USRE43273EExpiredUtility

Generation of a sound signal

47
Assignee: AARTS RONALDUS MARIAPriority: Sep 23, 2002Filed: Sep 16, 2003Granted: Mar 27, 2012
Est. expirySep 23, 2022(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H04S 1/00H04S 5/00H04S 2400/01H04S 1/005H04S 1/007H04S 2420/01
47
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Claims

Abstract

In a method and a media system of/for generation of at least one output signal (H PL ,H PR ) from at least one input signal belonging to a second set of sound signals (M) having a related second set of Head Related Transfer Functions, in which the media system can be a TV, a CD player, a DVD player, a Radio, a display, an amplifier, a headphone or a VCR, the method includes the steps of determining, for each signal in the second set of sound signals, a weighted relation ( 14 ) including at least one signal belonging to a third set of intermediate sound signals (CHI 1 , CHI 2 ) and at least one weight value (Weights); determining a first set of Head Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) based on the second set of sound signals, the second set of Head Related Transfer Functions and the weighted relation; and transferring at least one signal belonging to the third set of intermediate sound signals by means of at least one HRTF belonging to said first set of Head Related Transfer Functions in order to generate at least one output signal belonging to said first set of sound signals. Hereby, in the end, fewer HRTFs are determined for a subsequent transfer of input signal(s) to output signal(s). Accordingly, few convolutions are required.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1. A method of generating, in a media system, at least one output signal belonging to a first set of sound signals from at least one input signal belonging to a second set of sound signals having a related second set of Head Related Transfer Functions, said method comprising the steps of determining, for each signal in the second set of sound signals, a weighted relation comprising at least one signal belonging to a third set of intermediate sound signals and at least one weight value; determining a first set of Head Related Transfer Functions based on the second set of sound signals, the second set of Head Related Transfer Functions and the weighted relation; and transferring at least one signal from the third set of intermediate sound signals by means of at least one HRTF from said first set of Head Related Transfer Functions to generate at least one output signal belonging to said first set of sound signals. 
     
     
       2. A method according to  claim 1 , characterized in the step of determining for each signal, i in the second set of sound signals determines CH i =α i ·L+β i ·R, wherein α i , and β i  each is the weight value, and wherein L and R each is a signal from said third set of intermediate sound signals. 
     
     
       3. A method according to  claim 1 , characterized in the step of determining for each signal determines CHI 1 =αi 1 ·M and CHI 2 =αi 2 ·M, wherein αi 1  and αi 2  each is the weight value, and wherein M is a signal belonging to said third set of intermediate sound signals. 
     
     
       4. A method according to  claim 1 , characterized in that the media system is a TV, a CD player, a DVD player, a Radio, a display, an amplifier, a headphone or a VCR. 
     
     
       5. A non-transitory computer-readable medium encoded with a computer program product comprising program code means stored on a computer readable medium for performing for causing a computer, when loaded with and running the computer program, to perform the method of  claim 1  when the computer program is run on a computer. 
     
     
       6. A media system for generating at least one output signal belonging to a first set of sound signals from at least one input signal belonging to a second set of sound signals having a related second set of Head Related Transfer Functions, said media system comprising: means for determining, for each signal in the second set of sound signals, a weighted relation comprising at least one signal belonging to a third set of intermediate sound signals and at least one weight value; means for determining a first set of Head Related Transfer Functions based on the second set of sound signals, the second set of Head Related Transfer Functions and the weighted relation; and means for transferring at least one signal from the third set of intermediate sound signals by means of at least one HRTF from said first set of Head Related Transfer Functions to generate at least one output signal belonging to said first set of sound signals. 
     
     
       7. A method of generating, in a media system, at least one output signal belonging to a first set of sound signals from at least one input signal belonging to a second set of sound signals having a related second set of Head Related Transfer Functions, said method comprising the steps of
 determining, for each signal in the second set of sound signals, a weighted relation comprising at least one signal belonging to a third set of intermediate sound signals and at least one weight value;   determining a first set of Head Related Transfer Functions based on the second set of Head Related Transfer Functions and the weighted relation; and   transferring at least one signal from the third set of intermediate sound signals by means of at least one HRTF from said first set of Head Related Transfer Functions to generate at least one output signal belonging to said first set of sound signals.   
     
     
       8. A method according to claim 7, characterized in the step of determining for each signal, i in the second set of sound signals determines CH i =α i ·L+β i ·R, wherein α i , and β i  each is the weight value, and wherein L and R each is a signal belonging to said third set of intermediate sound signals. 
     
     
       9. A method according to claim 7, characterized in the step of determining for each signal determines CHI 1 =αi 1 ·M and CHI 2 =αi 2 ·M, wherein αi 1  and αi 2  each is the weight value, and wherein M is a signal belonging to said third set of intermediate sound signals. 
     
     
       10. A method according to claim 7, characterized in that the media system is a TV, a CD player, a DVD player, a Radio, a display, an amplifier, a headphone or a VCR. 
     
     
       11. A non-transitory computer-readable medium encoded with a computer program comprising program code for causing a computer, when loaded with and running the computer program, to perform the method of claim 7. 
     
     
       12. A media system for generating at least one output signal belonging to a first set of sound signals from at least one input signal belonging to a second set of sound signals having a related second set of Head Related Transfer Functions, said media system comprising:
 means for determining, for each signal in the second set of sound signals, a weighted relation comprising at least one signal belonging to a third set of intermediate sound signals and at least one weight valve;   means for determining a first set of Head Related Transfer Functions based on the second set of Head Related Transfer Functions and the weighted relation; and   means for transferring at least one signal from the third set of intermediate sound signals by means of at least one HRTF from said first set of Head Related Transfer Functions to generate at least one output signal belonging to said first set of sound signals.

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