Cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide
Abstract
A cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide having improved durability at high temperature and a stable oxygen storage capacity is provided. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide is characterized in that the total mole number of Ce and Zr is at least 85% based on the total mole number of metal in the composite metal oxide, a molar ratio Ce/Zr is within a range from 1/9 to 9/1, and an isoelectric point of the composite metal oxide is more than 3.5. Preferably, the molar ratio Ce/Zr is within a range from 3/7 to 7/3 and the isoelectric point is within a range from 3.8 to 5.0, and the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide contains a rare earth metal (excluding Ce) in a concentration of less than 15% by mole based on the total mole number of metal in the composite metal oxide. Also the present invention provides a cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide, characterized in that CeO 2 forms a core surrounded by ZrO 2 .
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1. A cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide, wherein a total mole number of Ce and Zr is at least 85% based on the total mole number of metal in the composite metal oxide, wherein a molar ratio Ce/Zr is within a range from 1/9 to 9/1, and wherein an isoelectric point of the composite metal oxide is more than 3.5.
2. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio Ce/Zr is within a range from 3/7 to 7/3 and the isoelectric point is within a range from 3.8 to 5.0.
3. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 2 , which contains rare earth metal (excluding Ce) in a concentration of less than 15% by mole based on the total mole number of metal in the composite metal oxide.
4. An exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprising the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 2 and a noble metal supported on the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide.
5. A method for synthesizing the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 2 , which comprises mixing a ceria sol and a zirconium compound solution or a zirconia sol to prepare a suspension, and drying and firing the mixture.
6. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 1 , which contains rare earth metal (excluding Ce) in a concentration of less than 15% by mole based on the total mole number of metal in the composite metal oxide.
7. An exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprising the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 6 and a noble metal supported on the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide.
8. A method for synthesizing the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 6 , which comprises mixing a ceria sol and a zirconium compound solution or a zirconia sol to prepare a suspension, and drying and firing the mixture.
9. An exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprising the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 1 and a noble metal supported on the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide.
10. A method for synthesizing the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 1 , which comprises mixing a ceria sol and a zirconium compound solution or a zirconia sol to prepare a suspension, and drying and firing the mixture.
11. A cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide, wherein a total mole number of Ce and Zr is at least 85% based on the total mole number of metal in the composite metal oxide and wherein CeO 2 forms a core surrounded by ZrO 2 , and wherein an isoelectric point of the composite metal oxide is more than 3.5.
12. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 11 , wherein the CeO 2 core has a diameter within a range from 5 to 20 nm.
13. An exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprising the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 12 and a noble metal supported on the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide.
14. An exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprising the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 11 and a noble metal supported on the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide.
15. A method for synthesizing the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide of claim 11 , which comprises mixing a ceria sol and a zirconium compound solution or a zirconia sol to prepare a suspension, and drying and firing the mixture.
16. A cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide,
wherein a total mole number of Ce and Zr is at least 85% based on the total mole number of metal in the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide, and wherein an isoelectric point of the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide is more than 3.5.
17. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 16, wherein the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide is comprised mainly of ZrO 2 outside, and mainly of CeO 2 inside.
18. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 17, wherein the CeO 2 has a spherical shape.
19. The cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide according to claim 17, wherein the cerium-zirconium composite metal oxide has a spherical shape.Cited by (0)
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