USRE50827EActiveUtility

One trip lockdown sleeve and running tool

51
Assignee: DRIL QUIP INCPriority: Jan 7, 2019Filed: Jan 7, 2020Granted: Mar 17, 2026
Est. expiryJan 7, 2039(~12.5 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E21B 33/043E21B 33/0415E21B 33/0422E21B 33/04E21B 33/035E21B 23/03E21B 23/02
51
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
22
References
92
Claims

Abstract

A lockdown sleeve and a running tool that may be used to install the lockdown sleeve within a wellhead in a single trip are provided. The lockdown sleeve, may include two pieces that are rotatably coupled together via threads such that the axial length of the lockdown sleeve can be adjusted by rotation of one portion of the lockdown sleeve relative to the other. The running tool may lower the lockdown sleeve into the wellhead, actuate the lockdown sleeve to lock against an inner wall of the high-pressure wellhead housing and subsequently adjust the length of the lockdown sleeve so that the lockdown sleeve is fully landed on the casing hanger and applying any desired pre-load to the connection.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve comprising a lower portion and an upper portion connected together via threads that enable axial lengthening of the lockdown sleeve in response to rotation of the upper portion relative to the lower portion; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body. 
   
     
     
         2 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises a second lock ring connected to the upper portion and an actuator ring connected to the upper portion, wherein a shear pin connects the actuator ring to the upper portion. 
     
     
         3 . The system of  claim 2 , further comprising the wellhead, wherein the wellhead comprises a locking profile disposed on a radially inner wall of the wellhead to receive the second lock ring of the lockdown sleeve. 
     
     
         4 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the main body comprises one or more spring-loaded pins extending in a radially outward direction from an outer edge of the main body. 
     
     
         5 . The system of  claim 4 , wherein the one or more spring-loaded pins comprise a lower side with a sloped edge and an upper side opposite the lower side with a straight edge aligned in a radial direction. 
     
     
         6 . The system of  claim 5 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises a groove configured to receive the one or more spring-loaded pins. 
     
     
         7 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve comprises a circumferential recess, wherein the lock ring is biased in a radially outward direction such that the lock ring is configured to expand partially into the circumferential recess of the lower portion. 
     
     
         8 . The system of  claim 1 , further comprising one or more keys extending from the main body into a slot formed on the centralizer sub to maintain the centralizer sub in a fixed circumferential orientation with respect to the main body while limiting upward axial movement of the centralizer sub. 
     
     
         9 . The system of  claim 1 , further comprising a casing hanger disposed within the wellhead, wherein the casing hanger comprises a landing shoulder configured to receive the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve. 
     
     
         10 . The system of  claim 1 , wherein the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve comprises a load shoulder configured to support the running tool. 
     
     
         11 . A method, comprising:
 disposing a running tool downhole into a wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises a main body, wherein a lockdown sleeve is coupled to the running tool, wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises a lower portion and an upper portion connected together via threads that enable axial lengthening of the lockdown sleeve in response to rotation of the upper portion relative to the lower portion;   landing the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve onto a shoulder of a casing hanger disposed within the wellhead;   displacing a lock ring on the upper portion of the lockdown sleeve into a locking profile of the wellhead;   landing the running tool on a load shoulder of the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve; and   rotating the running tool to adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve, wherein rotating the running tool causes a centralizer sub and the upper portion of the lockdown sleeve to rotate with respect to the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve remains stationary with respect to the wellhead.   
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 11 , further comprising:
 putting weight down on the running tool;   retracting a secondary lock ring radially inward into a corresponding recess of the main body of the running tool in response to putting weight down on the running tool; and   axially displacing the running tool with respect to die lockdown sleeve after retracting the secondary lock ring.   
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 11 , further comprising engaging the centralizer sub of the running tool with an upper end of an actuator ring of the lockdown sleeve. 
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 13 , further composing shearing a shear connection located between the main body and the centralizer sub upon applying a downward force on the running tool after displacing the lock ring into the locking profile of the wellhead. 
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 13 , wherein displacing the lock ring comprises translating the actuator ring downward with respect to the lock ring, thereby forcing the lock ring to flex radially outward into the locking profile of the wellhead. 
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 13 , wherein pushing the lockdown sleeve in the downward direction lands the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve on the shoulder of the casing hanger and shears a shear connection located between the actuator ring and the upper portion of the lockdown sleeve. 
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 11 , further comprising performing an overpull operation by translating the running tool axially upward with respect to the lockdown sleeve after displacing the lock ring into the locking profile of the wellhead. 
     
