Backlight module and display apparatus thereof

Abstract

A backlight module is for providing light to a liquid crystal panel having a visible region. The backlight module includes a light guide plate, light emitting units, a mesh dot layer, and a diffusing tape. The light emitting units are disposed at a position corresponding to a light entrance surface of the light guide plate for emitting light to the light entrance surface. The mesh dot layer is disposed on a bottom surface of the light guide plate. A side of the mesh dot layer corresponding to the light entrance surface is shifted inward by a first distance relative to a side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface. The diffusing tape is attached onto the bottom surface corresponding to the light entrance surface for diffusing light in the light guide plate to a light exit surface of the light guide plate.

What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A backlight module for providing light to a liquid crystal panel having a visible region, the backlight module comprising:
 a light guide plate having a light exit surface, a bottom surface, and a light entrance surface, the light entrance surface being located between the light exit surface and the bottom surface, the light exit surface being opposite to the bottom surface; 
 a plurality of light emitting units disposed at a position corresponding to the light entrance surface of the light guide plate for emitting light to the light entrance surface; 
 a mesh dot layer disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate, a side of the mesh dot layer corresponding to the light entrance surface being shifted inward by a first distance relative to a side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface; and 
 a diffusing tape attached onto the bottom surface corresponding to the light entrance surface in a manner of being aligned with the light entrance surface for diffusing light in the light guide plate to the light exit surface, the first distance being calculated according to the following equations:
   the first distance=(a width of the diffusing tape)+(a second distance)−(a third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface);
 
   the second distance=(a width of the light guide plate)*tan (an angle formed by a diffusing path of light inside the light guide plate and a normal of the light exit surface); 
 
 wherein the angle is less than or equal to a total-reflection critical angle of the light guide plate. 
 
     
     
       2. The backlight module of  claim 1 , wherein the diffusing tape is attached to the bottom surface in a manner of being aligned with the light entrance surface, and the first distance is calculated according to the following equations:
   the first distance=(a width of the diffusing tape)+(a second distance)−(a third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface);
     the second distance=(a width of the light guide plate) *tan (an angle formed by a diffusing path of light inside the light guide plate and a normal of the light exit surface);   wherein the angle is less than or equal to a total-reflection critical angle of the light guide plate.   
     
     
       3. The backlight module of claim  2  1, wherein the width of the diffusing tape is less than or equal to the third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface. 
     
     
       4. The backlight module of  claim 3 , wherein the first distance is between 1 mm and 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       5. The backlight module of  claim 4 , wherein the first distance is substantially equal to 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       6. The backlight module of  claim 1 , wherein the first distance is between 1 mm and 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       7. The backlight module of  claim 6 , wherein the first distance is substantially equal to 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       8. A display apparatus comprising:
 a liquid crystal panel having a visible region; and 
 a backlight module for providing light to the liquid crystal panel, the backlight module comprising:
 a light guide plate having a light exit surface, a bottom surface, and a light entrance surface, the light entrance surface being located between the light exit surface and the bottom surface, the light exit surface being opposite to the bottom surface; 
 a plurality of light emitting units disposed at a position corresponding to the light entrance surface of the light guide plate for emitting light to the light entrance surface; 
 a mesh dot layer disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate, a side of the mesh dot layer corresponding to the light entrance surface being shifted inward by a first distance relative to a side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface; and 
 a diffusing tape attached onto the bottom surface corresponding to the light entrance surface in a manner of being aligned with the light entrance surface for diffusing light in the light guide plate to the light exit surface, the first distance being calculated by the following equations:
   the first distance=(a width of the diffusing tape)+(a second distance)−(a third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface);
 
   the second distance=(a width of the light guide plate)*tan (an angle formed by a diffusing path of light inside the light guide plate and a normal of the light exit surface); 
 
 
 wherein the angle is less than or equal to a total-reflection critical angle of the light guide plate. 
 
     
     
       9. The display apparatus of  claim 8 , wherein the diffusing tape is attached to the bottom surface in a manner of being aligned with the light entrance surface, and the first distance is calculated by the following equations:
   the first distance=(a width of the diffusing tape)+(a second distance)−(a third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface);
     the second distance=(a width of the light guide plate) *tan (an angle formed by a diffusing path of light inside the light guide plate and a normal of the light exit surface);   wherein the angle is less than or equal to a total-reflection critical angle of the light guide plate.   
     
     
       10. The display apparatus of claim  9  8, wherein the width of the diffusing tape is less than or equal to the third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface. 
     
     
       11. The display apparatus of  claim 10 , wherein the first distance is between 1 mm and 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       12. The display apparatus of  claim 11 , wherein the first distance is substantially equal to 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       13. The display apparatus of claim  9  8, wherein the first distance is between 1 mm and 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       14. The display apparatus of  claim 13 , wherein the first distance is substantially equal to 2.5 mm. 
     
     
       15. A display module comprising:
 a light guide plate having a light exit surface, a bottom surface, and a light entrance surface, the light entrance surface being located between the light exit surface and the bottom surface, the light exit surface being opposite to the bottom surface;   a plurality of light emitting units disposed at a position corresponding to the light entrance surface of the light guide plate for emitting light to the light entrance surface;   a mesh dot layer disposed on the bottom surface of the light guide plate, a side of the mesh dot layer corresponding to the light entrance surface being shifted inward by a first distance relative to the side of a visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface; and   a diffusing layer disposed under the light guide plate, opposite to the light exit surface, and aligned with the light entrance surface for diffusing light in the light guide plate, the first distance being calculated according to the following equations:
   the first distance=(a width of the diffusing tape)+(a second distance)−(a third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface);
 
   the second distance=(a width of the light guide plate)*tan (an angle formed by a diffusing path of light inside the light guide plate and a normal of the light exit surface); 
   wherein the angle is less than or equal to a total-reflection critical angle of the light guide plate.    
     
     
       16. The display module of claim 15, wherein the diffusing layer is a diffusing tape attached to the bottom surface.  
     
     
       17. The display module of claim 15, wherein the width of the diffusing tape is less than or equal to the third distance between the light entrance surface and the side of the visible region corresponding to the light entrance surface.  
     
     
       18. The display module of claim 15, wherein the first distance is between 1 mm and 2.5 mm.  
     
     
       19. The display module of claim 18, wherein the first distance is substantially equal to 2.5 mm.