Zoom lens

Abstract

A zoom lens arranged along an optical axis includes a first lens group and a second lens group. The second lens group has at least one aspheric lens. The first lens group moves toward an image side and the second lens group moves away from the image side along the optical axis during zooming. The first lens group is moved for focusing, and the second lens group is moved for zooming.

What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A zoom lens arranged along an optical axis, the zoom lens comprising:
 a first lens group with negative refractive power;   a second lens group with positive refractive power, the second lens group having at least one aspheric lens, the aspheric lens with positive refractive power and having an Abbe number greater than 71.5, wherein the second lens group has two cemented interfaces, wherein a zoom ratio of the zoom lens is greater than 1; and   an aperture stop, the aperture stop being disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group, a position of the aperture stop in the zoom lens remaining unchanged in a zooming process of the zoom lens,   wherein the number of lens with refractive power in the zoom lens is no more than 10, the first lens group and the second lens group are arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side,   wherein the first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens, arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and a refractive power of the first lens being negative, and   wherein the second lens group comprises a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, an eighth lens, a ninth lens, and a tenth lens arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and refractive powers of the fifth lens, eighth lens, ninth lens, and tenth lens are respectively positive, positive, negative, and positive, wherein the refractive powers of the second lens and the third lens are respectively negative and positive.   
     
     
       2. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the at least one aspheric lens is formed of glass and having the Abbe number greater than 75. 
     
     
       3. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising an infrared cut filter, the infrared cut filter being disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group. 
     
     
       4. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the second lens group comprises a triple cemented lens. 
     
     
       5. A zoom lens arranged along an optical axis, the zoom lens comprising:
 a first lens group with negative refractive power;   a second lens group with positive refractive power, the second lens group comprising two aspheric lenses, one of the said aspheric lenses having an Abbe number greater than 71.5, and one of the said aspheric lenses with positive refractive power, and the second lens group further comprising at least three lenses, the second lens group having two cemented interfaces; and   an aperture stop, the aperture stop being disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group, a position the aperture stop in the zoom lens remaining unchanged in a zooming process of the zoom lens,   wherein the number of lens with refractive power in the zoom lens is no more than 10, the first lens group and the second lens group are arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side and moveable with respect to each other, and the zoom lens has more than one magnification,   wherein the first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens, arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and a refractive power of the first lens, the second lens and the third lens are respectively negative, negative and positive; and   wherein the second lens group comprises a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, an eighth lens, a ninth lens, and a tenth lens arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and refractive powers of the fifth lens, eighth lens, ninth lens, and tenth lens are respectively positive, positive, negative, and positive.   
     
     
       6. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein the first lens group further comprises a fourth lens arranged in sequence after the third lens from the object side to the image side, and the refractive powers of the second lens, the third lens, and the fourth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens are respectively positive, negative, positive, negative, and positive. 
     
     
       7. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein the first lens group further comprises a fourth lens arranged in sequence after the third lens from the object side to the image side and the refractive powers of the fourth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens are negative, positive, and negative. 
     
     
       8. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein the refractive powers of the sixth lens and the seventh lens are respectively negative and positive. 
     
     
       9. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein the abbe number of the at least one aspheric lens is greater than 80. 
     
     
       10. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 5 , further comprising an infrared cut filter, the infrared cut filter being disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group. 
     
     
       11. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 5 , wherein the second lens group comprises a triple cemented lens. 
     
     
       12. A zoom lens arranged along an optical axis, the zoom lens comprising:
 a first lens group with negative refractive power;   a second lens group with positive refractive power, the second lens group having at least two aspheric lenses, which one of two aspheric lenses having an Abbe number greater than 71.5;   wherein the number of lens with refractive power in the zoom lens is no more than 10, the first lens group and the second lens group is moveable with respect to each other and the zoom lens has more than one magnification, and a total length of the zoom lens in a wide angle end divided by an image height of the zoom lens is between 11.5 and 16.25, an image with height between 4-10 mm is formed after light passes through the last lens of the zoom lens on the image side, an f-number of the zoom lens is less than 1.8, and a zoom ratio of the zoom lens is greater than 2.4, wherein the first lens group and the second lens group are arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side.   
     
     
       13. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 12 , further comprising an aperture stop, being disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group, the aperture stop remaining fixed in a zooming process of the lens zoom. 
     