     
       18. A system; comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve configured to retain a casing hanger within a wellhead, the lockdown sleeve comprising:
 a first portion; and 
 a second portion coupled to the first portion; 
   wherein the first and second portions are rotatable with respect to each other to change an axial length of the lockdown sleeve; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       19. The system of  claim 18 , wherein the first and second portions are threaded together.  
     
     
       20. The system of  claim 18 , wherein the first and second portions are each substantially cylindrical in shape.  
     
     
       21. The system of  claim 18 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises:
 a lock ring connected to the second portion; and   an actuator ring connected to the second portion;   wherein an interface between the actuator ring and the lock ring is capable of transferring an axial force from the actuator ring into outward radial expansion of the lock ring.    
     
     
       22. The system of  claim 21 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises a shear pin connecting the actuator ring to the second portion.  
     
     
       23. The system of  claim 21 , wherein the interface between the actuator ring and the lock ring comprises a pair of complementary sloped walls on the actuating ring and the lock ring.  
     
     
       24. The system of  claim 21 , wherein the lock ring is biased in a radially inward direction.  
     
     
       25. The system of  claim 21 , wherein the lock ring comprises a solid band of material that extends circumferentially partially around the lockdown sleeve with a break in a circumference thereof to enable the lock ring to flex radially outward.  
     
     
       26. The system of  claim 21 , wherein the lock ring has a collet-type construction that enables outward flexing of multiple fingers of the lock ring.  
     
     
       27. A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve capable of retaining a casing hanger within a wellhead and of limiting axial movement between the casing hanger and the wellhead by providing a connection between the casing hanger, lockdown sleeve, and wellhead, wherein the connection is provided via axial adjustment of the length of the lockdown sleeve; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       28. The system of  claim 27 , wherein the lockdown sleeve is capable of limiting axial movement between the casing hanger and the wellhead by applying a pre-load, wherein the pre-load is applied via the axial adjustment of the length of the lockdown sleeve.  
     
     
       29. The system of  claim 28 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises two portions that can be moved relative to each other to provide the axial adjustment.  
     
     
       30. The system of  claim 29 , wherein the two portions of the lockdown sleeve are rotatable with respect to each other to provide the axial adjustment.  
     
     
       31. The system of  claim 30 , wherein the two portions of the lockdown sleeve are threaded together.  
     
     
       32. The system of  claim 28 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises:
 a lock ring; and   an actuator ring;   wherein the actuator ring functions to cause the lock ring to expand radially outward to engage a locking profile on a radially inner wall of the wellhead.    
     
     
       33. The system of  claim 32 , wherein the lock ring is configured to flex generally radially outward in response to a downward movement of the actuator ring relative to the lock ring.  
     
     
       34. The system of  claim 33 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises a retractable shear pin configured to prevent the lock ring from moving back from the locking profile if the actuator ring is displaced upward after it was in a downward position.  
     
     
       35. The system of  claim 27 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises a lower portion for interfacing directly with the casing hanger.  
     
     
       36. The system of  claim 27 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises a retractable key capable of interfacing with an inner diameter of the casing hanger.  
     
     
       37. A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve capable of retaining a casing hanger within a wellhead and of limiting axial movement between the casing hanger and the wellhead by applying a pre-load, wherein the pre-load is applied via axial adjustment of the length of the lockdown sleeve; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       38. A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve configured to retain a casing hanger within a wellhead, the lockdown sleeve comprising:
 an upper portion; and 
 a lower portion coupled to the upper portion; 
   wherein the lockdown sleeve is capable of maintaining the lower portion stationary with respect to the casing hanger while an axial length of the lockdown sleeve is adjusted; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead; wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       39. The system of  claim 38 , wherein the upper portion is rotatable with respect to the lower portion to adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve.  
     
