(lower alkyl)amino, (lower alkyl)amide, NO 2 , OH, halo, trifluoromethyl, or carboxyl;
P1 is:
R 1 is ethyl, vinyl, cyclopropyl, 1 or 2-bromoethyl or 1 or 2-bromovinyl.
46. A compound of formula I according to claims claim 45 , wherein
B is an amide derivative of formula R 4 —NH—C(O)— wherein R 4 is
(i) C 1-10 alkyl optionally substituted with carboxyl, C 1-6 alkanoyl, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, amido, (lower alkyl) amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(ii) C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-10 alkylcycloalkyl, all optionally substituted with carboxyl, (C 1-6 alkoxy) carbonyl, amido, (lower alkyl)amide, amino optionally mono- or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl;
(iv) C 6 or C 10 aryl or C 7-16 aralkyl optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, hydroxy, amino or amido;
R 3 is the side chain of Tbg, Chg or Val;
R 2 is:
wherein R 22A is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy; R 22B is C 1-6 alkyl, amino optionally mono-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl, or (lower alkyl)amide; and R 21B is C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, di(lower alkyl)amino, (lower alkyl) amide, NO 2 , OH, halo, trifluoromethyl, or carboxyl;
and P 1 is:
47. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B, R 3 , R 2 are as defined below:
Tab 1 Cpd # B R 3 R 2 106 Boc cHex 108 Boc iPr 109 acetyl cHex 110 Boc i-Pr and 111 Boc t-Bu
!
48. Compound #111 according to claim 47 .
49. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B, R 3 , R 2, R1 are defined below:
Table 2 R 1 Cpd anti to # B R 3 R 2 carboxy 203 Boc t-Bu vinyl 1R, 2R.
!
50. Compound #203 according to claim 48 .
51. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B, R 3 , R 2 , R 1 are as defined below:
R 1 Table 3 syn to Cpd # B R 3 R 2 carboxyl 304 Boc cHex ethyl; 306 Boc cHex vinyl; 307 Boc cHex vinyl; 310 Boc cHex vinyl; 311 Boc cHex vinyl; 312 Boc cHex vinyl; 313 Boc cHex vinyl; 314 Boc cHex vinyl; 315 Boc cHex vinyl; 316 Acetyl cHex vinyl; 317 Boc cHex vinyl; 318 CF 3 —C(O)— i-Pr vinyl; 322 Boc t-Bu vinyl; 323 Boc t-Bu 325 Boc t-Bu 327 t-Bu vinyl; 328 Boc t-Bu vinyl; 331 t-Bu vinyl; 332 Boc t-Bu ethyl; 333 t-Bu vinyl; and 334 t-Bu vinyl.
!
52. A compound according to claim 51 , selected from the group consisting of compound #, 307, 314, 325, 327, 331, 332, 333, and 334.
53. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B, R 3 , R 2 and R 1 are as defined below:
Table 4 Cpd # B R 3 R 2 R 1 401 Boc i-Pr H; 402 Boc t-Bu H; 403 Boc t-Bu H; 404 Boc t-Bu 3-(═CH 2 ); 405 Boc t-Bu 2-vinyl; and 406 Boc t-Bu 2-Et.
!
54. A compound according to claim 53 , selected from the group consisting of compound #: 403, 405, and 406.
55. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
Table 5 Cpd # R 3 501 t-Bu; 502 H; 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 and 511
!