     
       14. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 13 , wherein the first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens, arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and a refractive power of the first lens being negative,
 wherein the second lens group comprises a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, an eighth lens, a ninth lens, and a tenth lens arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and refractive powers of the fifth lens, eighth lens, ninth lens, and tenth lens are respectively positive, positive, negative, and positive, wherein the refractive powers of the second lens and the third lens are respectively negative and positive.   
     
     
       15. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 12 , wherein the f-number ranges from 1.5 to 1.6, the zoom ratio ranges from 2.6 to 2.8. 
     
     
       16. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 12 , wherein further comprising an infrared cut filter, the infrared cut filter being disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group. 
     
     
       17. An optical lens, comprising:
 a first lens group with negative refractive power;   an aperture stop; and   a second lens group with positive refractive power,   wherein the first lens group, the aperture stop and the second lens group are arranged in order in a direction,   wherein the first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens and a third lens arranged in order in the direction,   wherein the second lens group has at least one cemented interface and at least one aspheric lens with positive refractive power, and the second lens group comprises a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens and a eighth lens arranged in order in the direction, and   wherein the optical lens satisfies the following conditions:
 the distance between the first lens group and the second lens group is variable and within a range of 2.5 mm to 19 mm; 
 the ratio of a maximum total length of the optical lens to an image height of the optical lens is within a range of 11.5 to 16.25; 
 the image height of the optical lens is within a range of 4 mm to 10 mm; 
 the total number of lenses with refractive power of the optical lens is no more than 10; and 
 the f-number of the optical lens is less than 1.8.  
   
     
     
       18. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 17 , wherein the optical lens does not include an IR cut filter and is an infrared-confocal optical lens.  
     
     
       19. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 17 , wherein the f-number of the optical lens is within a range of 1.5 to 1.6.  
     
     
       20. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 17 , wherein the at least one aspheric lens is capable of being formed by glass.  
     
     
       21. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 17 , wherein the optical lens includes two cemented doublets.  
     
     
       22. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 17 , wherein the optical lens has more than one magnification.  
     
     
       23. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 17 , wherein the zoom ratio of the optical lens is greater than 2.4.  
     
     
       24. An optical lens comprising:
 a first lens group with negative refractive power;   an aperture stop; and   a second lens group with positive refractive power,   wherein the first lens group, the aperture stop and the second lens group are arranged in order in a direction,   wherein the first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens and a third lens arranged in order in the direction; and   wherein the second lens group has at least one cemented interface and at least two aspheric lenses, and the second lens group comprises a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens and a eighth lens arranged in order in the direction, and   wherein the optical lens does not include an IR cut filter and is an infrared-confocal optical lens, the optical lens includes two cemented doublets, and the optical lens satisfies the following conditions:
 the distance between the first lens group and the second lens group is variable; and 
 the image height of the optical lens is within a range of 4 mm to 10 mm.  
   
     
     
       25. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 24 , wherein the ratio of a maximum total length of the optical lens to an image height is between 11.5 and 16.25.  
     
     
       26. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 24 , wherein the optical lens has more than one magnification.  
     
     
       27. The optical lens as claimed in  claim 24 , wherein the zoom ratio of the optical lens is greater than 2.4.  
     
     
       28. A zoom lens arranged along an optical axis, the zoom lens comprising:
 a first lens group with negative refractive power and a second lens group with positive refractive power arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side; and   an aperture stop disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group and remaining fixed in a zooming process of the zoom lens;   the second lens group having at least two aspheric lenses,   wherein the first lens group and the second lens group are moveable with respect to each other, and   wherein the zoom lens satisfies the following conditions:
 the number of lenses with refractive power in the zoom lens is no more than 10; 
 the total length of the zoom lens in a wide angle end divided by the image height of the zoom lens is between 11.5 and 16.25; 
 the zoom lens is capable of forming an image with height between 4-10 mm after light passes through the last lens of the zoom lens on the image side; and 
 the zoom ratio of the zoom lens is greater than 2.4.  
   
     
     
       29. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 28 , wherein the first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens, arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and a refractive power of the first lens being negative, and
 wherein the second lens group comprises a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, an eighth lens, a ninth lens, and a tenth lens arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side, and refractive powers of the fifth lens, eighth lens, ninth lens, and tenth lens are respectively positive, positive, negative, and positive, wherein the refractive powers of the second lens and the third lens are respectively negative and positive.    
     
     
       30. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 28 , wherein the f-number ranges from 1.5 to 1.6, the zoom ratio ranges from 2.6 to 2.8.  
     
     
       31. The zoom lens as claimed in  claim 28 , further comprising an infrared cut filter disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group.