     
       40. The system of  claim 39 , wherein the upper portion and the lower portion and threaded together.  
     
     
       41. The system of  claim 38 , wherein the upper portion and the lower portion each have substantially cylindrical shapes, and wherein the upper portion is disposed radially outward from the lower portion.  
     
     
       42. The system of  claim 38 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises:
 a lock ring connected to the upper portion; and   an actuator ring connected to the upper portion;   wherein the actuator ring functions to cause the lock ring to expand radially outward.    
     
     
       43. The system of  claim 42 , wherein the upper portion is capable of rotating with respect to the lower portion while the lock ring is expanded radially outward.  
     
     
       44. The system of  claim 42 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises a shear pin connecting the actuator ring to the upper portion.  
     
     
       45. The system of  claim 38 , wherein the lower portion comprises a load shoulder for interfacing with the casing hanger.  
     
     
       46. The system of  claim 38 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises a retractable key disposed along the lower portion for interfacing with the casing hanger.  
     
     
       47. A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve configured to retain a casing hanger within a subsea component, the lockdown sleeve being capable of having its axial length adjusted while the lockdown sleeve is located in the subsea component; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       48. The system of  claim 47 , wherein the lockdown sleeve has two portions that are movable with respect to each other to adjust the length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is located in the subsea component.  
     
     
       49. The system of  claim 48 , wherein the two portions are rotatable with respect to each other.  
     
     
       50. The system of  claim 49 , wherein the two portions are threaded together.  
     
     
       51. A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve configured to retain a casing hanger within a wellhead, the lockdown sleeve comprising:
 an expandable lock ring configured to expand radially outward into a corresponding profile on an inner diameter of a wellhead; 
   wherein the lockdown sleeve is capable of being axially adjusted while the lock ring is engaging the profile or after the lock ring is engaged with the profile; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       52. The system of  claim 51 , wherein the lockdown sleeve has a lower end for interfacing with the casing hanger, wherein the lockdown sleeve is capable of being axially adjusted after the lower end interfaces with the casing hanger.  
     
     
       53. A system, comprising:
 a wellhead;   a casing hanger disposed in the wellhead;   a lockdown sleeve installed in the wellhead, the lockdown sleeve retaining the casing hanger within the wellhead, wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises:
 a first portion located on the casing hanger; and 
 a second portion having a lock ring engaged with a profile on an inner diameter of the wellhead: 
   wherein a length of the lockdown sleeve is axially adjustable via relative axial movement between the first and second portions; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       54. The system of  claim 53 , wherein the second portion is rotatable with respect to the first portion to adjust the length of the lockdown sleeve.  
     
     
       55. The system of  claim 53 , wherein the first portion is stationary with respect to the casing hanger.  
     
     
       56. The system of  claim 53 , further comprising one or more retractable keys between the first portion and the casing hanger to maintain the first portion stationary with respect to the casing hanger.  
     
     
       57. The system of  claim 53 , wherein the lock ring of the second portion is engaged with an upper edge of the profile on the inner diameter of the wellhead.  
     
     
       58. The system of  claim 53 , wherein the lockdown sleeve further comprises an actuator ring configured to cause the lock ring to expand radially outward in response to axial movement of the actuator ring to thereby engage the lock ring with the profile on the inner diameter of the wellhead.  
     
     
       59. A system, comprising:
 a wellhead;   a casing hanger disposed in the wellhead;   a lockdown sleeve installed in the wellhead and retaining the casing hanger in the wellhead;   wherein the lockdown sleeve is axially adjustable to provide a connection between the casing hanger, the lockdown sleeve; and the wellhead for limiting axial movement between the casing hanger and the wellhead; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead; wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       60. The system of  claim 59 , further comprising a seal disposed between the casing hanger and the wellhead, wherein the connection between the casing hanger, the lockdown sleeve, and the wellhead deters movement of the seal in an axial direction.  
     