wherein R 3 is as defined below:
56. A compound according to claim 55 , selected from the group consisting of compound #: 501, 509, and 510.
57. A compound according to claim 45 represented by the formula:
wherein R 3, R21A , R 21B are as defined below:
Table 6 Cpd # R 3 R 21A R 21B 601 i-Pr Ph 7-OMe; 602 t-Bu Ph 8-OMe, 7-OMe; 603 i-Pr Ph 7-ethyl; 604 t-Bu — 7-OMe; 605 t-Bu Ph 7-O-iPr; 606 t-Bu — 7-Cl; 607 iPr — 7-Cl; 608 CH 2 -iPr — 7-Cl; 610 t-Bu Cl —; 611 t-Bu Ph 7-N(Me) 2 ; 613 t-Bu —; 614 t-Bu —; 615 t-Bu — 7-N(Me) 2 ; 616 t-Bu —; 618 t-Bu —; 619 t-Bu —; 621 t-Bu —; 622 t-Bu —; 623 t-Bu MeO— —; 624 t-Bu (Me) 2 N— —; 625 t-Bu Ph 7-S(Me); 626 t-Bu Ph 7-Br; 627 t-Bu Ph 7-F; 628 t-Bu 7-N(Me) 2 ; 629 t-Bu 7-N(Me) 2 ; and 630 t-Bu 7-N(Et) 2 ;
!
58. A compound according to claim 57 , selected from the group consisting of compound #: 606, 607, 610, 611, 615, 616, 621, 622, 625, 626, 627, 628, 629, and 630.
59. A compound according to claim 45 represented by the formula:
wherein R 3 and R 21A are as defined below:
Table 7 Cpd # R 3 R 21A 701 t-Bu 702 t-Bu 703 t-Bu 704 t-Bu 706 t-Bu 707 t-Bu 708 t-Bu Ph—N(Me)— 709 t-Bu 710 t-Bu HOOC— 711 t-Bu 712 t-Bu (Me) 2 N— 713 t-Bu 714 t-Bu 717 t-Bu 718 t-Bu NH 2 719 t-Bu 720 t-Bu 722 t-Bu 723 t-Bu 726 t-Bu i-Pr 728 t-Bu 730 t-Bu 731 t-Bu 732 t-Bu 733 t-Bu 734 t-Bu 735 t-Bu 736 t-Bu t-Bu; and t-Bu cHex 737.
!
60. A compound according to claim 59 , selected from the group consisting of compound #: 701, 702, 703, 704, 706, 707, 708, 709, 711 to 714, 717 to 720, 722, 723, 726, 728, and 730 to 737.
61. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B, R 3 , and R 22 are as defined below:
Table 8 Cpd # B R 3 R 22 801 t-Bu —; 802 t-Bu —; 803 t-Bu —; 804 t-Bu —; 805 Ac t-Bu —; 806 t-Bu —; 807 t-Bu —; 808 t-Bu —; 809 i-Pr —; 810 t-Bu —; 811 Boc t-Bu 4-Cl; 812 t-Bu —; 813 t-Bu —; 814 Boc t-Bu 2-Cl; 815 Boc t-Bu 3-Cl; 816 t-Bu —; 817 t-Bu —; 818 t-Bu —; 819 i-Pr —; 820 i-Pr —; 821 i-Pr —; 822 i-Pr —; 823 Boc t-Bu 2-OMe; 824 Boc t-Bu 3-OMe; 825 Boc t-Bu 4-OMe; 826 i-Pr —; 827 t-Bu —; 828 i-Pr —; 829 t-Bu —; 830 t-Bu —; 831 t-Bu —; 832 t-Bu —; 833 t-Bu —; 834 i-Pr —; 835 t-Bu —; 836 i-Pr —; 837 i-Pr —; 838 i-Pr —; 839 i-Pr —; 840 i-Pr —; 841 Boc t-Bu 2-Me; 842 Boc t-Bu 3-Me; 843 Boc t-Bu 4-Me; 844 t-Bu 4-OMe; 845 i-Pr —; 846 i-Pr —; 847 Boc cHex —; 848 Boc —; 849 Boc —; 850 Boc —; 851 Boc —; 852 Boc —; 853 Boc —; 854 i-Pr —; 855 i-Pr —; 856 i-Pr —; 857 t-Bu —; 858 t-Bu —; 859 i-Pr —; 860 i-Pr —; 861 i-Pr —; 862 i-Pr —; 863 i-Pr —; 864 i-Pr —; 865 t-Bu —; 866 t-Bu —; 867 t-Bu —; 868 t-Bu —; 869 t-Bu —; 870 t-Bu —; 871 t-Bu —; 872 t-Bu —; and 873 t-Bu —.
