P
US8513873B2ExpiredUtilityPatentIndex 84

Light emission device

Assignee: BRANDES GEORGE RPriority: Jan 10, 2005Filed: Oct 17, 2011Granted: Aug 20, 2013
Est. expiryJan 10, 2025(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:BRANDES GEORGE R
H10W 90/00C09K 11/77342F21Y 2113/17Y02B20/00Y10S362/80C09K 11/7702F21K 9/00F21Y 2115/10C09K 11/7421C09K 11/586C09K 11/623
84
PatentIndex Score
5
Cited by
231
References
15
Claims

Abstract

A light emission device includes multiple electrically activated solid state emitters (e.g., LEDs) having differing spectral output from one another; and/or phosphor material including one or more phosphors arranged to receive spectral output from at least one of the solid state emitters and to responsively emit a phosphor output, to provide spectral output. In one arrangement, multiple LEDs and multiple phosphors have different peak wavelengths and provide aggregated light output with less than four light emission peaks. In one arrangement, a plot of aggregated output emissions (light intensity versus wavelength) has a non-negative slope between more than two wavelength peaks. In one arrangement, a light emission device generates a user-perceptible transition in color of light at a predetermined time period as an indicative of a need to perform at least one selected task.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A light emission device, comprising:
 a first LED die adapted to emit light comprising a first peak wavelength and a second LED die adapted to emit light comprising a second peak wavelength; and 
 a first phosphor material adapted to emit light comprising a third peak wavelength and a second phosphor material adapted to emit light comprising a fourth peak wavelength; 
 wherein the first phosphor material is arranged to receive light from at least one of the first LED die and the second LED die and responsively emit first phosphor material light emissions; 
 wherein the second phosphor material is arranged to receive light from at least one of the first LED die and the second LED die and responsively emit second phosphor material light emissions; 
 wherein each of the first, second, third, and fourth peak wavelength is in the visible range and differs from the other; and 
 wherein aggregated light output of the light emission device has less than four light emission peaks. 
 
     
     
       2. A light emission device according to  claim 1 , wherein said less than four light emission peaks consists of three light emission peaks in the visible range. 
     
     
       3. A light emission device according to  claim 1 , comprising at least one of a third LED die and a third phosphor material, wherein the at least one of the third LED and the third phosphor material is adapted to emit light comprising a fifth peak wavelength that differs from each of the first and the second peak wavelength. 
     
     
       4. A light emission device according to  claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first phosphor material and the second phosphor material is arranged to receive light from each of the first LED die and the second LED die. 
     
     
       5. A light emission device according to  claim 1 , wherein the first and second LED dies and the first and second phosphor materials are disposed in a single bulb or package. 
     
     
       6. A light emission device according to  claim 1 , wherein the first and second LED dies are arranged in or on a single reflector. 
     
     
       7. A light emission device according to  claim 1 , wherein one of said less than four light emission peaks comprises a shoulder. 
     
     
       8. A light emission device, comprising:
 a plurality of LED dies including a first LED die adapted to emit light comprising a first LED peak wavelength and a second LED die adapted to emit light comprising a second LED peak wavelength, wherein each of the first LED peak wavelength and the second LED peak wavelength is in the visible range and differs from the other; and 
 at least one phosphor material adapted to emit light comprising at least one phosphor material peak wavelength in the visible range that differs from the first LED peak wavelength and the second LED peak wavelength, wherein the at least one phosphor material is arranged to receive light from at least one LED die of the plurality of LED dies and responsively emit light; 
 wherein the first LED peak wavelength comprises a lowest wavelength peak among the following items (a) to (c): (a) the first LED peak wavelength, (b) the second LED peak wavelength, and (c) the at least one phosphor material peak wavelength; 
 wherein either the second LED peak wavelength or the at least one peak phosphor wavelength comprises a highest wavelength peak among the following items (a) to (c): (a) the first LED peak wavelength, (b) the second LED peak wavelength, and (c) the at least one phosphor material peak wavelength; and 
 wherein a plot of aggregated output emissions of the light emission device represented as light intensity as a function of wavelength comprises a non-negative slope at all points extending from the lowest wavelength peak to the highest wavelength peak. 
 
     
     
       9. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the plurality of LED dies includes a third LED die adapted to emit light comprising a third LED peak wavelength that differs from each of the first and the second LED peak wavelength. 
     
     
       10. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the at least one phosphor material comprises multiple phosphor materials including a first phosphor material adapted to emit light comprising a first phosphor material peak wavelength and a second phosphor material adapted to emit light comprising a second phosphor material peak wavelength, wherein each of the first phosphor material peak wavelength and the second phosphor material peak wavelength differs from the other. 
     
     
       11. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the second LED peak wavelength comprises a highest wavelength peak among the following items (a) to (c): (a) the first LED peak wavelength, (b) the second LED peak wavelength, and (c) the at least one phosphor material peak wavelength. 
     
     
       12. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the at least one phosphor material comprises a highest wavelength peak among the following items (a) to (c): (a) the first LED peak wavelength, (b) the second LED peak wavelength, and (c) the at least one phosphor material peak wavelength. 
     
     
       13. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the at least one phosphor material is arranged to receive light from each of the first LED die and the second LED die. 
     
     
       14. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the plurality of LED dies and the at least one phosphor material are disposed in a single bulb or package. 
     
     
       15. A light emission device according to  claim 8 , wherein the plurality of LED dies is arranged in or on a single reflector.

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