     
       61. The system of  claim 60 , further comprising:
 an inner casing string coupled to the casing hanger;   an outer casing string disposed radially outside of the inner casing string;   wherein the seal is sealing an annulus between the inner casing string and the outer casing string.    
     
     
       62. The system of  claim 59 , wherein the lockdown sleeve is axially adjustable to apply a pre-load to the casing hanger in a downward direction.  
     
     
       63. The system of  claim 59 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises:
 a first portion located on the casing hanger;   a second portion coupled to the first portion; and   a lock ring coupled to the second portion, the lock ring being engaged with a profile on an inner diameter of the wellhead;   wherein the lockdown sleeve is axially adjustable via movement between the first and second portions.    
     
     
       64. A method, comprising:
 positioning a lockdown sleeve into a subsea component;   while the lockdown sleeve is inside the subsea component, adjusting an axial length of the lockdown sleeve;   rotating a running tool to adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve; wherein the running tool comprises a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in a main body of the running tool, wherein rotating the running tool causes a centralizer sub of the lockdown sleeve to rotate with respect to a portion of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the portion of the lockdown sleeve remains stationary with respect to the wellhead; and   retaining a substantially cylindrical component within the subsea component via the lockdown sleeve.    
     
     
       65. The method of  claim 64 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises a first portion and a second portion, wherein adjusting the axial length of the lockdown sleeve comprises moving the second portion with respect to the first portion.  
     
     
       66. The method of  claim 65 , further comprising maintaining the first portion stationary with respect to the wellhead while adjusting the axial length of the lockdown sleeve.  
     
     
       67. The method of  claim 65 , further comprising actuating a lock ring connected to the first portion into a locking profile on an inner diameter of the wellhead.  
     
     
       68. The method of  claim 65 , wherein moving the second portion with respect to the first portion comprises rotating the second portion with respect to the first portion.  
     
     
       69. The method of  claim 68 , comprising rotating the second portion with respect to the first portion via a threaded connection between the first and second portions.  
     
     
       70. A method of installing a lockdown sleeve configured to retain a casing hanger within a wellhead, the method comprising:
 actuating a lock ring of the lockdown sleeve toward a locking profile on an inner diameter of the wellhead;   during or after actuating the lock ring, adjusting an axial length of the lockdown sleeve; and   rotating a running tool to adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the running tool comprises a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in a main body of the running tool, wherein rotating the running tool causes a centralizer sub of the lockdown sleeve to rotate with respect to a portion of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the portion of the lockdown sleeve remains stationary with respect to the wellhead.    
     
     
       71. The method of  claim 70 , wherein adjusting the axial length of the lockdown sleeve comprises moving a portion of the lockdown sleeve having the lock ring in an axial direction with respect to the wellhead.  
     
     
       72. The method of  claim 70 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises a first portion and a second portion, the method further comprising:
 maintaining the first portion stationary with respect to the wellhead during the axial length adjustment.    
     
     
       73. The method of  claim 70 , further comprising locking the lockdown sleeve against the wellhead in response to adjusting the axial length of the lockdown sleeve.  
     
     
       74. The method of  claim 73 , wherein locking the lockdown sleeve against the wellhead comprises engaging the lock ring with an uppermost edge of the locking profile.  
     
     
       75. The method of  claim 74 , wherein:
 actuating the lock ring toward the locking profile comprises actuating the lock ring into the locking profile, and   adjusting the axial length of the lockdown sleeve moves the lock ring into engagement with the uppermost edge of the locking profile.    
     
     
       76. The method of  claim 73 , further comprising:
 after locking the lockdown sleeve against the wellhead, further adjusting the axial length of the lockdown sleeve to apply a pre-load to the casing hanger in the wellhead.    
     
     
       77. The method of  claim 70 , wherein actuating the lock ring comprises transferring downward axial force from an actuator ring of the lockdown sleeve into outward radial expansion of the lock ring. 
     
     
       78. The method of  claim 77 , further comprising:
 prior to actuating the lock ring, converting force applied to the actuator ring into downward movement of the lockdown sleeve until the lockdown sleeve contacts a landing shoulder on the casing hanger in the wellhead.    
     
