USRE48790EActiveUtility

Illuminating apparatus

58
Assignee: PANASONIC CORPPriority: Jan 20, 2009Filed: Dec 9, 2009Granted: Oct 26, 2021
Est. expiryJan 20, 2029(~2.5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H10H 20/856F21K 9/68F21V 29/86F21V 5/04F21V 29/80F21K 9/233F21V 11/14F21V 29/505F21V 29/74F21K 9/69F21Y 2115/10F21V 29/83F21V 7/09H01L 33/60H01L 2924/0002H01L 2924/00
58
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
57
References
21
Claims

Abstract

Provided is a lighting apparatus that is suitable as a substitute for a conventional halogen lamp when positively utilizing leaked light. The lighting apparatus comprises: a heat dissipator 12 that is in one of a bottomed cylindrical shape and a bowl shape, and that has a bottom portion, a circumferential wall portion, and an opening; and a light-emitting device 18b that is provided inside the heat dissipator 12 at the bottom portion and is operable to emit light, wherein the heat dissipator 12 has one or more windows 19 for leaking the emitted light outside the heat dissipater 12.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
The invention claimed is: 
     
       1. A lighting apparatus comprising:
 a heat dissipater that is in one of a bottomed cylindrical shape and a bowl shape, and that has a bottom portion, a circumferential wall portion, and an upper opening; and   a light-emitting device that is provided in an inside of the heat dissipater at the bottom portion and is operable to emit light through the upper opening and towards the circumferential wall portion, wherein   the circumferential wall portion has one or more windows for leaking a portion of the emitted light to illuminate an outside of the heat dissipater,   the circumferential wall portion has an inner surface and an outer surface,   the light-emitting device is provided in a space defined by the inner surface of the circumferential wall, and   the windows are through-holes that pass through the inner surface and the outer surface of the circumferential wall portion, and each throughhole is closed off by a translucent member that transmits the portion of the emitted light.   
     
     
       2. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 the windows are provided at equal intervals in a circumferential direction of the circumferential wall portion.   
     
     
       3. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 a size of each window is such that the closer the window is to the upper opening of the heat dissipater, the larger the size of the window is.   
     
     
       4. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 each window is provided in a part of the circumferential wall portion located between first and second virtual planes, the first virtual plane including the opening of the heat dissipater, the second virtual plane passing through the light-emitting device and being perpendicular to a central axis of the heat dissipater that is in one of the bottomed cylindrical shape and the bowl shape.   
     
     
       5. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 the translucent member is colorless.   
     
     
       6. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 the translucent member is a color filter.   
     
     
       7. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 the heat dissipater also serves as a reflector.   
     
     
       8. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1 , wherein
 the heat dissipater is made of one of a metal material, a non-translucent ceramic material, and a non-translucent resin material.   
     
     
       9. The lighting apparatus of  claim 8  further comprising
 a heat-conductive member that is provided between the light-emitting device and the bottom portion of the heat dissipater. 
 
     
     
       10. The lighting apparatus of  claim 1  further comprising:
 a case fixed to an outer surface of the bottom portion of the heat dissipator; and 
 a lighting circuit housed in the case, the case having a metal shell and a metal eyelet that serve as electrical feed terminals for mounting in an external power source. 
 
     
     
       11. A lighting apparatus to replace a halogen lamp comprising:
 a heat dissipater that has a bowl shape with a flat bottom portion, an annular circumferential wall portion extending upward from the flat bottom portion, and an upper opening; and   a light-emitting LED device is provided inside the heat dissipater on the bottom portion and is operable to emit light through the opening and towards the circumferential wall portion, wherein   the annular circumferential wall portion has a plurality of spaced windows for emitting a portion of the emitted light through and around the circumferential wall portion to illuminate an outside of the heat dissipater to simulate a surrounding light of halogen lamps,   the annular circumferential wall portion has a reflector inner surface that reflects light through the upper opening and an outer surface,   the light-emitting LED device is provided in a space defined by the reflector inner surface of the annular circumferential wall, and   the plurality of spaced windows are through-holes that pass through the inner surface and the outer surface of the annular circumferential wall portion to simulate the surrounding light of halogen lamps.   
     
     
       12. The lighting apparatus of  claim 11  further comprising:
 a case fixed to an outer surface of the bottom portion of the heat dissipater; 
 a lighting circuit housed in the case, the case having a metal shell and a metal eyelet that serves as electrical feed terminals for mounting in an external power source; and 
 each throughhole is closed off by a transparent member that transmits the portion of the emitted light to simulate the surrounding light of halogen lamps. 
 
     
     
       13. A lighting apparatus, comprising:
 a heat dissipater including a circumferential wall portion;   an LED provided inside the heat dissipater, the LED being operable to emit light towards the circumferential wall portion, and   a threaded shell base having an eyelet as one of outermost members of the lighting apparatus,   wherein the heat dissipater is one of the outermost members of the lighting apparatus,   the circumferential wall portion has a plurality of windows,   the circumferential wall portion has a reflector inner surface and an outer surface,   the plurality of windows are through-holes that pass through the inner surface and the outer surface of the circumferential wall portion, and   the LED is located on an extended line of the central axis of each of the plurality of windows.   
     
     
       14. The lighting apparatus of claim 13,
 wherein the plurality of windows are provided along a circumferential direction of the circumferential wall portion.   
     
     
       15. The lighting apparatus of claim 14,
 wherein each of the plurality of windows is a lateral slit.   
     
     
       16. The lighting apparatus of claim 13,
 wherein the plurality of windows include a plurality of rows of through-holes.   
     
     
       17. The lighting apparatus of claim 16,
 wherein the plurality of rows of through-holes include a first row of openings aligned in a first plane and a second row of through-holes aligned in a second plane parallel to the first plane.   
     
     
       18. The lighting apparatus of claim 16,
 wherein the plurality of rows of through-holes include first and second annular rows spaced from each other along the circumferential wall.   
     
     
       19. The lighting apparatus of claim 13, further comprising:
 a lighting circuit that supplies power to the LED, the lighting circuit being provided intermediate of the LED and a base of the lighting apparatus.   
     
     
       20. The lighting apparatus of claim 13,
 wherein the threaded shell base is electrically connected to a lighting circuit, the threaded shell base being configured to receive power from a power source.   
     
     
       21. The lighting apparatus of claim 13,
 wherein the plurality of windows are provided on a threaded shell base side of the circumferential wall portion.

Cited by (0)

No later patents cite this yet.

References (0)

No backward citations on record.