!
62. A compound according to claim 61 , selected from the group consisting of compound #:801 to 825, 827 to 858, and 860 to 873.
63. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B is as defined below:
Table 9 Cpd # B 901 Boc 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916
!
64. A compound according to claim 44 represented by the formula:
wherein B—N(Y)—, R 3 , and R 2 are as defined below:
Table 10 Cpd # B—N(Y)— R 3 R 2 1001 Ph—N(Me)— i-Pr 1002 Boc-NH— t-Bu and 1003 i-Pr
!
65. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-hepatitis C virally effective amount of a compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, in admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier medium or auxiliary agent.
66. A method of treating a hepatitis C viral infection in a mammal comprises administering to the mammal an anti-hepatitis C virally effective amount of the compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.
67. A method of treating a hepatitis C viral infection in a mammal comprises administering to the mammal an anti-hepatitis C virally effective amount of the composition according to claim 66 .
68. A method of inhibiting the replication of hepatitis C virus comprises exposing the virus to a hepatitis C viral NS3 protease inhibiting amount of the compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.
69. A method of treating a hepatitis C viral infection in a mammal comprises administering thereto an anti-hepatitis C virally effective amount of a combination of the compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof with another anti-HCV agent.
70. A method according to claim 69 , wherein said other anti-HCV agent is selected from the group consisting of: α- or β-interferon, ribavirin and amantadine.
71. A method according to claim 69 , wherein said other anti-HCV agent comprises an inhibitor of other targets in the HCV life cycle, selected from: helicase, polymerase, metalloprotease or IRES.
72. A process for the preparation of a peptide analog of formula (I) according to claim 1 wherein P1 is a substituted aminocyclopropyl carboxylic acid residue, comprising the step of:
coupling a peptide selected from the group consisting of: APG-P3-P2; or APG-P2; with a P1 intermediate of formula:
wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl, cycloalkyl or C 2-6 alkenyl, all optionally substituted with halogen,
CPG is a carboxyl protecting group and APG is an amino protecting group and P3 and P2 are as defined above.
73. A process for the preparation of: a peptide analog of formula (I) according to claim 1 , this process comprising the step of:
coupling a suitably protected amino acid, peptide or peptide fragment with a P1 intermediate of formula:
wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl, cycloalkyl or C 2-6 alkenyl, all optionally substituted with halogen, and CPG is a carboxyl protecting group.
74. A process for the preparation of: a peptide analog of formula (I) according to claim 1 , this process comprising the step of:
coupling a suitably protected amino acid, peptide or peptide fragment with a P1 intermediate of formula:
wherein CPG is a carboxyl protecting group.
75. A process according to claim 72 , 73 or 74 wherein said carboxyl protecting group (CPG) is selected from the group consisting of:
alkyl esters, aralkyl esters, and esters being cleavable by mild base treatment or mild reductive means.
76. A Method of preparing a composition for treating a hepatitis C viral infection in a mammal comprising combining an anti-hepatitis C virally effective amount of the compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier medium or auxiliary agent.
77. Method of preparing a composition for inhibiting the replication of hepatitis C virus comprising combining a hepatitis C viral NS3 protease inhibiting amount of the compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier medium or auxiliary agent.
78. Method of preparing a composition for treating a hepatitis C viral infection in a mammal comprising combining an anti-hepatitis C virally effective amount of a combination of the compound of formula I according to claim 1 , or a therapeutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, and an interferon with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier medium or auxiliary agent.
79. A compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 , wherein each Het group is independently selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidine, tetrahydrofuran, thiazolidine, pyrrole, 1,4-dioxane, indole, or any of the following heterocycles:Cited by (0)
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