     
       79. The method of  claim 78 , further comprising shearing a shear pin between the actuator ring and an upper portion of the lockdown sleeve to enable axial movement between the actuator ring and the lock ring connected to the upper portion.  
     
     
       80. A method, comprising:
 positioning a lockdown sleeve into a wellhead;   holding a lower portion of the lockdown sleeve stationary with respect to a casing hanger in the wellhead; and   rotating a running tool to adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the running tool comprises a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in a main body of the running tool, wherein rotating the running tool causes a centralizer sub and an upper portion of the lockdown sleeve to rotate with respect to the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the lower portion of the lockdown sleeve remains stationary with respect to the wellhead.    
     
     
       81. The method of  claim 80 , further comprising landing the lower portion on a landing shoulder of the casing hanger.  
     
     
       82. The method of  claim 80 , comprising holding the lower portion stationary with respect to the casing hanger via one or more retractable keys disposed between the lower portion and the casing hanger.  
     
     
       83. The method of  claim 80 , further comprising:
 radially expanding a lock ring connected to the upper portion into a locking profile of the wellhead; and   during or after expanding the lock ring, rotating the upper portion to adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve.    
     
     
       84. A method, comprising:
 retaining a casing hanger in a wellhead via a lockdown sleeve landed on the casing hanger; and   axially adjusting a length of the lockdown sleeve to limit movement between the casing hanger and the wellhead, wherein axially adjusting the length of the lockdown sleeve comprises rotating a running tool, wherein the running tool comprises a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in a main body of the running tool, wherein rotating the running tool causes a centralizer sub of the lockdown sleeve to rotate with respect to a portion of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the portion of the lockdown sleeve remains stationary with respect to the wellhead.    
     
     
       85. The method of  claim 84 , wherein axially adjusting the length of the lockdown sleeve comprises rotating a first portion of the lockdown sleeve with respect to a second portion of the lockdown sleeve.  
     
     
       86. The method of  claim 85 , wherein the first portion is landed on the casing hanger and the second portion is connected to a lock ring, the method further comprising:
 actuating the lock ring into a locking profile of the wellhead.    
     
     
       87. A method for sealing a space within a wellhead, comprising:
 locating a seal between a casing hanger and a radially inner surface of the wellhead;   locating a lockdown sleeve in the wellhead; and   axially adjusting the lockdown sleeve in the wellhead to provide a connection between the casing hanger, the lockdown sleeve, and the wellhead, wherein axially adjusting the length of the lockdown sleeve comprises rotating a running tool, wherein the running tool comprises a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in a main body of the running tool, wherein rotating the running tool causes a centralizer sub of the lockdown sleeve to rotate with respect to a portion of the lockdown sleeve, wherein the portion of the lockdown sleeve remains stationary with respect to the wellhead.    
     
     
       88. The method of  claim 87 , wherein the connection deters movement of the seal.  
     
     
       89. The method of  claim 87 , further comprising pre-loading the casing hanger and the seal via the axial adjustment of the lockdown sleeve in the wellhead.  
     
     
       90. A system, comprising:
 a lockdown sleeve configured to retain a first member within a second member having a hollow passage, the lockdown sleeve being capable of having its axial length adjusted while the lockdown sleeve is located in the hollow passage of the second member; and   a running tool, wherein the running tool is configured to install the lockdown sleeve into a wellhead and adjust the axial length of the lockdown sleeve while the lockdown sleeve is in the wellhead, wherein the running tool comprises:
 a main body, wherein an upper end of the main body is attached to a tool string; 
 a centralizer sub, wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to and extending in a radially outward direction from the main body; wherein the centralizer sub is coupled to the main body; and 
 a lock ring contained within a circumferential recess formed in the main body.  
   
     
     
       91. The system of  claim 90 , wherein the lockdown sleeve comprises:
 a first portion; and   a second portion coupled to the first portion;   wherein the first and second portions are rotatable with respect to each other to change the axial length of the lockdown sleeve.    
     
     
       92. The system of  claim 90 , wherein the lockdown sleeve is configured to retain a first tubular member within a second tubular member.

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